diff --git a/Documentation/git-history.adoc b/Documentation/git-history.adoc index cc019de697..24dc907033 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-history.adoc +++ b/Documentation/git-history.adoc @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ SYNOPSIS -------- [synopsis] git history reword [--dry-run] [--update-refs=(branches|head)] +git history split [--dry-run] [--update-refs=(branches|head)] [--] [...] DESCRIPTION ----------- @@ -57,6 +58,26 @@ The following commands are available to rewrite history in different ways: details of this commit remain unchanged. This command will spawn an editor with the current message of that commit. +`split [--] [...]`:: + Interactively split up into two commits by choosing + hunks introduced by it that will be moved into the new split-out + commit. These hunks will then be written into a new commit that + becomes the parent of the previous commit. The original commit + stays intact, except that its parent will be the newly split-out + commit. ++ +The commit messages of the split-up commits will be asked for by launching +the configured editor. Authorship of the commit will be the same as for the +original commit. ++ +If passed, __ can be used to limit which changes shall be split out +of the original commit. Files not matching any of the pathspecs will remain +part of the original commit. For more details, see the 'pathspec' entry in +linkgit:gitglossary[7]. ++ +It is invalid to select either all or no hunks, as that would lead to +one of the commits becoming empty. + OPTIONS ------- @@ -72,6 +93,47 @@ OPTIONS descendants of the original commit will be rewritten. With `head`, only the current `HEAD` reference will be rewritten. Defaults to `branches`. +EXAMPLES +-------- + +Split a commit +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +---------- +$ git log --stat --oneline +3f81232 (HEAD -> main) original + bar | 1 + + foo | 1 + + 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+) + +$ git history split HEAD +diff --git a/bar b/bar +new file mode 100644 +index 0000000..5716ca5 +--- /dev/null ++++ b/bar +@@ -0,0 +1 @@ ++bar +(1/1) Stage addition [y,n,q,a,d,p,?]? y + +diff --git a/foo b/foo +new file mode 100644 +index 0000000..257cc56 +--- /dev/null ++++ b/foo +@@ -0,0 +1 @@ ++foo +(1/1) Stage addition [y,n,q,a,d,p,?]? n + +$ git log --stat --oneline +7cebe64 (HEAD -> main) original + foo | 1 + + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) +d1582f3 split-out commit + bar | 1 + + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) +---------- + GIT --- Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite diff --git a/builtin/history.c b/builtin/history.c index 80726ce14b..dfb9d3f180 100644 --- a/builtin/history.c +++ b/builtin/history.c @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ #define USE_THE_REPOSITORY_VARIABLE #include "builtin.h" +#include "cache-tree.h" #include "commit.h" #include "commit-reach.h" #include "config.h" @@ -8,17 +9,24 @@ #include "environment.h" #include "gettext.h" #include "hex.h" +#include "lockfile.h" +#include "oidmap.h" #include "parse-options.h" +#include "path.h" +#include "read-cache.h" #include "refs.h" #include "replay.h" #include "revision.h" #include "sequencer.h" #include "strvec.h" #include "tree.h" +#include "unpack-trees.h" #include "wt-status.h" #define GIT_HISTORY_REWORD_USAGE \ N_("git history reword [--dry-run] [--update-refs=(branches|head)]") +#define GIT_HISTORY_SPLIT_USAGE \ + N_("git history split [--dry-run] [--update-refs=(branches|head)] [--] [...]") static void change_data_free(void *util, const char *str UNUSED) { @@ -484,6 +492,246 @@ out: return ret; } +static int write_ondisk_index(struct repository *repo, + struct object_id *oid, + const char *path) +{ + struct unpack_trees_options opts = { 0 }; + struct lock_file lock = LOCK_INIT; + struct tree_desc tree_desc; + struct index_state index; + struct tree *tree; + int ret; + + index_state_init(&index, repo); + + opts.head_idx = -1; + opts.src_index = &index; + opts.dst_index = &index; + + tree = repo_parse_tree_indirect(repo, oid); + init_tree_desc(&tree_desc, &tree->object.oid, tree->buffer, tree->size); + + if (unpack_trees(1, &tree_desc, &opts)) { + ret = error(_("unable to populate index with tree")); + goto out; + } + + prime_cache_tree(repo, &index, tree); + + if (hold_lock_file_for_update(&lock, path, 0) < 0) { + ret = error_errno(_("unable to acquire index lock")); + goto out; + } + + if (write_locked_index(&index, &lock, COMMIT_LOCK)) { + ret = error(_("unable to write new index file")); + goto out; + } + + ret = 0; + +out: + rollback_lock_file(&lock); + release_index(&index); + return ret; +} + +static int split_commit(struct repository *repo, + struct commit *original, + struct pathspec *pathspec, + struct commit **out) +{ + struct interactive_options interactive_opts = INTERACTIVE_OPTIONS_INIT; + struct strbuf index_file = STRBUF_INIT; + struct index_state index = INDEX_STATE_INIT(repo); + const struct object_id *original_commit_tree_oid; + const struct object_id *old_tree_oid, *new_tree_oid; + struct object_id parent_tree_oid; + char original_commit_oid[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1]; + struct commit *first_commit, *second_commit; + struct commit_list *parents = NULL; + struct tree *split_tree; + int ret; + + if (original->parents) { + if (repo_parse_commit(repo, original->parents->item)) { + ret = error(_("unable to parse parent commit %s"), + oid_to_hex(&original->parents->item->object.oid)); + goto out; + } + + parent_tree_oid = *get_commit_tree_oid(original->parents->item); + } else { + oidcpy(&parent_tree_oid, repo->hash_algo->empty_tree); + } + original_commit_tree_oid = get_commit_tree_oid(original); + + /* + * Construct the first commit. This is done by taking the original + * commit parent's tree and selectively patching changes from the diff + * between that parent and its child. + */ + repo_git_path_replace(repo, &index_file, "%s", "history-split.index"); + + ret = write_ondisk_index(repo, &parent_tree_oid, index_file.buf); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + ret = read_index_from(&index, index_file.buf, repo->gitdir); + if (ret < 0) { + ret = error(_("failed reading temporary index")); + goto out; + } + + oid_to_hex_r(original_commit_oid, &original->object.oid); + ret = run_add_p_index(repo, &index, index_file.buf, &interactive_opts, + original_commit_oid, pathspec, ADD_P_DISALLOW_EDIT); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + split_tree = write_in_core_index_as_tree(repo, &index); + if (!split_tree) { + ret = error(_("failed split tree")); + goto out; + } + + unlink(index_file.buf); + strbuf_release(&index_file); + + /* + * We disallow the cases where either the split-out commit or the + * original commit would become empty. Consequently, if we see that the + * new tree ID matches either of those trees we abort. + */ + if (oideq(&split_tree->object.oid, &parent_tree_oid)) { + ret = error(_("split commit is empty")); + goto out; + } else if (oideq(&split_tree->object.oid, original_commit_tree_oid)) { + ret = error(_("split commit tree matches original commit")); + goto out; + } + + /* + * The first commit is constructed from the split-out tree. The base + * that shall be diffed against is the parent of the original commit. + */ + ret = commit_tree_with_edited_message_ext(repo, "split-out", original, + original->parents, &parent_tree_oid, + &split_tree->object.oid, &first_commit); + if (ret < 0) { + ret = error(_("failed writing first commit")); + goto out; + } + + /* + * The second commit is constructed from the original tree. The base to + * diff against and the parent in this case is the first split-out + * commit. + */ + commit_list_append(first_commit, &parents); + + old_tree_oid = &repo_get_commit_tree(repo, first_commit)->object.oid; + new_tree_oid = &repo_get_commit_tree(repo, original)->object.oid; + + ret = commit_tree_with_edited_message_ext(repo, "split-out", original, + parents, old_tree_oid, + new_tree_oid, &second_commit); + if (ret < 0) { + ret = error(_("failed writing second commit")); + goto out; + } + + *out = second_commit; + ret = 0; + +out: + if (index_file.len) + unlink(index_file.buf); + strbuf_release(&index_file); + free_commit_list(parents); + release_index(&index); + return ret; +} + +static int cmd_history_split(int argc, + const char **argv, + const char *prefix, + struct repository *repo) +{ + const char * const usage[] = { + GIT_HISTORY_SPLIT_USAGE, + NULL, + }; + enum ref_action action = REF_ACTION_DEFAULT; + int dry_run = 0; + struct option options[] = { + OPT_CALLBACK_F(0, "update-refs", &action, N_(""), + N_("control ref update behavior (branches|head|print)"), + PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_ref_action), + OPT_BOOL('n', "dry-run", &dry_run, + N_("perform a dry-run without updating any refs")), + OPT_END(), + }; + struct commit *original, *rewritten = NULL; + struct strbuf reflog_msg = STRBUF_INIT; + struct pathspec pathspec = { 0 }; + struct rev_info revs = { 0 }; + int ret; + + argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, usage, 0); + if (argc < 1) { + ret = error(_("command expects a committish")); + goto out; + } + repo_config(repo, git_default_config, NULL); + + if (action == REF_ACTION_DEFAULT) + action = REF_ACTION_BRANCHES; + + parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0, + PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL | + PATHSPEC_SYMLINK_LEADING_PATH | + PATHSPEC_PREFIX_ORIGIN, + prefix, argv + 1); + + original = lookup_commit_reference_by_name(argv[0]); + if (!original) { + ret = error(_("commit cannot be found: %s"), argv[0]); + goto out; + } + + ret = setup_revwalk(repo, action, original, &revs); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + if (original->parents && original->parents->next) { + ret = error(_("cannot split up merge commit")); + goto out; + } + + ret = split_commit(repo, original, &pathspec, &rewritten); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + strbuf_addf(&reflog_msg, "split: updating %s", argv[0]); + + ret = handle_reference_updates(&revs, action, original, rewritten, + reflog_msg.buf, dry_run); + if (ret < 0) { + ret = error(_("failed replaying descendants")); + goto out; + } + + ret = 0; + +out: + strbuf_release(&reflog_msg); + clear_pathspec(&pathspec); + release_revisions(&revs); + return ret; +} + int cmd_history(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix, @@ -491,11 +739,13 @@ int cmd_history(int argc, { const char * const usage[] = { GIT_HISTORY_REWORD_USAGE, + GIT_HISTORY_SPLIT_USAGE, NULL, }; parse_opt_subcommand_fn *fn = NULL; struct option options[] = { OPT_SUBCOMMAND("reword", &fn, cmd_history_reword), + OPT_SUBCOMMAND("split", &fn, cmd_history_split), OPT_END(), }; diff --git a/t/meson.build b/t/meson.build index 6d91470ebc..2d578ef58b 100644 --- a/t/meson.build +++ b/t/meson.build @@ -392,6 +392,7 @@ integration_tests = [ 't3438-rebase-broken-files.sh', 't3450-history.sh', 't3451-history-reword.sh', + 't3452-history-split.sh', 't3500-cherry.sh', 't3501-revert-cherry-pick.sh', 't3502-cherry-pick-merge.sh', diff --git a/t/t3452-history-split.sh b/t/t3452-history-split.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..8ed0cebb50 --- /dev/null +++ b/t/t3452-history-split.sh @@ -0,0 +1,757 @@ +#!/bin/sh + +test_description='tests for git-history split subcommand' + +. ./test-lib.sh +. "$TEST_DIRECTORY/lib-log-graph.sh" + +# The fake editor takes multiple arguments, each of which represents a commit +# message. Subsequent invocations of the editor will then yield those messages +# in order. +# +set_fake_editor () { + printf "%s\n" "$@" >fake-input && + write_script fake-editor.sh <<-\EOF && + head -n1 fake-input >"$1" + sed 1d fake-input >fake-input.trimmed && + mv fake-input.trimmed fake-input + EOF + test_set_editor "$(pwd)"/fake-editor.sh +} + +expect_graph () { + cat >expect && + lib_test_cmp_graph --graph --format=%s "$@" +} + +expect_log () { + git log --format="%s" >actual && + cat >expect && + test_cmp expect actual +} + +expect_tree_entries () { + git ls-tree --name-only "$1" >actual && + cat >expect && + test_cmp expect actual +} + +test_expect_success 'refuses to work with merge commits' ' + test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" && + git init repo && + ( + cd repo && + test_commit base && + git branch branch && + test_commit ours && + git switch branch && + test_commit theirs && + git switch - && + git merge theirs && + test_must_fail git history split HEAD 2>err && + test_grep "cannot split up merge commit" err && + test_must_fail git history split HEAD~ 2>err && + test_grep "replaying merge commits is not supported yet" err + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'errors on missing commit argument' ' + test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" && + git init repo && + ( + cd repo && + test_commit initial && + test_must_fail git history split 2>err && + test_grep "command expects a committish" err + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'errors on unknown revision' ' + test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" && + git init repo && + ( + cd repo && + test_commit initial && + test_must_fail git history split does-not-exist 2>err && + test_grep "commit cannot be found" err + ) +' + +test_expect_success '--dry-run does not modify any refs' ' + test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" && + git init repo && + ( + cd repo && + test_commit base && + touch bar foo && + git add . && + git commit -m split-me && + + git refs list --include-root-refs >before && + + set_fake_editor "first" "second" && + git history split --dry-run HEAD <<-EOF && + y + n + EOF + + git refs list --include-root-refs >after && + test_cmp before after + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'can split up tip commit' ' + test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" && + git init repo && + ( + cd repo && + test_commit initial && + touch bar foo && + git add . && + git commit -m split-me && + + git symbolic-ref HEAD >expect && + set_fake_editor "first" "second" && + git history split HEAD <<-EOF && + y + n + EOF + git symbolic-ref HEAD >actual && + test_cmp expect actual && + + expect_log <<-EOF && + second + first + initial + EOF + + expect_tree_entries HEAD~ <<-EOF && + bar + initial.t + EOF + + expect_tree_entries HEAD <<-EOF && + bar + foo + initial.t + EOF + + git reflog >reflog && + test_grep "split: updating HEAD" reflog + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'can split up root commit' ' + test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" && + git init repo && + ( + cd repo && + touch bar foo && + git add . && + git commit -m root && + test_commit tip && + + set_fake_editor "first" "second" && + git history split HEAD~ <<-EOF && + y + n + EOF + + expect_log <<-EOF && + tip + second + first + EOF + + expect_tree_entries HEAD~2 <<-EOF && + bar + EOF + + expect_tree_entries HEAD~ <<-EOF && + bar + foo + EOF + + expect_tree_entries HEAD <<-EOF + bar + foo + tip.t + EOF + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'can split up in-between commit' ' + test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" && + git init repo && + ( + cd repo && + test_commit initial && + touch bar foo && + git add . && + git commit -m split-me && + test_commit tip && + + set_fake_editor "first" "second" && + git history split HEAD~ <<-EOF && + y + n + EOF + + expect_log <<-EOF && + tip + second + first + initial + EOF + + expect_tree_entries HEAD~2 <<-EOF && + bar + initial.t + EOF + + expect_tree_entries HEAD~ <<-EOF && + bar + foo + initial.t + EOF + + expect_tree_entries HEAD <<-EOF + bar + foo + initial.t + tip.t + EOF + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'can split HEAD only' ' + test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" && + git init repo && + ( + cd repo && + test_commit base && + touch a b && + git add . && + git commit -m split-me && + git branch unrelated && + + set_fake_editor "ours-a" "ours-b" && + git history split --update-refs=head HEAD <<-EOF && + y + n + EOF + expect_graph --branches <<-EOF + * ours-b + * ours-a + | * split-me + |/ + * base + EOF + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'can split detached HEAD' ' + test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" && + git init repo && + ( + cd repo && + test_commit initial && + touch bar foo && + git add . && + git commit -m split-me && + git checkout --detach HEAD && + + set_fake_editor "first" "second" && + git history split --update-refs=head HEAD <<-EOF && + y + n + EOF + + # HEAD should be detached and updated. + test_must_fail git symbolic-ref HEAD && + + expect_log <<-EOF + second + first + initial + EOF + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'can split commit in unrelated branch' ' + test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" && + git init repo && + ( + cd repo && + test_commit base && + git branch ours && + git switch --create theirs && + touch theirs-a theirs-b && + git add . && + git commit -m theirs && + git switch ours && + test_commit ours && + + # With --update-refs=head it is not possible to split up a + # commit that is unrelated to HEAD. + test_must_fail git history split --update-refs=head theirs 2>err && + test_grep "rewritten commit must be an ancestor of HEAD" err && + + set_fake_editor "theirs-rewritten-a" "theirs-rewritten-b" && + git history split theirs <<-EOF && + y + n + EOF + expect_graph --branches <<-EOF && + * ours + | * theirs-rewritten-b + | * theirs-rewritten-a + |/ + * base + EOF + + expect_tree_entries theirs~ <<-EOF && + base.t + theirs-a + EOF + + expect_tree_entries theirs <<-EOF + base.t + theirs-a + theirs-b + EOF + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'updates multiple descendant branches' ' + test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" && + git init repo --initial-branch=main && + ( + cd repo && + test_commit base && + touch file-a file-b && + git add . && + git commit -m split-me && + git branch branch && + test_commit on-main && + git switch branch && + test_commit on-branch && + git switch main && + + set_fake_editor "split-a" "split-b" && + git history split HEAD~ <<-EOF && + y + n + EOF + + # Both branches should now descend from the split commits. + expect_graph --branches <<-EOF + * on-branch + | * on-main + |/ + * split-b + * split-a + * base + EOF + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'can pick multiple hunks' ' + test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" && + git init repo && + ( + cd repo && + touch bar baz foo qux && + git add . && + git commit -m split-me && + + set_fake_editor "first" "second" && + git history split HEAD <<-EOF && + y + n + y + n + EOF + + expect_tree_entries HEAD~ <<-EOF && + bar + foo + EOF + + expect_tree_entries HEAD <<-EOF + bar + baz + foo + qux + EOF + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'can use only last hunk' ' + test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" && + git init repo && + ( + cd repo && + touch bar foo && + git add . && + git commit -m split-me && + + set_fake_editor "first" "second" && + git history split HEAD <<-EOF && + n + y + EOF + + expect_log <<-EOF && + second + first + EOF + + expect_tree_entries HEAD~ <<-EOF && + foo + EOF + + expect_tree_entries HEAD <<-EOF + bar + foo + EOF + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'can split commit with file deletions' ' + test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" && + git init repo && + ( + cd repo && + echo a >a && + echo b >b && + echo c >c && + git add . && + git commit -m base && + git rm a b && + git commit -m delete-both && + + set_fake_editor "delete-a" "delete-b" && + git history split HEAD <<-EOF && + y + n + EOF + + expect_log <<-EOF && + delete-b + delete-a + base + EOF + + expect_tree_entries HEAD~ <<-EOF && + b + c + EOF + + expect_tree_entries HEAD <<-EOF + c + EOF + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'preserves original authorship' ' + test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" && + git init repo && + ( + cd repo && + test_commit initial && + touch bar foo && + git add . && + GIT_AUTHOR_NAME="Other Author" \ + GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL="other@example.com" \ + git commit -m split-me && + + set_fake_editor "first" "second" && + git history split HEAD <<-EOF && + y + n + EOF + + git log -1 --format="%an <%ae>" HEAD~ >actual && + echo "Other Author " >expect && + test_cmp expect actual && + + git log -1 --format="%an <%ae>" HEAD >actual && + test_cmp expect actual + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'aborts with empty commit message' ' + test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" && + git init repo && + ( + cd repo && + touch bar foo && + git add . && + git commit -m split-me && + + set_fake_editor "" && + test_must_fail git history split HEAD <<-EOF 2>err && + y + n + EOF + test_grep "Aborting commit due to empty commit message." err + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'commit message editor sees split-out changes' ' + test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" && + git init repo && + ( + cd repo && + touch bar foo && + git add . && + git commit -m split-me && + + write_script fake-editor.sh <<-\EOF && + cat "$1" >>MESSAGES && + echo "some commit message" >"$1" + EOF + test_set_editor "$(pwd)"/fake-editor.sh && + + git history split HEAD <<-EOF && + y + n + EOF + + # Note that we expect to see the messages twice, once for each + # of the commits. The committed files are different though. + cat >expect <<-EOF && + split-me + + # Please enter the commit message for the split-out changes. Lines starting + # with ${SQ}#${SQ} will be ignored, and an empty message aborts the commit. + # Changes to be committed: + # new file: bar + # + split-me + + # Please enter the commit message for the split-out changes. Lines starting + # with ${SQ}#${SQ} will be ignored, and an empty message aborts the commit. + # Changes to be committed: + # new file: foo + # + EOF + test_cmp expect MESSAGES && + + expect_log <<-EOF + some commit message + some commit message + EOF + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'can use pathspec to limit what gets split' ' + test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" && + git init repo && + ( + cd repo && + touch bar foo && + git add . && + git commit -m split-me && + + set_fake_editor "first" "second" && + git history split HEAD -- foo <<-EOF && + y + EOF + + expect_tree_entries HEAD~ <<-EOF && + foo + EOF + + expect_tree_entries HEAD <<-EOF + bar + foo + EOF + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'pathspec matching no files produces empty split error' ' + test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" && + git init repo && + ( + cd repo && + test_commit initial && + touch bar foo && + git add . && + git commit -m split-me && + + set_fake_editor "first" "second" && + test_must_fail git history split HEAD -- nonexistent 2>err && + test_grep "split commit is empty" err + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'split with multiple pathspecs' ' + test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" && + git init repo && + ( + cd repo && + test_commit initial && + touch a b c d && + git add . && + git commit -m split-me && + + # Only a and c should be offered for splitting. + set_fake_editor "split-ac" "remainder" && + git history split HEAD -- a c <<-EOF && + y + y + EOF + + expect_tree_entries HEAD~ <<-EOF && + a + c + initial.t + EOF + + expect_tree_entries HEAD <<-EOF + a + b + c + d + initial.t + EOF + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'split with file mode change' ' + test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" && + git init repo && + ( + cd repo && + echo content >script && + git add . && + git commit -m base && + test_chmod +x script && + echo change >script && + git commit -a -m "mode and content change" && + + set_fake_editor "mode-change" "content-change" && + git history split HEAD <<-EOF && + y + n + EOF + + expect_log <<-EOF + content-change + mode-change + base + EOF + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'refuses to create empty split-out commit' ' + test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" && + git init repo && + ( + cd repo && + test_commit base && + touch bar foo && + git add . && + git commit -m split-me && + + test_must_fail git history split HEAD 2>err <<-EOF && + n + n + EOF + test_grep "split commit is empty" err + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'hooks are not executed for rewritten commits' ' + test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" && + git init repo && + ( + cd repo && + touch bar foo && + git add . && + git commit -m split-me && + old_head=$(git rev-parse HEAD) && + + ORIG_PATH="$(pwd)" && + export ORIG_PATH && + for hook in prepare-commit-msg pre-commit post-commit post-rewrite commit-msg + do + write_script .git/hooks/$hook <<-\EOF || exit 1 + touch "$ORIG_PATH"/hooks.log + EOF + done && + + set_fake_editor "first" "second" && + git history split HEAD <<-EOF && + y + n + EOF + + expect_log <<-EOF && + second + first + EOF + + test_path_is_missing hooks.log + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'refuses to create empty original commit' ' + test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" && + git init repo && + ( + cd repo && + touch bar foo && + git add . && + git commit -m split-me && + + test_must_fail git history split HEAD 2>err <<-EOF && + y + y + EOF + test_grep "split commit tree matches original commit" err + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'retains changes in the worktree and index' ' + test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" && + git init repo && + ( + cd repo && + echo a >a && + echo b >b && + git add . && + git commit -m "initial commit" && + echo a-modified >a && + echo b-modified >b && + git add b && + set_fake_editor "a-only" "remainder" && + git history split HEAD <<-EOF && + y + n + EOF + + expect_tree_entries HEAD~ <<-EOF && + a + EOF + expect_tree_entries HEAD <<-EOF && + a + b + EOF + + cat >expect <<-\EOF && + M a + M b + ?? actual + ?? expect + ?? fake-editor.sh + ?? fake-input + EOF + git status --porcelain >actual && + test_cmp expect actual + ) +' + +test_done