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git/ci/lib.sh
Johannes Schindelin 08dccc8fc1 ci: make it easier to find failed tests' logs in the GitHub workflow
When investigating a test failure, the time that matters most is the
time it takes from getting aware of the failure to displaying the output
of the failing test case.

You currently have to know a lot of implementation details when
investigating test failures in the CI runs. The first step is easy: the
failed job is marked quite clearly, but when opening it, the failed step
is expanded, which in our case is the one running
`ci/run-build-and-tests.sh`. This step, most notably, only offers a
high-level view of what went wrong: it prints the output of `prove`
which merely tells the reader which test script failed.

The actually interesting part is in the detailed log of said failed
test script. But that log is shown in the CI run's step that runs
`ci/print-test-failures.sh`. And that step is _not_ expanded in the web
UI by default. It is even marked as "successful", which makes it very
easy to miss that there is useful information hidden in there.

Let's help the reader by showing the failed tests' detailed logs in the
step that is expanded automatically, i.e. directly after the test suite
failed.

This also helps the situation where the _build_ failed and the
`print-test-failures` step was executed under the assumption that the
_test suite_ failed, and consequently failed to find any failed tests.

An alternative way to implement this patch would be to source
`ci/print-test-failures.sh` in the `handle_test_failures` function to
show these logs. However, over the course of the next few commits, we
want to introduce some grouping which would be harder to achieve that
way (for example, we do want a leaner, and colored, preamble for each
failed test script, and it would be trickier to accommodate the lack of
nested groupings in GitHub workflows' output).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-05-21 16:25:56 -07:00

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# Library of functions shared by all CI scripts
skip_branch_tip_with_tag () {
# Sometimes, a branch is pushed at the same time the tag that points
# at the same commit as the tip of the branch is pushed, and building
# both at the same time is a waste.
#
# When the build is triggered by a push to a tag, $CI_BRANCH will
# have that tagname, e.g. v2.14.0. Let's see if $CI_BRANCH is
# exactly at a tag, and if so, if it is different from $CI_BRANCH.
# That way, we can tell if we are building the tip of a branch that
# is tagged and we can skip the build because we won't be skipping a
# build of a tag.
if TAG=$(git describe --exact-match "$CI_BRANCH" 2>/dev/null) &&
test "$TAG" != "$CI_BRANCH"
then
echo "$(tput setaf 2)Tip of $CI_BRANCH is exactly at $TAG$(tput sgr0)"
exit 0
fi
}
# Save some info about the current commit's tree, so we can skip the build
# job if we encounter the same tree again and can provide a useful info
# message.
save_good_tree () {
echo "$(git rev-parse $CI_COMMIT^{tree}) $CI_COMMIT $CI_JOB_NUMBER $CI_JOB_ID" >>"$good_trees_file"
# limit the file size
tail -1000 "$good_trees_file" >"$good_trees_file".tmp
mv "$good_trees_file".tmp "$good_trees_file"
}
# Skip the build job if the same tree has already been built and tested
# successfully before (e.g. because the branch got rebased, changing only
# the commit messages).
skip_good_tree () {
if test true = "$GITHUB_ACTIONS"
then
return
fi
if ! good_tree_info="$(grep "^$(git rev-parse $CI_COMMIT^{tree}) " "$good_trees_file")"
then
# Haven't seen this tree yet, or no cached good trees file yet.
# Continue the build job.
return
fi
echo "$good_tree_info" | {
read tree prev_good_commit prev_good_job_number prev_good_job_id
if test "$CI_JOB_ID" = "$prev_good_job_id"
then
cat <<-EOF
$(tput setaf 2)Skipping build job for commit $CI_COMMIT.$(tput sgr0)
This commit has already been built and tested successfully by this build job.
To force a re-build delete the branch's cache and then hit 'Restart job'.
EOF
else
cat <<-EOF
$(tput setaf 2)Skipping build job for commit $CI_COMMIT.$(tput sgr0)
This commit's tree has already been built and tested successfully in build job $prev_good_job_number for commit $prev_good_commit.
The log of that build job is available at $SYSTEM_TASKDEFINITIONSURI$SYSTEM_TEAMPROJECT/_build/results?buildId=$prev_good_job_id
To force a re-build delete the branch's cache and then hit 'Restart job'.
EOF
fi
}
exit 0
}
check_unignored_build_artifacts () {
! git ls-files --other --exclude-standard --error-unmatch \
-- ':/*' 2>/dev/null ||
{
echo "$(tput setaf 1)error: found unignored build artifacts$(tput sgr0)"
false
}
}
handle_failed_tests () {
return 1
}
# GitHub Action doesn't set TERM, which is required by tput
export TERM=${TERM:-dumb}
# Clear MAKEFLAGS that may come from the outside world.
export MAKEFLAGS=
# Set 'exit on error' for all CI scripts to let the caller know that
# something went wrong.
# Set tracing executed commands, primarily setting environment variables
# and installing dependencies.
set -ex
if test -n "$SYSTEM_COLLECTIONURI" || test -n "$SYSTEM_TASKDEFINITIONSURI"
then
CI_TYPE=azure-pipelines
# We are running in Azure Pipelines
CI_BRANCH="$BUILD_SOURCEBRANCH"
CI_COMMIT="$BUILD_SOURCEVERSION"
CI_JOB_ID="$BUILD_BUILDID"
CI_JOB_NUMBER="$BUILD_BUILDNUMBER"
CI_OS_NAME="$(echo "$AGENT_OS" | tr A-Z a-z)"
test darwin != "$CI_OS_NAME" || CI_OS_NAME=osx
CI_REPO_SLUG="$(expr "$BUILD_REPOSITORY_URI" : '.*/\([^/]*/[^/]*\)$')"
CC="${CC:-gcc}"
# use a subdirectory of the cache dir (because the file share is shared
# among *all* phases)
cache_dir="$HOME/test-cache/$SYSTEM_PHASENAME"
export GIT_PROVE_OPTS="--timer --jobs 10 --state=failed,slow,save"
export GIT_TEST_OPTS="--verbose-log -x --write-junit-xml"
MAKEFLAGS="$MAKEFLAGS --jobs=10"
test windows_nt != "$CI_OS_NAME" ||
GIT_TEST_OPTS="--no-chain-lint --no-bin-wrappers $GIT_TEST_OPTS"
elif test true = "$GITHUB_ACTIONS"
then
CI_TYPE=github-actions
CI_BRANCH="$GITHUB_REF"
CI_COMMIT="$GITHUB_SHA"
CI_OS_NAME="$(echo "$RUNNER_OS" | tr A-Z a-z)"
test macos != "$CI_OS_NAME" || CI_OS_NAME=osx
CI_REPO_SLUG="$GITHUB_REPOSITORY"
CI_JOB_ID="$GITHUB_RUN_ID"
CC="${CC_PACKAGE:-${CC:-gcc}}"
DONT_SKIP_TAGS=t
handle_failed_tests () {
mkdir -p t/failed-test-artifacts
echo "FAILED_TEST_ARTIFACTS=t/failed-test-artifacts" >>$GITHUB_ENV
for test_exit in t/test-results/*.exit
do
test 0 != "$(cat "$test_exit")" || continue
test_name="${test_exit%.exit}"
test_name="${test_name##*/}"
printf "\\e[33m\\e[1m=== Failed test: ${test_name} ===\\e[m\\n"
cat "t/test-results/$test_name.out"
trash_dir="t/trash directory.$test_name"
cp "t/test-results/$test_name.out" t/failed-test-artifacts/
tar czf t/failed-test-artifacts/"$test_name".trash.tar.gz "$trash_dir"
done
return 1
}
cache_dir="$HOME/none"
export GIT_PROVE_OPTS="--timer --jobs 10"
export GIT_TEST_OPTS="--verbose-log -x"
MAKEFLAGS="$MAKEFLAGS --jobs=10"
test windows != "$CI_OS_NAME" ||
GIT_TEST_OPTS="--no-chain-lint --no-bin-wrappers $GIT_TEST_OPTS"
else
echo "Could not identify CI type" >&2
env >&2
exit 1
fi
good_trees_file="$cache_dir/good-trees"
mkdir -p "$cache_dir"
test -n "${DONT_SKIP_TAGS-}" ||
skip_branch_tip_with_tag
skip_good_tree
if test -z "$jobname"
then
jobname="$CI_OS_NAME-$CC"
fi
export DEVELOPER=1
export DEFAULT_TEST_TARGET=prove
export GIT_TEST_CLONE_2GB=true
export SKIP_DASHED_BUILT_INS=YesPlease
case "$runs_on_pool" in
ubuntu-latest)
if test "$jobname" = "linux-gcc-default"
then
break
fi
if [ "$jobname" = linux-gcc ]
then
MAKEFLAGS="$MAKEFLAGS PYTHON_PATH=/usr/bin/python3"
else
MAKEFLAGS="$MAKEFLAGS PYTHON_PATH=/usr/bin/python2"
fi
export GIT_TEST_HTTPD=true
# The Linux build installs the defined dependency versions below.
# The OS X build installs much more recent versions, whichever
# were recorded in the Homebrew database upon creating the OS X
# image.
# Keep that in mind when you encounter a broken OS X build!
export LINUX_P4_VERSION="16.2"
export LINUX_GIT_LFS_VERSION="1.5.2"
P4_PATH="$HOME/custom/p4"
GIT_LFS_PATH="$HOME/custom/git-lfs"
export PATH="$GIT_LFS_PATH:$P4_PATH:$PATH"
;;
macos-latest)
if [ "$jobname" = osx-gcc ]
then
MAKEFLAGS="$MAKEFLAGS PYTHON_PATH=$(which python3)"
else
MAKEFLAGS="$MAKEFLAGS PYTHON_PATH=$(which python2)"
fi
;;
esac
case "$jobname" in
linux32)
CC=gcc
;;
linux-musl)
CC=gcc
MAKEFLAGS="$MAKEFLAGS PYTHON_PATH=/usr/bin/python3 USE_LIBPCRE2=Yes"
MAKEFLAGS="$MAKEFLAGS NO_REGEX=Yes ICONV_OMITS_BOM=Yes"
MAKEFLAGS="$MAKEFLAGS GIT_TEST_UTF8_LOCALE=C.UTF-8"
;;
linux-leaks)
export SANITIZE=leak
export GIT_TEST_PASSING_SANITIZE_LEAK=true
;;
esac
MAKEFLAGS="$MAKEFLAGS CC=${CC:-cc}"