Merge branch 'master' of git://repo.or.cz/alt-git

.gitignore

@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ git-diff-files
 git-diff-index
 git-diff-tree
 git-describe
+git-fast-export
 git-fast-import
 git-fetch
 git-fetch--tool
@@ -109,7 +110,6 @@ git-rev-list
 git-rev-parse
 git-revert
 git-rm
-git-runstatus
 git-send-email
 git-send-pack
 git-sh-setup

Documentation/Makefile

@@ -79,16 +79,16 @@ man7: $(DOC_MAN7)
 info: git.info
 
 install: man
-	$(INSTALL) -d -m755 $(DESTDIR)$(man1dir)
-	$(INSTALL) -d -m755 $(DESTDIR)$(man5dir)
-	$(INSTALL) -d -m755 $(DESTDIR)$(man7dir)
-	$(INSTALL) -m644 $(DOC_MAN1) $(DESTDIR)$(man1dir)
-	$(INSTALL) -m644 $(DOC_MAN5) $(DESTDIR)$(man5dir)
-	$(INSTALL) -m644 $(DOC_MAN7) $(DESTDIR)$(man7dir)
+	$(INSTALL) -d -m 755 $(DESTDIR)$(man1dir)
+	$(INSTALL) -d -m 755 $(DESTDIR)$(man5dir)
+	$(INSTALL) -d -m 755 $(DESTDIR)$(man7dir)
+	$(INSTALL) -m 644 $(DOC_MAN1) $(DESTDIR)$(man1dir)
+	$(INSTALL) -m 644 $(DOC_MAN5) $(DESTDIR)$(man5dir)
+	$(INSTALL) -m 644 $(DOC_MAN7) $(DESTDIR)$(man7dir)
 
 install-info: info
-	$(INSTALL) -d -m755 $(DESTDIR)$(infodir)
-	$(INSTALL) -m644 git.info $(DESTDIR)$(infodir)
+	$(INSTALL) -d -m 755 $(DESTDIR)$(infodir)
+	$(INSTALL) -m 644 git.info $(DESTDIR)$(infodir)
 	if test -r $(DESTDIR)$(infodir)/dir; then \
 	  $(INSTALL_INFO) --info-dir=$(DESTDIR)$(infodir) git.info ;\
 	else \
@@ -122,9 +122,9 @@ cmds_txt = cmds-ancillaryinterrogators.txt \
 
 $(cmds_txt): cmd-list.made
 
-cmd-list.made: cmd-list.perl $(MAN1_TXT)
+cmd-list.made: cmd-list.perl ../command-list.txt $(MAN1_TXT)
 	$(RM) $@
-	perl ./cmd-list.perl
+	perl ./cmd-list.perl ../command-list.txt
 	date >$@
 
 git.7 git.html: git.txt

Documentation/RelNotes-1.5.3.7.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+GIT v1.5.3.7 Release Notes
+==========================
+
+Fixes since v1.5.3.6
+--------------------
+
+ * git-send-email added 8-bit contents to the payload without
+   marking it as 8-bit in a CTE header.
+
+ * "git-bundle create a.bndl HEAD" dereferenced the symref and
+   did not record the ref as 'HEAD'; this prevented a bundle
+   from being used as a normal source of git-clone.
+
+ * The code to reject nonsense command line of the form
+   "git-commit -a paths..." and "git-commit --interactive
+   paths..." were broken.
+
+ * Adding a signature that is not ASCII-only to an original
+   commit that is ASCII-only would make the result non-ASCII.
+   "git-format-patch -s" did not mark such a message correctly
+   with MIME encoding header.
+
+ * git-add sometimes did not mark the resulting index entry
+   stat-clean.  This affected only cases when adding the
+   contents with the same length as the previously staged
+   contents, and the previous staging made the index entry
+   "racily clean".
+
+ * git-commit did not honor GIT_INDEX_FILE the user had in the
+   environment.
+
+ * When checking out a revision, git-checkout did not report where the
+   updated HEAD is if you happened to have a file called HEAD in the
+   work tree.
+
+ * "git-rev-list --objects" mishandled a tree that points at a
+   submodule.
+
+ * "git cvsimport" was not ready for packed refs that "git gc" can
+   produce and gave incorrect results.
+
+ * Many scripted Porcelains were confused when you happened to have a
+   file called "HEAD" in your work tree.
+
+Also it contains updates to the user manual and documentation.

Documentation/RelNotes-1.5.4.txt

@@ -1,129 +1,232 @@
 GIT v1.5.4 Release Notes
 ========================
 
+Removal
+-------
+
+ * "git svnimport" was removed in favor of "git svn".  It is still there
+   in the source tree (contrib/examples) but unsupported.
+
+
+Deprecation notices
+-------------------
+
+ * Next feature release of git (this change is scheduled for v1.5.5 but
+   it could slip) will by default install dashed form of commands
+   (e.g. "git-commit") outside of users' normal $PATH, and will install
+   only selected commands ("git" itself, and "gitk") in $PATH.  This
+   implies:
+
+   - Using dashed form of git commands (e.g. "git-commit") from the
+     command line has been informally deprecated since early 2006, but
+     now it officially is, and will be removed in the future.  Use
+     dashless form (e.g. "git commit") instead.
+
+   - Using dashed from from your scripts, without first prepending the
+     return value from "git --exec-path" to the scripts' PATH, has been
+     informally deprecated since early 2006, but now it officially is.
+
+   - Use of dashed form with "PATH=$(git --exec-path):$PATH; export
+     PATH" early in your script is not deprecated with this change.
+
+  Users are strongly encouraged to adjust their habits and scripts now
+  to prepare for this.
+
+ * The post-receive hook was introduced in March 2007 to supersede
+   post-update hook, primarily to overcome the command line length
+   limitation of the latter.  Use of post-update hook will be deprecated
+   in future versions of git, perhaps in v1.5.5.
+
+ * "git lost-found" was deprecated in favor of "git fsck"'s --lost-found
+   option, and will be removed in the future.
+
+ * "git peek-remote" is deprecated, as "git ls-remote" was written in C
+   and works for all transports, and will be removed in the future.
+
+
 Updates since v1.5.3
 --------------------
 
  * Comes with much improved gitk.
 
- * Comes with git-gui 0.9.0 with i18n.
+ * Comes with "git gui" 0.9.1 with i18n.
 
- * git-lost-found was deprecated in favor of git-fsck's --lost-found
-   option.
+ * gitk is now merged as a subdirectory of git.git project, in
+   preparation for its i18n.
 
- * git-peek-remote is deprecated, as git-ls-remote was written in C and
-   works for all transports.
+ * progress display from many commands are a lot nicer to the eye.
+   Transfer commands show throughput data.
 
- * "progress display" from many commands are a lot nicer to the
-   eye.  Transfer commands show throughput data.
+ * many commands that pay attention to per-directory .gitignore now do
+   so lazily, which makes the usual case go much faster.
 
- * git-reset is now built-in and its output can be squelched with -q.
+ * Output processing for '--pretty=format:<user format>' has been
+   optimized.
 
- * git-send-email can optionally talk over ssmtp and use SMTP-AUTH.
+ * Rename detection of diff family, while detecting exact matches, has
+   been greatly optimized.
 
- * git-rebase learned --whitespace option.
+ * Rename detection of diff family tries to make more naturally looking
+   pairing.  Earlier if more than one identical rename sources were
+   found in the preimage, they were picked pretty much at random.
 
- * In git-rebase, when you decide not to replay a particular change
-   after the command stopped with a conflict, you can say "git-rebase
-   --skip" without first running "git reset --hard", as the command now
-   runs it for you.
+ * Value "true" for color.diff and color.status configuration used to
+   mean "always" (even when the output is not going to a terminal).
+   This has been corrected to mean the same thing as "auto".
 
- * git-remote knows --mirror mode.
-
- * git-merge can call the "post-merge" hook.
-
- * git-pack-objects can optionally run deltification with multiple threads.
-
- * git-archive can optionally substitute keywords in files marked with
-   export-subst attribute.
-
- * git-for-each-ref learned %(xxxdate:<dateformat>) syntax to
-   show the various date fields in different formats.
-
- * git-gc --auto is a low-impact way to automatically run a
-   variant of git-repack that does not lose unreferenced objects
-   (read: safer than the usual one) after the user accumulates
-   too many loose objects.
-
- * You need to explicitly set clean.requireForce to "false" to allow
-   git-clean without -f to do any damage (lack of the configuration
-   variable used to mean "do not require", but we now use the safer
-   default).
-
- * git-clean has been rewritten in C.
-
- * git-push has been rewritten in C.
-
- * git-push learned --dry-run option to show what would happen
-   if a push is run.
-
- * git-push does not update a tracking ref on the pushing side when the
-   remote refused to update the corresponding ref.
-
- * git-push learned --mirror option.  This is to push the local refs
-   one-to-one to the remote, and deletes refs from the remote that do
-   not exist anymore in the repository on the pushing side.
-
- * git-remote learned "rm" subcommand.
-
- * git-rebase --interactive mode can now work on detached HEAD.
-
- * git-cvsserver can be run via git-shell.
-
- * git-am and git-rebase are far less verbose.
-
- * git-pull learned to pass --[no-]ff option to underlying git-merge.
+ * HTTP proxy can be specified per remote repository using
+   remote.*.httpproxy configuration, or global http.proxy configuration
+   variable.
 
  * Various Perforce importer updates.
 
- * "git log" learned --early-output option to help interactive
-   GUI implementations.
-
- * git-svnimport was removed in favor of git-svn.
-
- * git-bisect learned "skip" action to mark untestable commits.
-
- * git-format-patch learned "format.numbered" configuration variable
-   to automatically turn --numbered option on when more than one
-   commits are formatted.
-
- * git-ls-files learned "--exclude-standard" to use the canned
-   set of exclude files.
-
- * git-rebase now detaches head during its operation, so after a
-   successful "git rebase" operation, the reflog entry branch@{1}
-   for the current branch points at the commit before the rebase
-   was started.
-
- * "git-tag -a -f existing" begins the editor session using the
-   existing annotation message.
-
- * "git cvsexportcommit" learned -w option to specify and switch
-   to the CVS working directory.
-
- * "git checkout" from a subdirectory learned to use "../path"
-   to allow checking out a path outside the current directory
-   without cd'ing up.
-
- * "git send-email --dry-run" shows full headers for easier
-   diagnosis.
-
- * "git merge-ours" is built-in.
-
- * "git svn" learned "info" subcommand.
-
- * "git status" from a subdirectory now shows relative paths
-   which makes copy-and-pasting for git-checkout/git-add/git-rm
-   easier.
-
- * Output processing for '--pretty=format:<user format>' has
-   been optimized.
-
- * Rename detection diff family, while detecting exact matches,
-   has been greatly optimized.
-
  * Example update and post-receive hooks have been improved.
 
+ * Any command that wants to take a commit object name can now use
+   ":/string" syntax to name a commit.
+
+ * "git reset" is now built-in and its output can be squelched with -q.
+
+ * "git send-email" can optionally talk over ssmtp and use SMTP-AUTH.
+
+ * "git rebase" learned --whitespace option.
+
+ * In "git rebase", when you decide not to replay a particular change
+   after the command stopped with a conflict, you can say "git rebase
+   --skip" without first running "git reset --hard", as the command now
+   runs it for you.
+
+ * "git rebase --interactive" mode can now work on detached HEAD.
+
+ * "git rebase" now detaches head during its operation, so after a
+   successful "git rebase" operation, the reflog entry branch@{1} for
+   the current branch points at the commit before the rebase was
+   started.
+
+ * "git rebase -i" also triggers rerere to help your repeated merges.
+
+ * "git merge" can call the "post-merge" hook.
+
+ * "git pack-objects" can optionally run deltification with multiple
+   threads.
+
+ * "git archive" can optionally substitute keywords in files marked with
+   export-subst attribute.
+
+ * "git cherry-pick" made a misguided attempt to repeat the original
+   command line in the generated log message, when told to cherry-pick a
+   commit by naming a tag that points at it.  It does not anymore.
+
+ * "git for-each-ref" learned %(xxxdate:<dateformat>) syntax to show the
+   various date fields in different formats.
+
+ * "git gc --auto" is a low-impact way to automatically run a variant of
+   "git repack" that does not lose unreferenced objects (read: safer
+   than the usual one) after the user accumulates too many loose
+   objects.
+
+ * "git clean" has been rewritten in C.
+
+ * You need to explicitly set clean.requireForce to "false" to allow
+   "git clean" without -f to do any damage (lack of the configuration
+   variable used to mean "do not require -f option to lose untracked
+   files", but we now use the safer default).
+
+ * "git push" learned --dry-run option to show what would happen if a
+   push is run.
+
+ * "git push" does not update a tracking ref on the local side when the
+   remote refused to update the corresponding ref.
+
+ * "git push" learned --mirror option.  This is to push the local refs
+   one-to-one to the remote, and deletes refs from the remote that do
+   not exist anymore in the repository on the pushing side.
+
+ * "git push" can remove a corrupt ref at the remote site with the usual
+   ":ref" refspec.
+
+ * "git remote" knows --mirror mode.  This is to set up configuration to
+   push into a remote repository to store local branch heads to the same
+   branch on the remote side, and remove branch heads locally removed
+   from local repository at the same time.  Suitable for pushing into a
+   back-up repository.
+
+ * "git remote" learned "rm" subcommand.
+
+ * "git cvsserver" can be run via "git shell".
+
+ * "git am" and "git rebase" are far less verbose.
+
+ * "git pull" learned to pass --[no-]ff option to underlying "git
+   merge".
+
+ * "git pull --rebase" is a different way to integrate what you fetched
+   into your current branch.
+
+ * "git fast-export" produces datastream that can be fed to fast-import
+   to reproduce the history recorded in a git repository.
+
+ * "git commit --allow-empty" allows you to create a single-parent
+   commit that records the same tree as its parent, overriding the usual
+   safety valve.
+
+ * "git commit --amend" can amend a merge that does not change the tree
+   from its first parent.
+
+ * "git stash random-text" does not create a new stash anymore.  It was
+   a UI mistake.  Use "git stash save random-text", or "git stash"
+   (without extra args) for that.
+
+ * "git prune --expire <time>" can exempt young loose objects from
+   getting pruned.
+
+ * "git branch --contains <commit>" can list branches that are
+   descendants of a given commit.
+
+ * "git log" learned --early-output option to help interactive GUI
+   implementations.
+
+ * "git bisect" learned "skip" action to mark untestable commits.
+
+ * "git format-patch" learned "format.numbered" configuration variable
+   to automatically turn --numbered option on when more than one commits
+   are formatted.
+
+ * "git ls-files" learned "--exclude-standard" to use the canned set of
+   exclude files.
+
+ * "git tag -a -f existing" begins the editor session using the existing
+   annotation message.
+
+ * "git tag -m one -m bar" (multiple -m options) behaves similarly to
+   "git commit"; the parameters to -m options are formatted as separate
+   paragraphs.
+
+ * "git cvsexportcommit" learned -w option to specify and switch to the
+   CVS working directory.
+
+ * "git checkout" from a subdirectory learned to use "../path" to allow
+   checking out a path outside the current directory without cd'ing up.
+
+ * "git send-email --dry-run" shows full headers for easier diagnosis.
+
+ * "git merge-ours" is now built-in.
+
+ * "git svn" learned "info" and "show-externals" subcommands.
+
+ * "git svn" run from a subdirectory failed to read settings from the
+   .git/config.
+
+ * "git svn" learned --use-log-author option, which picks up more
+   descriptive name from From: and Signed-off-by: lines in the commit
+   message.
+
+ * "git status" from a subdirectory now shows relative paths which makes
+   copy-and-pasting for git-checkout/git-add/git-rm easier.
+
+ * "git checkout" from and to detached HEAD leaves a bit more
+   information in the reflog.
+
  * In addition there are quite a few internal clean-ups. Notably
 
    - many fork/exec have been replaced with run-command API,
@@ -140,15 +243,14 @@ Fixes since v1.5.3
 All of the fixes in v1.5.3 maintenance series are included in
 this release, unless otherwise noted.
 
- * git-svn talking with the SVN over http will correctly quote branch
-   and project names.
+These fixes are only in v1.5.4 and not backported to v1.5.3 maintenance
+series.
 
- * "git rev-list --objects A..B" choked when the lower boundary
-   of the range involved a subproject.  This fix is also queued
-   for 'maint' (but not in there yet).
+ * "git svn" talking with the SVN over http will correctly quote branch
+   and project names.
 
 --
 exec >/var/tmp/1
-O=v1.5.3.6-950-gda03a58
+O=v1.5.3.7-1003-gf38ca7c
 echo O=`git describe refs/heads/master`
 git shortlog --no-merges $O..refs/heads/master ^refs/heads/maint

Documentation/cmd-list.perl

@@ -28,8 +28,8 @@ sub format_one {
 	}
 	if (my ($verify_name, $text) = ($description =~ /^($name) - (.*)/)) {
 		print $out "gitlink:$name\[1\]::\n\t";
-		if ($attr) {
-			print $out "($attr) ";
+		if ($attr =~ / deprecated /) {
+			print $out "(deprecated) ";
 		}
 		print $out "$text.\n\n";
 	}
@@ -39,12 +39,13 @@ sub format_one {
 }
 
 my %cmds = ();
-while (<DATA>) {
+for (sort <>) {
 	next if /^#/;
 
 	chomp;
 	my ($name, $cat, $attr) = /^(\S+)\s+(.*?)(?:\s+(.*))?$/;
-	push @{$cmds{$cat}}, [$name, $attr];
+	$attr = '' unless defined $attr;
+	push @{$cmds{$cat}}, [$name, " $attr "];
 }
 
 for my $cat (qw(ancillaryinterrogators
@@ -71,133 +72,3 @@ for my $cat (qw(ancillaryinterrogators
 		rename "$out+", "$out";
 	}
 }
-
-# The following list is sorted with "sort -d" to make it easier
-# to find entry in the resulting git.html manual page.
-__DATA__
-git-add                                 mainporcelain
-git-am                                  mainporcelain
-git-annotate                            ancillaryinterrogators
-git-apply                               plumbingmanipulators
-git-archimport                          foreignscminterface
-git-archive                             mainporcelain
-git-bisect                              mainporcelain
-git-blame                               ancillaryinterrogators
-git-branch                              mainporcelain
-git-bundle                              mainporcelain
-git-cat-file                            plumbinginterrogators
-git-check-attr                          purehelpers
-git-checkout                            mainporcelain
-git-checkout-index                      plumbingmanipulators
-git-check-ref-format                    purehelpers
-git-cherry                              ancillaryinterrogators
-git-cherry-pick                         mainporcelain
-git-citool                              mainporcelain
-git-clean                               mainporcelain
-git-clone                               mainporcelain
-git-commit                              mainporcelain
-git-commit-tree                         plumbingmanipulators
-git-config                              ancillarymanipulators
-git-count-objects                       ancillaryinterrogators
-git-cvsexportcommit                     foreignscminterface
-git-cvsimport                           foreignscminterface
-git-cvsserver                           foreignscminterface
-git-daemon                              synchingrepositories
-git-describe                            mainporcelain
-git-diff                                mainporcelain
-git-diff-files                          plumbinginterrogators
-git-diff-index                          plumbinginterrogators
-git-diff-tree                           plumbinginterrogators
-git-fast-import				ancillarymanipulators
-git-fetch                               mainporcelain
-git-fetch-pack                          synchingrepositories
-git-filter-branch                       ancillarymanipulators
-git-fmt-merge-msg                       purehelpers
-git-for-each-ref                        plumbinginterrogators
-git-format-patch                        mainporcelain
-git-fsck	                        ancillaryinterrogators
-git-gc                                  mainporcelain
-git-get-tar-commit-id                   ancillaryinterrogators
-git-grep                                mainporcelain
-git-gui                                 mainporcelain
-git-hash-object                         plumbingmanipulators
-git-http-fetch                          synchelpers
-git-http-push                           synchelpers
-git-imap-send                           foreignscminterface
-git-index-pack                          plumbingmanipulators
-git-init                                mainporcelain
-git-instaweb                            ancillaryinterrogators
-gitk                                    mainporcelain
-git-log                                 mainporcelain
-git-lost-found                          ancillarymanipulators	deprecated
-git-ls-files                            plumbinginterrogators
-git-ls-remote                           plumbinginterrogators
-git-ls-tree                             plumbinginterrogators
-git-mailinfo                            purehelpers
-git-mailsplit                           purehelpers
-git-merge                               mainporcelain
-git-merge-base                          plumbinginterrogators
-git-merge-file                          plumbingmanipulators
-git-merge-index                         plumbingmanipulators
-git-merge-one-file                      purehelpers
-git-mergetool                           ancillarymanipulators
-git-merge-tree                          ancillaryinterrogators
-git-mktag                               plumbingmanipulators
-git-mktree                              plumbingmanipulators
-git-mv                                  mainporcelain
-git-name-rev                            plumbinginterrogators
-git-pack-objects                        plumbingmanipulators
-git-pack-redundant                      plumbinginterrogators
-git-pack-refs                           ancillarymanipulators
-git-parse-remote                        synchelpers
-git-patch-id                            purehelpers
-git-peek-remote                         purehelpers	deprecated
-git-prune                               ancillarymanipulators
-git-prune-packed                        plumbingmanipulators
-git-pull                                mainporcelain
-git-push                                mainporcelain
-git-quiltimport                         foreignscminterface
-git-read-tree                           plumbingmanipulators
-git-rebase                              mainporcelain
-git-receive-pack                        synchelpers
-git-reflog                              ancillarymanipulators
-git-relink                              ancillarymanipulators
-git-remote                              ancillarymanipulators
-git-repack                              ancillarymanipulators
-git-request-pull                        foreignscminterface
-git-rerere                              ancillaryinterrogators
-git-reset                               mainporcelain
-git-revert                              mainporcelain
-git-rev-list                            plumbinginterrogators
-git-rev-parse                           ancillaryinterrogators
-git-rm                                  mainporcelain
-git-runstatus                           ancillaryinterrogators
-git-send-email                          foreignscminterface
-git-send-pack                           synchingrepositories
-git-shell                               synchelpers
-git-shortlog                            mainporcelain
-git-show                                mainporcelain
-git-show-branch                         ancillaryinterrogators
-git-show-index                          plumbinginterrogators
-git-show-ref                            plumbinginterrogators
-git-sh-setup                            purehelpers
-git-stash                               mainporcelain
-git-status                              mainporcelain
-git-stripspace                          purehelpers
-git-submodule                           mainporcelain
-git-svn                                 foreignscminterface
-git-symbolic-ref                        plumbingmanipulators
-git-tag                                 mainporcelain
-git-tar-tree                            plumbinginterrogators	deprecated
-git-unpack-file                         plumbinginterrogators
-git-unpack-objects                      plumbingmanipulators
-git-update-index                        plumbingmanipulators
-git-update-ref                          plumbingmanipulators
-git-update-server-info                  synchingrepositories
-git-upload-archive                      synchelpers
-git-upload-pack                         synchelpers
-git-var                                 plumbinginterrogators
-git-verify-pack                         plumbinginterrogators
-git-verify-tag                          ancillaryinterrogators
-git-whatchanged                         ancillaryinterrogators
-git-write-tree                          plumbingmanipulators

Documentation/config.txt

@@ -346,6 +346,13 @@ branch.<name>.mergeoptions::
 	option values containing whitespace characters are currently not
 	supported.
 
+branch.<name>.rebase::
+	When true, rebase the branch <name> on top of the fetched branch,
+	instead of merging the default branch from the default remote.
+	*NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use
+	it unless you understand the implications (see gitlink:git-rebase[1]
+	for details).
+
 clean.requireForce::
 	A boolean to make git-clean do nothing unless given -f
 	or -n.   Defaults to true.
@@ -500,7 +507,9 @@ gc.rerereunresolved::
 rerere.enabled::
 	Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical
 	conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they
-	be encountered again.  See gitlink:git-rerere[1].
+	be encountered again.  gitlink:git-rerere[1] command is by
+	default enabled, but can be disabled by setting this option to
+	false.
 
 gitcvs.enabled::
 	Whether the CVS server interface is enabled for this repository.
@@ -543,6 +552,11 @@ specified as 'gitcvs.<access_method>.<varname>' (where 'access_method'
 is one of "ext" and "pserver") to make them apply only for the given
 access method.
 
+http.proxy::
+	Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy'
+	environment variable (see gitlink:curl[1]).  This can be overridden
+	on a per-remote basis; see remote.<name>.proxy
+
 http.sslVerify::
 	Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
 	over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY' environment
@@ -691,6 +705,11 @@ remote.<name>.url::
 	The URL of a remote repository.  See gitlink:git-fetch[1] or
 	gitlink:git-push[1].
 
+remote.<name>.proxy::
+	For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to
+	the proxy to use for that remote.  Set to the empty string to
+	disable proxying for that remote.
+
 remote.<name>.fetch::
 	The default set of "refspec" for gitlink:git-fetch[1]. See
 	gitlink:git-fetch[1].

Documentation/git-add.txt

@@ -61,7 +61,14 @@ OPTIONS
 
 -i, \--interactive::
 	Add modified contents in the working tree interactively to
-	the index.
+	the index. Optional path arguments may be supplied to limit
+	operation to a subset of the working tree. See ``Interactive
+	mode'' for details.
+
+-p, \--patch:
+	Similar to Interactive mode but the initial command loop is
+	bypassed and the 'patch' subcommand is invoked using each of
+	the specified filepatterns before exiting.
 
 -u::
 	Update only files that git already knows about. This is similar
@@ -210,6 +217,8 @@ patch::
        k - do not decide on this hunk now, and view the previous
            undecided hunk
        K - do not decide on this hunk now, and view the previous hunk
+       s - split the current hunk into smaller hunks
+       ? - print help
 +
 After deciding the fate for all hunks, if there is any hunk
 that was chosen, the index is updated with the selected hunks.

Documentation/git-branch.txt

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
 [verse]
 'git-branch' [--color | --no-color] [-r | -a]
 	   [-v [--abbrev=<length> | --no-abbrev]]
+	   [--contains <commit>]
 'git-branch' [--track | --no-track] [-l] [-f] <branchname> [<start-point>]
 'git-branch' (-m | -M) [<oldbranch>] <newbranch>
 'git-branch' (-d | -D) [-r] <branchname>...
@@ -20,6 +21,9 @@ With no arguments given a list of existing branches
 will be shown, the current branch will be highlighted with an asterisk.
 Option `-r` causes the remote-tracking branches to be listed,
 and option `-a` shows both.
+With `--contains <commit>`, shows only the branches that
+contains the named commit (in other words, the branches whose
+tip commits are descendant of the named commit).
 
 In its second form, a new branch named <branchname> will be created.
 It will start out with a head equal to the one given as <start-point>.

Documentation/git-commit.txt

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
 [verse]
 'git-commit' [-a | --interactive] [-s] [-v] [-u]
 	   [(-c | -C) <commit> | -F <file> | -m <msg> | --amend]
-	   [--no-verify] [-e] [--author <author>]
+	   [--allow-empty] [--no-verify] [-e] [--author <author>]
 	   [--] [[-i | -o ]<file>...]
 
 DESCRIPTION
@@ -89,6 +89,12 @@ OPTIONS
 	This option bypasses the pre-commit hook.
 	See also link:hooks.html[hooks].
 
+--allow-empty::
+	Usually recording a commit that has the exact same tree as its
+	sole parent commit is a mistake, and the command prevents you
+	from making such a commit.  This option bypasses the safety, and
+	is primarily for use by foreign scm interface scripts.
+
 -e|--edit::
 	The message taken from file with `-F`, command line with
 	`-m`, and from file with `-C` are usually used as the

Documentation/git-config.txt

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
 'git-config' [<file-option>] --rename-section old_name new_name
 'git-config' [<file-option>] --remove-section name
 'git-config' [<file-option>] [-z|--null] -l | --list
+'git-config' [<file-option>] --get-color name [default]
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
@@ -134,6 +135,12 @@ See also <<FILES>>.
 	output without getting confused e.g. by values that
 	contain line breaks.
 
+--get-color name default::
+
+	Find the color configured for `name` (e.g. `color.diff.new`) and
+	output it as the ANSI color escape sequence to the standard
+	output.  The optional `default` parameter is used instead, if
+	there is no color configured for `name`.
 
 [[FILES]]
 FILES
@@ -292,6 +299,15 @@ To add a new proxy, without altering any of the existing ones, use
 % git config core.gitproxy '"proxy-command" for example.com'
 ------------
 
+An example to use customized color from the configuration in your
+script:
+
+------------
+#!/bin/sh
+WS=$(git config --get-color color.diff.whitespace "blue reverse")
+RESET=$(git config --get-color "" "reset")
+echo "${WS}your whitespace color or blue reverse${RESET}"
+------------
 
 include::config.txt[]
 

Documentation/git-fast-export.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+git-fast-export(1)
+==================
+
+NAME
+----
+git-fast-export - Git data exporter
+
+
+SYNOPSIS
+--------
+'git-fast-export [options]' | 'git-fast-import'
+
+DESCRIPTION
+-----------
+This program dumps the given revisions in a form suitable to be piped
+into gitlink:git-fast-import[1].
+
+You can use it as a human readable bundle replacement (see
+gitlink:git-bundle[1]), or as a kind of an interactive
+gitlink:git-filter-branch[1].
+
+
+OPTIONS
+-------
+--progress=<n>::
+	Insert 'progress' statements every <n> objects, to be shown by
+	gitlink:git-fast-import[1] during import.
+
+--signed-tags=(verbatim|warn|strip|abort)::
+	Specify how to handle signed tags.  Since any transformation
+	after the export can change the tag names (which can also happen
+	when excluding revisions) the signatures will not match.
++
+When asking to 'abort' (which is the default), this program will die
+when encountering a signed tag.  With 'strip', the tags will be made
+unsigned, with 'verbatim', they will be silently exported
+and with 'warn', they will be exported, but you will see a warning.
+
+
+EXAMPLES
+--------
+
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+$ git fast-export --all | (cd /empty/repository && git fast-import)
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+This will export the whole repository and import it into the existing
+empty repository.  Except for reencoding commits that are not in
+UTF-8, it would be a one-to-one mirror.
+
+-----------------------------------------------------
+$ git fast-export master~5..master |
+	sed "s|refs/heads/master|refs/heads/other|" |
+	git fast-import
+-----------------------------------------------------
+
+This makes a new branch called 'other' from 'master~5..master'
+(i.e. if 'master' has linear history, it will take the last 5 commits).
+
+Note that this assumes that none of the blobs and commit messages
+referenced by that revision range contains the string
+'refs/heads/master'.
+
+
+Limitations
+-----------
+
+Since gitlink:git-fast-import[1] cannot tag trees, you will not be
+able to export the linux-2.6.git repository completely, as it contains
+a tag referencing a tree instead of a commit.
+
+
+Author
+------
+Written by Johannes E. Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>.
+
+Documentation
+--------------
+Documentation by Johannes E. Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>.
+
+GIT
+---
+Part of the gitlink:git[7] suite

Documentation/git-help.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+git-help(1)
+===========
+
+NAME
+----
+git-help - display help information about git
+
+SYNOPSIS
+--------
+'git help' [-a|--all] [COMMAND]
+
+DESCRIPTION
+-----------
+
+With no options and no COMMAND given, the synopsis of the 'git'
+command and a list of the most commonly used git commands are printed
+on the standard output.
+
+If the option '--all' or '-a' is given, then all available commands are
+printed on the standard output.
+
+If a git command is named, a manual page for that command is brought
+up. The 'man' program is used by default for this purpose.
+
+Note that 'git --help ...' is identical as 'git help ...' because the
+former is internally converted into the latter.
+
+OPTIONS
+-------
+-a|--all::
+
+	Prints all the available commands on the standard output. This
+	option superseeds any other option.
+
+Author
+------
+Written by Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> and the git-list
+<git@vger.kernel.org>.
+
+Documentation
+-------------
+Initial documentation was part of the gitlink:git[7] man page.
+Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org> extracted and rewrote it a
+little. Maintenance is done by the git-list <git@vger.kernel.org>.
+
+GIT
+---
+Part of the gitlink:git[7] suite

Documentation/git-prune.txt

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ git-prune - Prune all unreachable objects from the object database
 
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
-'git-prune' [-n] [--] [<head>...]
+'git-prune' [-n] [--expire <expire>] [--] [<head>...]
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
@@ -31,6 +31,9 @@ OPTIONS
 \--::
 	Do not interpret any more arguments as options.
 
+\--expire <time>::
+	Only expire loose objects older than <time>.
+
 <head>...::
 	In addition to objects
 	reachable from any of our references, keep objects

Documentation/git-pull.txt

@@ -33,6 +33,16 @@ include::urls-remotes.txt[]
 
 include::merge-strategies.txt[]
 
+\--rebase::
+	Instead of a merge, perform a rebase after fetching.
+	*NOTE:* This is a potentially _dangerous_ mode of operation.
+	It rewrites history, which does not bode well when you
+	published that history already.  Do *not* use this option
+	unless you have read gitlink:git-rebase[1] carefully.
+
+\--no-rebase::
+	Override earlier \--rebase.
+
 DEFAULT BEHAVIOUR
 -----------------
 

Documentation/git-rerere.txt

@@ -22,10 +22,6 @@ automerge results and corresponding hand-resolve results on the
 initial manual merge, and later by noticing the same automerge
 results and applying the previously recorded hand resolution.
 
-[NOTE]
-You need to set the config variable rerere.enabled to enable this
-command.
-
 
 COMMANDS
 --------

Documentation/git-send-pack.txt

@@ -85,7 +85,9 @@ Each pattern pair consists of the source side (before the colon)
 and the destination side (after the colon).  The ref to be
 pushed is determined by finding a match that matches the source
 side, and where it is pushed is determined by using the
-destination side.
+destination side. The rules used to match a ref are the same
+rules used by gitlink:git-rev-parse[1] to resolve a symbolic ref
+name.
 
  - It is an error if <src> does not match exactly one of the
    local refs.

Documentation/git-tag.txt

@@ -65,7 +65,9 @@ OPTIONS
 	Typing "git tag" without arguments, also lists all tags.
 
 -m <msg>::
-	Use the given tag message (instead of prompting)
+	Use the given tag message (instead of prompting).
+	If multiple `-m` options are given, there values are
+	concatenated as separate paragraphs.
 
 -F <file>::
 	Take the tag message from the given file.  Use '-' to

Documentation/git.txt

@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ Documentation for older releases are available here:
 * link:v1.5.3/git.html[documentation for release 1.5.3]
 
 * release notes for
+  link:RelNotes-1.5.3.7.txt[1.5.3.7],
   link:RelNotes-1.5.3.6.txt[1.5.3.6],
   link:RelNotes-1.5.3.5.txt[1.5.3.5],
   link:RelNotes-1.5.3.4.txt[1.5.3.4],
@@ -100,9 +101,9 @@ OPTIONS
 
 --help::
 	Prints the synopsis and a list of the most commonly used
-	commands.  If a git command is named this option will bring up
-	the man-page for that command. If the option '--all' or '-a' is
-	given then all available commands are printed.
+	commands. If the option '--all' or '-a' is given then all
+	available commands are printed. If a git command is named this
+	option will bring up the manual page for that command.
 
 --exec-path::
 	Path to wherever your core git programs are installed.
@@ -535,7 +536,7 @@ Authors
 -------
 * git's founding father is Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>.
 * The current git nurse is Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>.
-* The git potty was written by Andres Ericsson <ae@op5.se>.
+* The git potty was written by Andreas Ericsson <ae@op5.se>.
 * General upbringing is handled by the git-list <git@vger.kernel.org>.
 
 Documentation

Makefile

@@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ BASIC_LDFLAGS =
 
 SCRIPT_SH = \
 	git-bisect.sh git-checkout.sh \
-	git-clone.sh git-commit.sh \
+	git-clone.sh \
 	git-merge-one-file.sh git-mergetool.sh git-parse-remote.sh \
 	git-pull.sh git-rebase.sh git-rebase--interactive.sh \
 	git-repack.sh git-request-pull.sh \
@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ SCRIPT_PERL = \
 
 SCRIPTS = $(patsubst %.sh,%,$(SCRIPT_SH)) \
 	  $(patsubst %.perl,%,$(SCRIPT_PERL)) \
-	  git-status git-instaweb
+	  git-instaweb
 
 # ... and all the rest that could be moved out of bindir to gitexecdir
 PROGRAMS = \
@@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ EXTRA_PROGRAMS =
 BUILT_INS = \
 	git-format-patch$X git-show$X git-whatchanged$X git-cherry$X \
 	git-get-tar-commit-id$X git-init$X git-repo-config$X \
-	git-fsck-objects$X git-cherry-pick$X \
+	git-fsck-objects$X git-cherry-pick$X git-peek-remote$X git-status$X \
 	$(patsubst builtin-%.o,git-%$X,$(BUILTIN_OBJS))
 
 # what 'all' will build and 'install' will install, in gitexecdir
@@ -268,9 +268,6 @@ ALL_PROGRAMS += git-merge-subtree$X
 
 # what 'all' will build but not install in gitexecdir
 OTHER_PROGRAMS = git$X gitweb/gitweb.cgi
-ifndef NO_TCLTK
-OTHER_PROGRAMS += gitk-wish
-endif
 
 # Set paths to tools early so that they can be used for version tests.
 ifndef SHELL_PATH
@@ -329,6 +326,7 @@ BUILTIN_OBJS = \
 	builtin-checkout-index.o \
 	builtin-check-ref-format.o \
 	builtin-clean.o \
+	builtin-commit.o \
 	builtin-commit-tree.o \
 	builtin-count-objects.o \
 	builtin-describe.o \
@@ -336,6 +334,7 @@ BUILTIN_OBJS = \
 	builtin-diff-files.o \
 	builtin-diff-index.o \
 	builtin-diff-tree.o \
+	builtin-fast-export.o \
 	builtin-fetch.o \
 	builtin-fetch-pack.o \
 	builtin-fetch--tool.o \
@@ -370,7 +369,6 @@ BUILTIN_OBJS = \
 	builtin-rev-parse.o \
 	builtin-revert.o \
 	builtin-rm.o \
-	builtin-runstatus.o \
 	builtin-shortlog.o \
 	builtin-show-branch.o \
 	builtin-stripspace.o \
@@ -445,6 +443,7 @@ ifeq ($(uname_O),Cygwin)
 	NEEDS_LIBICONV = YesPlease
 	NO_FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY = UnfortunatelyYes
 	NO_TRUSTABLE_FILEMODE = UnfortunatelyYes
+	OLD_ICONV = UnfortunatelyYes
 	# There are conflicting reports about this.
 	# On some boxes NO_MMAP is needed, and not so elsewhere.
 	# Try commenting this out if you suspect MMAP is more efficient
@@ -808,6 +807,7 @@ endif
 all::
 ifndef NO_TCLTK
 	$(QUIET_SUBDIR0)git-gui $(QUIET_SUBDIR1) all
+	$(QUIET_SUBDIR0)gitk-git $(QUIET_SUBDIR1) all
 endif
 	$(QUIET_SUBDIR0)perl $(QUIET_SUBDIR1) PERL_PATH='$(PERL_PATH_SQ)' prefix='$(prefix_SQ)' all
 	$(QUIET_SUBDIR0)templates $(QUIET_SUBDIR1) NOEXECTEMPL='$(NOEXECTEMPL)'
@@ -815,12 +815,6 @@ endif
 strip: $(PROGRAMS) git$X
 	$(STRIP) $(STRIP_OPTS) $(PROGRAMS) git$X
 
-gitk-wish: gitk GIT-GUI-VARS
-	$(QUIET_GEN)$(RM) $@ $@+ && \
-	sed -e '1,3s|^exec .* "$$0"|exec $(subst |,'\|',$(TCLTK_PATH_SQ)) "$$0"|' <gitk >$@+ && \
-	chmod +x $@+ && \
-	mv -f $@+ $@
-
 git.o: git.c common-cmds.h GIT-CFLAGS
 	$(QUIET_CC)$(CC) -DGIT_VERSION='"$(GIT_VERSION)"' \
 		$(ALL_CFLAGS) -c $(filter %.c,$^)
@@ -837,7 +831,7 @@ git-merge-subtree$X: git-merge-recursive$X
 $(BUILT_INS): git$X
 	$(QUIET_BUILT_IN)$(RM) $@ && ln git$X $@
 
-common-cmds.h: ./generate-cmdlist.sh
+common-cmds.h: ./generate-cmdlist.sh command-list.txt
 
 common-cmds.h: $(wildcard Documentation/git-*.txt)
 	$(QUIET_GEN)./generate-cmdlist.sh > $@+ && mv $@+ $@
@@ -873,9 +867,6 @@ $(patsubst %.perl,%,$(SCRIPT_PERL)): % : %.perl
 	chmod +x $@+ && \
 	mv $@+ $@
 
-git-status: git-commit
-	$(QUIET_GEN)cp $< $@+ && mv $@+ $@
-
 gitweb/gitweb.cgi: gitweb/gitweb.perl
 	$(QUIET_GEN)$(RM) $@ $@+ && \
 	sed -e '1s|#!.*perl|#!$(PERL_PATH_SQ)|' \
@@ -1057,14 +1048,14 @@ remove-dashes:
 ### Installation rules
 
 install: all
-	$(INSTALL) -d -m755 '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(bindir_SQ)'
-	$(INSTALL) -d -m755 '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(gitexecdir_SQ)'
+	$(INSTALL) -d -m 755 '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(bindir_SQ)'
+	$(INSTALL) -d -m 755 '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(gitexecdir_SQ)'
 	$(INSTALL) $(ALL_PROGRAMS) '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(gitexecdir_SQ)'
 	$(INSTALL) git$X '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(bindir_SQ)'
 	$(MAKE) -C templates DESTDIR='$(DESTDIR_SQ)' install
 	$(MAKE) -C perl prefix='$(prefix_SQ)' install
 ifndef NO_TCLTK
-	$(INSTALL) gitk-wish '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(bindir_SQ)'/gitk
+	$(MAKE) -C gitk-git install
 	$(MAKE) -C git-gui install
 endif
 	if test 'z$(bindir_SQ)' != 'z$(gitexecdir_SQ)'; \
@@ -1157,7 +1148,7 @@ clean:
 	$(MAKE) -C templates/ clean
 	$(MAKE) -C t/ clean
 ifndef NO_TCLTK
-	$(RM) gitk-wish
+	$(MAKE) -C gitk-git clean
 	$(MAKE) -C git-gui clean
 endif
 	$(RM) GIT-VERSION-FILE GIT-CFLAGS GIT-GUI-VARS
@@ -1179,7 +1170,7 @@ check-docs::
 		esac ; \
 		test -f "Documentation/$$v.txt" || \
 		echo "no doc: $$v"; \
-		sed -e '1,/^__DATA__/d' Documentation/cmd-list.perl | \
+		sed -e '/^#/d' command-list.txt | \
 		grep -q "^$$v[ 	]" || \
 		case "$$v" in \
 		git) ;; \
@@ -1187,9 +1178,9 @@ check-docs::
 		esac ; \
 	done; \
 	( \
-		sed -e '1,/^__DATA__/d' \
+		sed -e '/^#/d' \
 		    -e 's/[ 	].*//' \
-		    -e 's/^/listed /' Documentation/cmd-list.perl; \
+		    -e 's/^/listed /' command-list.txt; \
 		ls -1 Documentation/git*txt | \
 		sed -e 's|Documentation/|documented |' \
 		    -e 's/\.txt//'; \
@@ -1198,6 +1189,7 @@ check-docs::
 		case "$$how,$$cmd" in \
 		*,git-citool | \
 		*,git-gui | \
+		*,git-help | \
 		documented,gitattributes | \
 		documented,gitignore | \
 		documented,gitmodules | \

builtin-add.c

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ static const char * const builtin_add_usage[] = {
 	"git-add [options] [--] <filepattern>...",
 	NULL
 };
-
+static int patch_interactive = 0, add_interactive = 0;
 static int take_worktree_changes;
 
 static void prune_directory(struct dir_struct *dir, const char **pathspec, int prefix)
@@ -105,12 +105,12 @@ static void update_callback(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
 	}
 }
 
-void add_files_to_cache(int verbose, const char *prefix, const char **files)
+void add_files_to_cache(int verbose, const char *prefix, const char **pathspec)
 {
 	struct rev_info rev;
 	init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
 	setup_revisions(0, NULL, &rev, NULL);
-	rev.prune_data = get_pathspec(prefix, files);
+	rev.prune_data = pathspec;
 	rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK;
 	rev.diffopt.format_callback = update_callback;
 	rev.diffopt.format_callback_data = &verbose;
@@ -135,11 +135,40 @@ static void refresh(int verbose, const char **pathspec)
         free(seen);
 }
 
-int interactive_add(void)
+static const char **validate_pathspec(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
-	const char *argv[2] = { "add--interactive", NULL };
+	const char **pathspec = get_pathspec(prefix, argv);
 
-	return run_command_v_opt(argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
+	return pathspec;
+}
+
+int interactive_add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+	int status, ac;
+	const char **args;
+	const char **pathspec = NULL;
+
+	if (argc) {
+		pathspec = validate_pathspec(argc, argv, prefix);
+		if (!pathspec)
+			return -1;
+	}
+
+	args = xcalloc(sizeof(const char *), (argc + 4));
+	ac = 0;
+	args[ac++] = "add--interactive";
+	if (patch_interactive)
+		args[ac++] = "--patch";
+	args[ac++] = "--";
+	if (argc) {
+		memcpy(&(args[ac]), pathspec, sizeof(const char *) * argc);
+		ac += argc;
+	}
+	args[ac] = NULL;
+
+	status = run_command_v_opt(args, RUN_GIT_CMD);
+	free(args);
+	return status;
 }
 
 static struct lock_file lock_file;
@@ -148,13 +177,13 @@ static const char ignore_error[] =
 "The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n";
 
 static int verbose = 0, show_only = 0, ignored_too = 0, refresh_only = 0;
-static int add_interactive = 0;
 
 static struct option builtin_add_options[] = {
 	OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only),
 	OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose),
 	OPT_GROUP(""),
 	OPT_BOOLEAN('i', "interactive", &add_interactive, "interactive picking"),
+	OPT_BOOLEAN('p', "patch", &patch_interactive, "interactive patching"),
 	OPT_BOOLEAN('f', NULL, &ignored_too, "allow adding otherwise ignored files"),
 	OPT_BOOLEAN('u', NULL, &take_worktree_changes, "update tracked files"),
 	OPT_BOOLEAN( 0 , "refresh", &refresh_only, "don't add, only refresh the index"),
@@ -163,26 +192,27 @@ static struct option builtin_add_options[] = {
 
 int cmd_add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
-	int i, newfd, orig_argc = argc;
+	int i, newfd;
 	const char **pathspec;
 	struct dir_struct dir;
 
 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, builtin_add_options,
 			  builtin_add_usage, 0);
-	if (add_interactive) {
-		if (add_interactive != 1 || orig_argc != 2)
-			die("add --interactive does not take any parameters");
-		exit(interactive_add());
-	}
+	if (patch_interactive)
+		add_interactive = 1;
+	if (add_interactive)
+		exit(interactive_add(argc, argv, prefix));
 
 	git_config(git_default_config);
 
 	newfd = hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 1);
 
 	if (take_worktree_changes) {
+		const char **pathspec;
 		if (read_cache() < 0)
 			die("index file corrupt");
-		add_files_to_cache(verbose, prefix, argv);
+		pathspec = get_pathspec(prefix, argv);
+		add_files_to_cache(verbose, prefix, pathspec);
 		goto finish;
 	}
 

builtin-branch.c

@@ -184,9 +184,30 @@ struct ref_item {
 struct ref_list {
 	int index, alloc, maxwidth;
 	struct ref_item *list;
+	struct commit_list *with_commit;
 	int kinds;
 };
 
+static int has_commit(const unsigned char *sha1, struct commit_list *with_commit)
+{
+	struct commit *commit;
+
+	if (!with_commit)
+		return 1;
+	commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1);
+	if (!commit)
+		return 0;
+	while (with_commit) {
+		struct commit *other;
+
+		other = with_commit->item;
+		with_commit = with_commit->next;
+		if (in_merge_bases(other, &commit, 1))
+			return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int append_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flags, void *cb_data)
 {
 	struct ref_list *ref_list = (struct ref_list*)(cb_data);
@@ -206,6 +227,10 @@ static int append_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flags,
 		refname += 10;
 	}
 
+	/* Filter with with_commit if specified */
+	if (!has_commit(sha1, ref_list->with_commit))
+		return 0;
+
 	/* Don't add types the caller doesn't want */
 	if ((kind & ref_list->kinds) == 0)
 		return 0;
@@ -296,19 +321,20 @@ static void print_ref_item(struct ref_item *item, int maxwidth, int verbose,
 	}
 }
 
-static void print_ref_list(int kinds, int detached, int verbose, int abbrev)
+static void print_ref_list(int kinds, int detached, int verbose, int abbrev, struct commit_list *with_commit)
 {
 	int i;
 	struct ref_list ref_list;
 
 	memset(&ref_list, 0, sizeof(ref_list));
 	ref_list.kinds = kinds;
+	ref_list.with_commit = with_commit;
 	for_each_ref(append_ref, &ref_list);
 
 	qsort(ref_list.list, ref_list.index, sizeof(struct ref_item), ref_cmp);
 
 	detached = (detached && (kinds & REF_LOCAL_BRANCH));
-	if (detached) {
+	if (detached && has_commit(head_sha1, with_commit)) {
 		struct ref_item item;
 		item.name = xstrdup("(no branch)");
 		item.kind = REF_LOCAL_BRANCH;
@@ -505,12 +531,29 @@ static void rename_branch(const char *oldname, const char *newname, int force)
 		die("Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed");
 }
 
+static int opt_parse_with_commit(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct commit *commit;
+
+	if (!arg)
+		return -1;
+	if (get_sha1(arg, sha1))
+		die("malformed object name %s", arg);
+	commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
+	if (!commit)
+		die("no such commit %s", arg);
+	commit_list_insert(commit, opt->value);
+	return 0;
+}
+
 int cmd_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	int delete = 0, rename = 0, force_create = 0;
 	int verbose = 0, abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV, detached = 0;
 	int reflog = 0, track;
 	int kinds = REF_LOCAL_BRANCH;
+	struct commit_list *with_commit = NULL;
 
 	struct option options[] = {
 		OPT_GROUP("Generic options"),
@@ -519,6 +562,14 @@ int cmd_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		OPT_BOOLEAN( 0 , "color",  &branch_use_color, "use colored output"),
 		OPT_SET_INT('r', NULL,     &kinds, "act on remote-tracking branches",
 			REF_REMOTE_BRANCH),
+		OPT_CALLBACK(0, "contains", &with_commit, "commit",
+			     "print only branches that contain the commit",
+			     opt_parse_with_commit),
+		{
+			OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "with", &with_commit, "commit",
+			"print only branches that contain the commit",
+			PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN, opt_parse_with_commit,
+		},
 		OPT__ABBREV(&abbrev),
 
 		OPT_GROUP("Specific git-branch actions:"),
@@ -554,7 +605,7 @@ int cmd_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	if (delete)
 		return delete_branches(argc, argv, delete > 1, kinds);
 	else if (argc == 0)
-		print_ref_list(kinds, detached, verbose, abbrev);
+		print_ref_list(kinds, detached, verbose, abbrev, with_commit);
 	else if (rename && (argc == 1))
 		rename_branch(head, argv[0], rename > 1);
 	else if (rename && (argc == 2))

builtin-commit.c

@@ -0,0 +1,851 @@
+/*
+ * Builtin "git commit"
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>
+ * Based on git-commit.sh by Junio C Hamano and Linus Torvalds
+ */
+
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "cache-tree.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "diffcore.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "wt-status.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "log-tree.h"
+#include "strbuf.h"
+#include "utf8.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "path-list.h"
+
+static const char * const builtin_commit_usage[] = {
+	"git-commit [options] [--] <filepattern>...",
+	NULL
+};
+
+static const char * const builtin_status_usage[] = {
+	"git-status [options] [--] <filepattern>...",
+	NULL
+};
+
+static unsigned char head_sha1[20], merge_head_sha1[20];
+static char *use_message_buffer;
+static const char commit_editmsg[] = "COMMIT_EDITMSG";
+static struct lock_file index_lock; /* real index */
+static struct lock_file false_lock; /* used only for partial commits */
+static enum {
+	COMMIT_AS_IS = 1,
+	COMMIT_NORMAL,
+	COMMIT_PARTIAL,
+} commit_style;
+
+static char *logfile, *force_author, *template_file;
+static char *edit_message, *use_message;
+static int all, edit_flag, also, interactive, only, amend, signoff;
+static int quiet, verbose, untracked_files, no_verify, allow_empty;
+
+static int no_edit, initial_commit, in_merge;
+const char *only_include_assumed;
+struct strbuf message;
+
+static int opt_parse_m(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+	struct strbuf *buf = opt->value;
+	if (unset)
+		strbuf_setlen(buf, 0);
+	else {
+		strbuf_addstr(buf, arg);
+		strbuf_addch(buf, '\n');
+		strbuf_addch(buf, '\n');
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct option builtin_commit_options[] = {
+	OPT__QUIET(&quiet),
+	OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose),
+	OPT_GROUP("Commit message options"),
+
+	OPT_STRING('F', "file", &logfile, "FILE", "read log from file"),
+	OPT_STRING(0, "author", &force_author, "AUTHOR", "override author for commit"),
+	OPT_CALLBACK('m', "message", &message, "MESSAGE", "specify commit message", opt_parse_m),
+	OPT_STRING('c', "reedit-message", &edit_message, "COMMIT", "reuse and edit message from specified commit "),
+	OPT_STRING('C', "reuse-message", &use_message, "COMMIT", "reuse message from specified commit"),
+	OPT_BOOLEAN('s', "signoff", &signoff, "add Signed-off-by: header"),
+	OPT_STRING('t', "template", &template_file, "FILE", "use specified template file"),
+	OPT_BOOLEAN('e', "edit", &edit_flag, "force edit of commit"),
+
+	OPT_GROUP("Commit contents options"),
+	OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all", &all, "commit all changed files"),
+	OPT_BOOLEAN('i', "include", &also, "add specified files to index for commit"),
+	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "interactive", &interactive, "interactively add files"),
+	OPT_BOOLEAN('o', "only", &only, ""),
+	OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "no-verify", &no_verify, "bypass pre-commit hook"),
+	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "amend", &amend, "amend previous commit"),
+	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "untracked-files", &untracked_files, "show all untracked files"),
+	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "allow-empty", &allow_empty, "ok to record an empty change"),
+
+	OPT_END()
+};
+
+static void rollback_index_files(void)
+{
+	switch (commit_style) {
+	case COMMIT_AS_IS:
+		break; /* nothing to do */
+	case COMMIT_NORMAL:
+		rollback_lock_file(&index_lock);
+		break;
+	case COMMIT_PARTIAL:
+		rollback_lock_file(&index_lock);
+		rollback_lock_file(&false_lock);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void commit_index_files(void)
+{
+	switch (commit_style) {
+	case COMMIT_AS_IS:
+		break; /* nothing to do */
+	case COMMIT_NORMAL:
+		commit_lock_file(&index_lock);
+		break;
+	case COMMIT_PARTIAL:
+		commit_lock_file(&index_lock);
+		rollback_lock_file(&false_lock);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Take a union of paths in the index and the named tree (typically, "HEAD"),
+ * and return the paths that match the given pattern in list.
+ */
+static int list_paths(struct path_list *list, const char *with_tree,
+		      const char *prefix, const char **pattern)
+{
+	int i;
+	char *m;
+
+	for (i = 0; pattern[i]; i++)
+		;
+	m = xcalloc(1, i);
+
+	if (with_tree)
+		overlay_tree_on_cache(with_tree, prefix);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
+		struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
+		if (ce->ce_flags & htons(CE_UPDATE))
+			continue;
+		if (!pathspec_match(pattern, m, ce->name, 0))
+			continue;
+		path_list_insert(ce->name, list);
+	}
+
+	return report_path_error(m, pattern, prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0);
+}
+
+static void add_remove_files(struct path_list *list)
+{
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0; i < list->nr; i++) {
+		struct path_list_item *p = &(list->items[i]);
+		if (file_exists(p->path))
+			add_file_to_cache(p->path, 0);
+		else
+			remove_file_from_cache(p->path);
+	}
+}
+
+static char *prepare_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+	int fd;
+	struct tree *tree;
+	struct path_list partial;
+	const char **pathspec = NULL;
+
+	if (interactive) {
+		interactive_add(argc, argv, prefix);
+		commit_style = COMMIT_AS_IS;
+		return get_index_file();
+	}
+
+	if (read_cache() < 0)
+		die("index file corrupt");
+
+	if (*argv)
+		pathspec = get_pathspec(prefix, argv);
+
+	/*
+	 * Non partial, non as-is commit.
+	 *
+	 * (1) get the real index;
+	 * (2) update the_index as necessary;
+	 * (3) write the_index out to the real index (still locked);
+	 * (4) return the name of the locked index file.
+	 *
+	 * The caller should run hooks on the locked real index, and
+	 * (A) if all goes well, commit the real index;
+	 * (B) on failure, rollback the real index.
+	 */
+	if (all || (also && pathspec && *pathspec)) {
+		int fd = hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 1);
+		add_files_to_cache(0, also ? prefix : NULL, pathspec);
+		refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
+		if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) || close(fd))
+			die("unable to write new_index file");
+		commit_style = COMMIT_NORMAL;
+		return index_lock.filename;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * As-is commit.
+	 *
+	 * (1) return the name of the real index file.
+	 *
+	 * The caller should run hooks on the real index, and run
+	 * hooks on the real index, and create commit from the_index.
+	 * We still need to refresh the index here.
+	 */
+	if (!pathspec || !*pathspec) {
+		fd = hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 1);
+		refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
+		if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
+		    close(fd) || commit_locked_index(&index_lock))
+			die("unable to write new_index file");
+		commit_style = COMMIT_AS_IS;
+		return get_index_file();
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * A partial commit.
+	 *
+	 * (0) find the set of affected paths;
+	 * (1) get lock on the real index file;
+	 * (2) update the_index with the given paths;
+	 * (3) write the_index out to the real index (still locked);
+	 * (4) get lock on the false index file;
+	 * (5) reset the_index from HEAD;
+	 * (6) update the_index the same way as (2);
+	 * (7) write the_index out to the false index file;
+	 * (8) return the name of the false index file (still locked);
+	 *
+	 * The caller should run hooks on the locked false index, and
+	 * create commit from it.  Then
+	 * (A) if all goes well, commit the real index;
+	 * (B) on failure, rollback the real index;
+	 * In either case, rollback the false index.
+	 */
+	commit_style = COMMIT_PARTIAL;
+
+	if (file_exists(git_path("MERGE_HEAD")))
+		die("cannot do a partial commit during a merge.");
+
+	memset(&partial, 0, sizeof(partial));
+	partial.strdup_paths = 1;
+	if (list_paths(&partial, initial_commit ? NULL : "HEAD", prefix, pathspec))
+		exit(1);
+
+	discard_cache();
+	if (read_cache() < 0)
+		die("cannot read the index");
+
+	fd = hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 1);
+	add_remove_files(&partial);
+	refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
+	if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) || close(fd))
+		die("unable to write new_index file");
+
+	fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&false_lock,
+				       git_path("next-index-%d", getpid()), 1);
+	discard_cache();
+	if (!initial_commit) {
+		tree = parse_tree_indirect(head_sha1);
+		if (!tree)
+			die("failed to unpack HEAD tree object");
+		if (read_tree(tree, 0, NULL))
+			die("failed to read HEAD tree object");
+	}
+	add_remove_files(&partial);
+	refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
+
+	if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) || close(fd))
+		die("unable to write temporary index file");
+	return false_lock.filename;
+}
+
+static int run_status(FILE *fp, const char *index_file, const char *prefix)
+{
+	struct wt_status s;
+
+	wt_status_prepare(&s);
+	s.prefix = prefix;
+
+	if (amend) {
+		s.amend = 1;
+		s.reference = "HEAD^1";
+	}
+	s.verbose = verbose;
+	s.untracked = untracked_files;
+	s.index_file = index_file;
+	s.fp = fp;
+
+	wt_status_print(&s);
+
+	return s.commitable;
+}
+
+static const char sign_off_header[] = "Signed-off-by: ";
+
+static int prepare_log_message(const char *index_file, const char *prefix)
+{
+	struct stat statbuf;
+	int commitable, saved_color_setting;
+	struct strbuf sb;
+	char *buffer;
+	FILE *fp;
+
+	strbuf_init(&sb, 0);
+	if (message.len) {
+		strbuf_addbuf(&sb, &message);
+	} else if (logfile && !strcmp(logfile, "-")) {
+		if (isatty(0))
+			fprintf(stderr, "(reading log message from standard input)\n");
+		if (strbuf_read(&sb, 0, 0) < 0)
+			die("could not read log from standard input");
+	} else if (logfile) {
+		if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, logfile, 0) < 0)
+			die("could not read log file '%s': %s",
+			    logfile, strerror(errno));
+	} else if (use_message) {
+		buffer = strstr(use_message_buffer, "\n\n");
+		if (!buffer || buffer[2] == '\0')
+			die("commit has empty message");
+		strbuf_add(&sb, buffer + 2, strlen(buffer + 2));
+	} else if (!stat(git_path("MERGE_MSG"), &statbuf)) {
+		if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path("MERGE_MSG"), 0) < 0)
+			die("could not read MERGE_MSG: %s", strerror(errno));
+	} else if (!stat(git_path("SQUASH_MSG"), &statbuf)) {
+		if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path("SQUASH_MSG"), 0) < 0)
+			die("could not read SQUASH_MSG: %s", strerror(errno));
+	} else if (template_file && !stat(template_file, &statbuf)) {
+		if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, template_file, 0) < 0)
+			die("could not read %s: %s",
+			    template_file, strerror(errno));
+	}
+
+	fp = fopen(git_path(commit_editmsg), "w");
+	if (fp == NULL)
+		die("could not open %s", git_path(commit_editmsg));
+
+	stripspace(&sb, 0);
+
+	if (signoff) {
+		struct strbuf sob;
+		int i;
+
+		strbuf_init(&sob, 0);
+		strbuf_addstr(&sob, sign_off_header);
+		strbuf_addstr(&sob, fmt_name(getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_NAME"),
+					     getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL")));
+		strbuf_addch(&sob, '\n');
+		for (i = sb.len - 1; i > 0 && sb.buf[i - 1] != '\n'; i--)
+			; /* do nothing */
+		if (prefixcmp(sb.buf + i, sob.buf)) {
+			if (prefixcmp(sb.buf + i, sign_off_header))
+				strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
+			strbuf_addbuf(&sb, &sob);
+		}
+		strbuf_release(&sob);
+	}
+
+	if (fwrite(sb.buf, 1, sb.len, fp) < sb.len)
+		die("could not write commit template: %s", strerror(errno));
+
+	strbuf_release(&sb);
+
+	if (no_edit) {
+		struct rev_info rev;
+		unsigned char sha1[40];
+
+		fclose(fp);
+
+		if (!active_nr && read_cache() < 0)
+			die("Cannot read index");
+
+		if (get_sha1("HEAD", sha1) != 0)
+			return !!active_nr;
+
+		init_revisions(&rev, "");
+		rev.abbrev = 0;
+		setup_revisions(0, NULL, &rev, "HEAD");
+		DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev.diffopt, QUIET);
+		DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev.diffopt, EXIT_WITH_STATUS);
+		run_diff_index(&rev, 1 /* cached */);
+
+		return !!DIFF_OPT_TST(&rev.diffopt, HAS_CHANGES);
+	}
+
+	if (in_merge && !no_edit)
+		fprintf(fp,
+			"#\n"
+			"# It looks like you may be committing a MERGE.\n"
+			"# If this is not correct, please remove the file\n"
+			"#	%s\n"
+			"# and try again.\n"
+			"#\n",
+			git_path("MERGE_HEAD"));
+
+	fprintf(fp,
+		"\n"
+		"# Please enter the commit message for your changes.\n"
+		"# (Comment lines starting with '#' will not be included)\n");
+	if (only_include_assumed)
+		fprintf(fp, "# %s\n", only_include_assumed);
+
+	saved_color_setting = wt_status_use_color;
+	wt_status_use_color = 0;
+	commitable = run_status(fp, index_file, prefix);
+	wt_status_use_color = saved_color_setting;
+
+	fclose(fp);
+
+	return commitable;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find out if the message starting at position 'start' in the strbuf
+ * contains only whitespace and Signed-off-by lines.
+ */
+static int message_is_empty(struct strbuf *sb, int start)
+{
+	struct strbuf tmpl;
+	const char *nl;
+	int eol, i;
+
+	/* See if the template is just a prefix of the message. */
+	strbuf_init(&tmpl, 0);
+	if (template_file && strbuf_read_file(&tmpl, template_file, 0) > 0) {
+		stripspace(&tmpl, 1);
+		if (start + tmpl.len <= sb->len &&
+		    memcmp(tmpl.buf, sb->buf + start, tmpl.len) == 0)
+			start += tmpl.len;
+	}
+	strbuf_release(&tmpl);
+
+	/* Check if the rest is just whitespace and Signed-of-by's. */
+	for (i = start; i < sb->len; i++) {
+		nl = memchr(sb->buf + i, '\n', sb->len - i);
+		if (nl)
+			eol = nl - sb->buf;
+		else
+			eol = sb->len;
+
+		if (strlen(sign_off_header) <= eol - i &&
+		    !prefixcmp(sb->buf + i, sign_off_header)) {
+			i = eol;
+			continue;
+		}
+		while (i < eol)
+			if (!isspace(sb->buf[i++]))
+				return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void determine_author_info(struct strbuf *sb)
+{
+	char *name, *email, *date;
+
+	name = getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_NAME");
+	email = getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL");
+	date = getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_DATE");
+
+	if (use_message) {
+		const char *a, *lb, *rb, *eol;
+
+		a = strstr(use_message_buffer, "\nauthor ");
+		if (!a)
+			die("invalid commit: %s", use_message);
+
+		lb = strstr(a + 8, " <");
+		rb = strstr(a + 8, "> ");
+		eol = strchr(a + 8, '\n');
+		if (!lb || !rb || !eol)
+			die("invalid commit: %s", use_message);
+
+		name = xstrndup(a + 8, lb - (a + 8));
+		email = xstrndup(lb + 2, rb - (lb + 2));
+		date = xstrndup(rb + 2, eol - (rb + 2));
+	}
+
+	if (force_author) {
+		const char *lb = strstr(force_author, " <");
+		const char *rb = strchr(force_author, '>');
+
+		if (!lb || !rb)
+			die("malformed --author parameter");
+		name = xstrndup(force_author, lb - force_author);
+		email = xstrndup(lb + 2, rb - (lb + 2));
+	}
+
+	strbuf_addf(sb, "author %s\n", fmt_ident(name, email, date, 1));
+}
+
+static int parse_and_validate_options(int argc, const char *argv[],
+				      const char * const usage[])
+{
+	int f = 0;
+
+	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, builtin_commit_options, usage, 0);
+
+	if (logfile || message.len || use_message)
+		no_edit = 1;
+	if (edit_flag)
+		no_edit = 0;
+
+	if (get_sha1("HEAD", head_sha1))
+		initial_commit = 1;
+
+	if (!get_sha1("MERGE_HEAD", merge_head_sha1))
+		in_merge = 1;
+
+	/* Sanity check options */
+	if (amend && initial_commit)
+		die("You have nothing to amend.");
+	if (amend && in_merge)
+		die("You are in the middle of a merge -- cannot amend.");
+
+	if (use_message)
+		f++;
+	if (edit_message)
+		f++;
+	if (logfile)
+		f++;
+	if (f > 1)
+		die("Only one of -c/-C/-F can be used.");
+	if (message.len && f > 0)
+		die("Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F.");
+	if (edit_message)
+		use_message = edit_message;
+	if (amend)
+		use_message = "HEAD";
+	if (use_message) {
+		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		static char utf8[] = "UTF-8";
+		const char *out_enc;
+		char *enc, *end;
+		struct commit *commit;
+
+		if (get_sha1(use_message, sha1))
+			die("could not lookup commit %s", use_message);
+		commit = lookup_commit(sha1);
+		if (!commit || parse_commit(commit))
+			die("could not parse commit %s", use_message);
+
+		enc = strstr(commit->buffer, "\nencoding");
+		if (enc) {
+			end = strchr(enc + 10, '\n');
+			enc = xstrndup(enc + 10, end - (enc + 10));
+		} else {
+			enc = utf8;
+		}
+		out_enc = git_commit_encoding ? git_commit_encoding : utf8;
+
+		if (strcmp(out_enc, enc))
+			use_message_buffer =
+				reencode_string(commit->buffer, out_enc, enc);
+
+		/*
+		 * If we failed to reencode the buffer, just copy it
+		 * byte for byte so the user can try to fix it up.
+		 * This also handles the case where input and output
+		 * encodings are identical.
+		 */
+		if (use_message_buffer == NULL)
+			use_message_buffer = xstrdup(commit->buffer);
+		if (enc != utf8)
+			free(enc);
+	}
+
+	if (!!also + !!only + !!all + !!interactive > 1)
+		die("Only one of --include/--only/--all/--interactive can be used.");
+	if (argc == 0 && (also || (only && !amend)))
+		die("No paths with --include/--only does not make sense.");
+	if (argc == 0 && only && amend)
+		only_include_assumed = "Clever... amending the last one with dirty index.";
+	if (argc > 0 && !also && !only) {
+		only_include_assumed = "Explicit paths specified without -i nor -o; assuming --only paths...";
+		also = 0;
+	}
+
+	if (all && argc > 0)
+		die("Paths with -a does not make sense.");
+	else if (interactive && argc > 0)
+		die("Paths with --interactive does not make sense.");
+
+	return argc;
+}
+
+int cmd_status(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+	const char *index_file;
+	int commitable;
+
+	git_config(git_status_config);
+
+	argc = parse_and_validate_options(argc, argv, builtin_status_usage);
+
+	index_file = prepare_index(argc, argv, prefix);
+
+	commitable = run_status(stdout, index_file, prefix);
+
+	rollback_index_files();
+
+	return commitable ? 0 : 1;
+}
+
+static int run_hook(const char *index_file, const char *name, const char *arg)
+{
+	struct child_process hook;
+	const char *argv[3], *env[2];
+	char index[PATH_MAX];
+
+	argv[0] = git_path("hooks/%s", name);
+	argv[1] = arg;
+	argv[2] = NULL;
+	snprintf(index, sizeof(index), "GIT_INDEX_FILE=%s", index_file);
+	env[0] = index;
+	env[1] = NULL;
+
+	if (access(argv[0], X_OK) < 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	memset(&hook, 0, sizeof(hook));
+	hook.argv = argv;
+	hook.no_stdin = 1;
+	hook.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
+	hook.env = env;
+
+	return run_command(&hook);
+}
+
+static void print_summary(const char *prefix, const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+	struct rev_info rev;
+	struct commit *commit;
+
+	commit = lookup_commit(sha1);
+	if (!commit)
+		die("couldn't look up newly created commit");
+	if (!commit || parse_commit(commit))
+		die("could not parse newly created commit");
+
+	init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
+	setup_revisions(0, NULL, &rev, NULL);
+
+	rev.abbrev = 0;
+	rev.diff = 1;
+	rev.diffopt.output_format =
+		DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT | DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY;
+
+	rev.verbose_header = 1;
+	rev.show_root_diff = 1;
+	rev.commit_format = get_commit_format("format:%h: %s");
+	rev.always_show_header = 1;
+
+	printf("Created %scommit ", initial_commit ? "initial " : "");
+
+	log_tree_commit(&rev, commit);
+	printf("\n");
+}
+
+int git_commit_config(const char *k, const char *v)
+{
+	if (!strcmp(k, "commit.template")) {
+		template_file = xstrdup(v);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return git_status_config(k, v);
+}
+
+static int is_a_merge(const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+	struct commit *commit = lookup_commit(sha1);
+	if (!commit || parse_commit(commit))
+		die("could not parse HEAD commit");
+	return !!(commit->parents && commit->parents->next);
+}
+
+static const char commit_utf8_warn[] =
+"Warning: commit message does not conform to UTF-8.\n"
+"You may want to amend it after fixing the message, or set the config\n"
+"variable i18n.commitencoding to the encoding your project uses.\n";
+
+int cmd_commit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+	int header_len;
+	struct strbuf sb;
+	const char *index_file, *reflog_msg;
+	char *nl, *p;
+	unsigned char commit_sha1[20];
+	struct ref_lock *ref_lock;
+
+	git_config(git_commit_config);
+
+	argc = parse_and_validate_options(argc, argv, builtin_commit_usage);
+
+	index_file = prepare_index(argc, argv, prefix);
+
+	if (!no_verify && run_hook(index_file, "pre-commit", NULL)) {
+		rollback_index_files();
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (!prepare_log_message(index_file, prefix) && !in_merge &&
+	    !allow_empty && !(amend && is_a_merge(head_sha1))) {
+		run_status(stdout, index_file, prefix);
+		rollback_index_files();
+		unlink(commit_editmsg);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Re-read the index as pre-commit hook could have updated it,
+	 * and write it out as a tree.
+	 */
+	discard_cache();
+	read_cache_from(index_file);
+	if (!active_cache_tree)
+		active_cache_tree = cache_tree();
+	if (cache_tree_update(active_cache_tree,
+			      active_cache, active_nr, 0, 0) < 0) {
+		rollback_index_files();
+		die("Error building trees");
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * The commit object
+	 */
+	strbuf_init(&sb, 0);
+	strbuf_addf(&sb, "tree %s\n",
+		    sha1_to_hex(active_cache_tree->sha1));
+
+	/* Determine parents */
+	if (initial_commit) {
+		reflog_msg = "commit (initial)";
+	} else if (amend) {
+		struct commit_list *c;
+		struct commit *commit;
+
+		reflog_msg = "commit (amend)";
+		commit = lookup_commit(head_sha1);
+		if (!commit || parse_commit(commit))
+			die("could not parse HEAD commit");
+
+		for (c = commit->parents; c; c = c->next)
+			strbuf_addf(&sb, "parent %s\n",
+				      sha1_to_hex(c->item->object.sha1));
+	} else if (in_merge) {
+		struct strbuf m;
+		FILE *fp;
+
+		reflog_msg = "commit (merge)";
+		strbuf_addf(&sb, "parent %s\n", sha1_to_hex(head_sha1));
+		strbuf_init(&m, 0);
+		fp = fopen(git_path("MERGE_HEAD"), "r");
+		if (fp == NULL)
+			die("could not open %s for reading: %s",
+			    git_path("MERGE_HEAD"), strerror(errno));
+		while (strbuf_getline(&m, fp, '\n') != EOF)
+			strbuf_addf(&sb, "parent %s\n", m.buf);
+		fclose(fp);
+		strbuf_release(&m);
+	} else {
+		reflog_msg = "commit";
+		strbuf_addf(&sb, "parent %s\n", sha1_to_hex(head_sha1));
+	}
+
+	determine_author_info(&sb);
+	strbuf_addf(&sb, "committer %s\n", git_committer_info(1));
+	if (!is_encoding_utf8(git_commit_encoding))
+		strbuf_addf(&sb, "encoding %s\n", git_commit_encoding);
+	strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
+
+	/* Get the commit message and validate it */
+	header_len = sb.len;
+	if (!no_edit) {
+		char index[PATH_MAX];
+		const char *env[2] = { index, NULL };
+		snprintf(index, sizeof(index), "GIT_INDEX_FILE=%s", index_file);
+		launch_editor(git_path(commit_editmsg), &sb, env);
+	} else if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path(commit_editmsg), 0) < 0) {
+		rollback_index_files();
+		die("could not read commit message");
+	}
+	if (run_hook(index_file, "commit-msg", git_path(commit_editmsg))) {
+		rollback_index_files();
+		exit(1);
+	}
+
+	/* Truncate the message just before the diff, if any. */
+	p = strstr(sb.buf, "\ndiff --git a/");
+	if (p != NULL)
+		strbuf_setlen(&sb, p - sb.buf + 1);
+
+	stripspace(&sb, 1);
+	if (sb.len < header_len || message_is_empty(&sb, header_len)) {
+		rollback_index_files();
+		die("no commit message?  aborting commit.");
+	}
+	strbuf_addch(&sb, '\0');
+	if (is_encoding_utf8(git_commit_encoding) && !is_utf8(sb.buf))
+		fprintf(stderr, commit_utf8_warn);
+
+	if (write_sha1_file(sb.buf, sb.len - 1, commit_type, commit_sha1)) {
+		rollback_index_files();
+		die("failed to write commit object");
+	}
+
+	ref_lock = lock_any_ref_for_update("HEAD",
+					   initial_commit ? NULL : head_sha1,
+					   0);
+
+	nl = strchr(sb.buf + header_len, '\n');
+	if (nl)
+		strbuf_setlen(&sb, nl + 1 - sb.buf);
+	else
+		strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
+	strbuf_remove(&sb, 0, header_len);
+	strbuf_insert(&sb, 0, reflog_msg, strlen(reflog_msg));
+	strbuf_insert(&sb, strlen(reflog_msg), ": ", 2);
+
+	if (!ref_lock) {
+		rollback_index_files();
+		die("cannot lock HEAD ref");
+	}
+	if (write_ref_sha1(ref_lock, commit_sha1, sb.buf) < 0) {
+		rollback_index_files();
+		die("cannot update HEAD ref");
+	}
+
+	unlink(git_path("MERGE_HEAD"));
+	unlink(git_path("MERGE_MSG"));
+
+	commit_index_files();
+
+	rerere();
+	run_hook(get_index_file(), "post-commit", NULL);
+	if (!quiet)
+		print_summary(prefix, commit_sha1);
+
+	return 0;
+}

builtin-config.c

@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "cache.h"
+#include "color.h"
 
 static const char git_config_set_usage[] =
-"git-config [ --global | --system | [ -f | --file ] config-file ] [ --bool | --int ] [ -z | --null ] [--get | --get-all | --get-regexp | --replace-all | --add | --unset | --unset-all] name [value [value_regex]] | --rename-section old_name new_name | --remove-section name | --list";
+"git-config [ --global | --system | [ -f | --file ] config-file ] [ --bool | --int ] [ -z | --null ] [--get | --get-all | --get-regexp | --replace-all | --add | --unset | --unset-all] name [value [value_regex]] | --rename-section old_name new_name | --remove-section name | --list | --get-color var [default]";
 
 static char *key;
 static regex_t *key_regexp;
@@ -161,6 +162,53 @@ char *normalize_value(const char *key, const char *value)
 	return normalized;
 }
 
+static int get_color_found;
+static const char *get_color_slot;
+static char parsed_color[COLOR_MAXLEN];
+
+static int git_get_color_config(const char *var, const char *value)
+{
+	if (!strcmp(var, get_color_slot)) {
+		color_parse(value, var, parsed_color);
+		get_color_found = 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int get_color(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+	/*
+	 * grab the color setting for the given slot from the configuration,
+	 * or parse the default value if missing, and return ANSI color
+	 * escape sequence.
+	 *
+	 * e.g.
+	 * git config --get-color color.diff.whitespace "blue reverse"
+	 */
+	const char *def_color = NULL;
+
+	switch (argc) {
+	default:
+		usage(git_config_set_usage);
+	case 2:
+		def_color = argv[1];
+		/* fallthru */
+	case 1:
+		get_color_slot = argv[0];
+		break;
+	}
+
+	get_color_found = 0;
+	parsed_color[0] = '\0';
+	git_config(git_get_color_config);
+
+	if (!get_color_found && def_color)
+		color_parse(def_color, "command line", parsed_color);
+
+	fputs(parsed_color, stdout);
+	return 0;
+}
+
 int cmd_config(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	int nongit = 0;
@@ -234,8 +282,9 @@ int cmd_config(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 				return 1;
 			}
 			return 0;
-		}
-		else
+		} else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "--get-color")) {
+			return get_color(argc-2, argv+2);
+		} else
 			break;
 		argc--;
 		argv++;

builtin-fast-export.c

@@ -0,0 +1,406 @@
+/*
+ * "git fast-export" builtin command
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Johannes E. Schindelin
+ */
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "object.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "diffcore.h"
+#include "log-tree.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "decorate.h"
+#include "path-list.h"
+#include "utf8.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+
+static const char *fast_export_usage[] = {
+	"git-fast-export [rev-list-opts]",
+	NULL
+};
+
+static int progress;
+static enum { VERBATIM, WARN, STRIP, ABORT } signed_tag_mode = ABORT;
+
+static int parse_opt_signed_tag_mode(const struct option *opt,
+				     const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+	if (unset || !strcmp(arg, "abort"))
+		signed_tag_mode = ABORT;
+	else if (!strcmp(arg, "verbatim") || !strcmp(arg, "ignore"))
+		signed_tag_mode = VERBATIM;
+	else if (!strcmp(arg, "warn"))
+		signed_tag_mode = WARN;
+	else if (!strcmp(arg, "strip"))
+		signed_tag_mode = STRIP;
+	else
+		return error("Unknown signed-tag mode: %s", arg);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct decoration idnums;
+static uint32_t last_idnum;
+
+static int has_unshown_parent(struct commit *commit)
+{
+	struct commit_list *parent;
+
+	for (parent = commit->parents; parent; parent = parent->next)
+		if (!(parent->item->object.flags & SHOWN) &&
+		    !(parent->item->object.flags & UNINTERESTING))
+			return 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Since intptr_t is C99, we do not use it here */
+static void mark_object(struct object *object)
+{
+	last_idnum++;
+	add_decoration(&idnums, object, ((uint32_t *)NULL) + last_idnum);
+}
+
+static int get_object_mark(struct object *object)
+{
+	void *decoration = lookup_decoration(&idnums, object);
+	if (!decoration)
+		return 0;
+	return (uint32_t *)decoration - (uint32_t *)NULL;
+}
+
+static void show_progress(void)
+{
+	static int counter = 0;
+	if (!progress)
+		return;
+	if ((++counter % progress) == 0)
+		printf("progress %d objects\n", counter);
+}
+
+static void handle_object(const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+	unsigned long size;
+	enum object_type type;
+	char *buf;
+	struct object *object;
+
+	if (is_null_sha1(sha1))
+		return;
+
+	object = parse_object(sha1);
+	if (!object)
+		die ("Could not read blob %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+
+	if (object->flags & SHOWN)
+		return;
+
+	buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
+	if (!buf)
+		die ("Could not read blob %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+
+	mark_object(object);
+
+	printf("blob\nmark :%d\ndata %lu\n", last_idnum, size);
+	if (fwrite(buf, size, 1, stdout) != 1)
+		die ("Could not write blob %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+	printf("\n");
+
+	show_progress();
+
+	object->flags |= SHOWN;
+	free(buf);
+}
+
+static void show_filemodify(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
+			    struct diff_options *options, void *data)
+{
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
+		struct diff_filespec *spec = q->queue[i]->two;
+		if (is_null_sha1(spec->sha1))
+			printf("D %s\n", spec->path);
+		else {
+			struct object *object = lookup_object(spec->sha1);
+			printf("M 0%06o :%d %s\n", spec->mode,
+			       get_object_mark(object), spec->path);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static const char *find_encoding(const char *begin, const char *end)
+{
+	const char *needle = "\nencoding ";
+	char *bol, *eol;
+
+	bol = memmem(begin, end ? end - begin : strlen(begin),
+		     needle, strlen(needle));
+	if (!bol)
+		return git_commit_encoding;
+	bol += strlen(needle);
+	eol = strchrnul(bol, '\n');
+	*eol = '\0';
+	return bol;
+}
+
+static void handle_commit(struct commit *commit, struct rev_info *rev)
+{
+	int saved_output_format = rev->diffopt.output_format;
+	const char *author, *author_end, *committer, *committer_end;
+	const char *encoding, *message;
+	char *reencoded = NULL;
+	struct commit_list *p;
+	int i;
+
+	rev->diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK;
+
+	parse_commit(commit);
+	author = strstr(commit->buffer, "\nauthor ");
+	if (!author)
+		die ("Could not find author in commit %s",
+		     sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
+	author++;
+	author_end = strchrnul(author, '\n');
+	committer = strstr(author_end, "\ncommitter ");
+	if (!committer)
+		die ("Could not find committer in commit %s",
+		     sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
+	committer++;
+	committer_end = strchrnul(committer, '\n');
+	message = strstr(committer_end, "\n\n");
+	encoding = find_encoding(committer_end, message);
+	if (message)
+		message += 2;
+
+	if (commit->parents) {
+		parse_commit(commit->parents->item);
+		diff_tree_sha1(commit->parents->item->tree->object.sha1,
+			       commit->tree->object.sha1, "", &rev->diffopt);
+	}
+	else
+		diff_root_tree_sha1(commit->tree->object.sha1,
+				    "", &rev->diffopt);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++)
+		handle_object(diff_queued_diff.queue[i]->two->sha1);
+
+	mark_object(&commit->object);
+	if (!is_encoding_utf8(encoding))
+		reencoded = reencode_string(message, "UTF-8", encoding);
+	printf("commit %s\nmark :%d\n%.*s\n%.*s\ndata %u\n%s",
+	       (const char *)commit->util, last_idnum,
+	       (int)(author_end - author), author,
+	       (int)(committer_end - committer), committer,
+	       (unsigned)(reencoded
+			  ? strlen(reencoded) : message
+			  ? strlen(message) : 0),
+	       reencoded ? reencoded : message ? message : "");
+	if (reencoded)
+		free(reencoded);
+
+	for (i = 0, p = commit->parents; p; p = p->next) {
+		int mark = get_object_mark(&p->item->object);
+		if (!mark)
+			continue;
+		if (i == 0)
+			printf("from :%d\n", mark);
+		else if (i == 1)
+			printf("merge :%d", mark);
+		else
+			printf(" :%d", mark);
+		i++;
+	}
+	if (i > 1)
+		printf("\n");
+
+	log_tree_diff_flush(rev);
+	rev->diffopt.output_format = saved_output_format;
+
+	printf("\n");
+
+	show_progress();
+}
+
+static void handle_tail(struct object_array *commits, struct rev_info *revs)
+{
+	struct commit *commit;
+	while (commits->nr) {
+		commit = (struct commit *)commits->objects[commits->nr - 1].item;
+		if (has_unshown_parent(commit))
+			return;
+		handle_commit(commit, revs);
+		commits->nr--;
+	}
+}
+
+static void handle_tag(const char *name, struct tag *tag)
+{
+	unsigned long size;
+	enum object_type type;
+	char *buf;
+	const char *tagger, *tagger_end, *message;
+	size_t message_size = 0;
+
+	buf = read_sha1_file(tag->object.sha1, &type, &size);
+	if (!buf)
+		die ("Could not read tag %s", sha1_to_hex(tag->object.sha1));
+	message = memmem(buf, size, "\n\n", 2);
+	if (message) {
+		message += 2;
+		message_size = strlen(message);
+	}
+	tagger = memmem(buf, message ? message - buf : size, "\ntagger ", 8);
+	if (!tagger)
+		die ("No tagger for tag %s", sha1_to_hex(tag->object.sha1));
+	tagger++;
+	tagger_end = strchrnul(tagger, '\n');
+
+	/* handle signed tags */
+	if (message) {
+		const char *signature = strstr(message,
+					       "\n-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----\n");
+		if (signature)
+			switch(signed_tag_mode) {
+			case ABORT:
+				die ("Encountered signed tag %s; use "
+				     "--signed-tag=<mode> to handle it.",
+				     sha1_to_hex(tag->object.sha1));
+			case WARN:
+				warning ("Exporting signed tag %s",
+					 sha1_to_hex(tag->object.sha1));
+				/* fallthru */
+			case VERBATIM:
+				break;
+			case STRIP:
+				message_size = signature + 1 - message;
+				break;
+			}
+	}
+
+	if (!prefixcmp(name, "refs/tags/"))
+		name += 10;
+	printf("tag %s\nfrom :%d\n%.*s\ndata %d\n%.*s\n",
+	       name, get_object_mark(tag->tagged),
+	       (int)(tagger_end - tagger), tagger,
+	       (int)message_size, (int)message_size, message ? message : "");
+}
+
+static void get_tags_and_duplicates(struct object_array *pending,
+				    struct path_list *extra_refs)
+{
+	struct tag *tag;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < pending->nr; i++) {
+		struct object_array_entry *e = pending->objects + i;
+		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		struct commit *commit = commit;
+		char *full_name;
+
+		if (dwim_ref(e->name, strlen(e->name), sha1, &full_name) != 1)
+			continue;
+
+		switch (e->item->type) {
+		case OBJ_COMMIT:
+			commit = (struct commit *)e->item;
+			break;
+		case OBJ_TAG:
+			tag = (struct tag *)e->item;
+			while (tag && tag->object.type == OBJ_TAG) {
+				path_list_insert(full_name, extra_refs)->util = tag;
+				tag = (struct tag *)tag->tagged;
+			}
+			if (!tag)
+				die ("Tag %s points nowhere?", e->name);
+			switch(tag->object.type) {
+			case OBJ_COMMIT:
+				commit = (struct commit *)tag;
+				break;
+			case OBJ_BLOB:
+				handle_object(tag->object.sha1);
+				continue;
+			}
+			break;
+		default:
+			die ("Unexpected object of type %s",
+			     typename(e->item->type));
+		}
+		if (commit->util)
+			/* more than one name for the same object */
+			path_list_insert(full_name, extra_refs)->util = commit;
+		else
+			commit->util = full_name;
+	}
+}
+
+static void handle_tags_and_duplicates(struct path_list *extra_refs)
+{
+	struct commit *commit;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = extra_refs->nr - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+		const char *name = extra_refs->items[i].path;
+		struct object *object = extra_refs->items[i].util;
+		switch (object->type) {
+		case OBJ_TAG:
+			handle_tag(name, (struct tag *)object);
+			break;
+		case OBJ_COMMIT:
+			/* create refs pointing to already seen commits */
+			commit = (struct commit *)object;
+			printf("reset %s\nfrom :%d\n\n", name,
+			       get_object_mark(&commit->object));
+			show_progress();
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+int cmd_fast_export(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+	struct rev_info revs;
+	struct object_array commits = { 0, 0, NULL };
+	struct path_list extra_refs = { NULL, 0, 0, 0 };
+	struct commit *commit;
+	struct option options[] = {
+		OPT_INTEGER(0, "progress", &progress,
+			    "show progress after <n> objects"),
+		OPT_CALLBACK(0, "signed-tags", &signed_tag_mode, "mode",
+			     "select handling of signed tags",
+			     parse_opt_signed_tag_mode),
+		OPT_END()
+	};
+
+	/* we handle encodings */
+	git_config(git_default_config);
+
+	init_revisions(&revs, prefix);
+	argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &revs, NULL);
+	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, fast_export_usage, 0);
+	if (argc > 1)
+		usage_with_options (fast_export_usage, options);
+
+	get_tags_and_duplicates(&revs.pending, &extra_refs);
+
+	prepare_revision_walk(&revs);
+	revs.diffopt.format_callback = show_filemodify;
+	DIFF_OPT_SET(&revs.diffopt, RECURSIVE);
+	while ((commit = get_revision(&revs))) {
+		if (has_unshown_parent(commit)) {
+			struct commit_list *parent = commit->parents;
+			add_object_array(&commit->object, NULL, &commits);
+			for (; parent; parent = parent->next)
+				if (!parent->item->util)
+					parent->item->util = commit->util;
+		}
+		else {
+			handle_commit(commit, &revs);
+			handle_tail(&commits, &revs);
+		}
+	}
+
+	handle_tags_and_duplicates(&extra_refs);
+
+	return 0;
+}

builtin-fetch.c

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ static const char fetch_usage[] = "git-fetch [-a | --append] [--upload-pack <upl
 
 static int append, force, tags, no_tags, update_head_ok, verbose, quiet;
 static const char *depth;
-static char *default_rla = NULL;
+static struct strbuf default_rla = STRBUF_INIT;
 static struct transport *transport;
 
 static void unlock_pack(void)
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ static int s_update_ref(const char *action,
 	static struct ref_lock *lock;
 
 	if (!rla)
-		rla = default_rla;
+		rla = default_rla.buf;
 	snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "%s: %s", rla, action);
 	lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref->name,
 				       check_old ? ref->old_sha1 : NULL, 0);
@@ -543,16 +543,19 @@ static void set_option(const char *name, const char *value)
 int cmd_fetch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	struct remote *remote;
-	int i, j, rla_offset;
+	int i;
 	static const char **refs = NULL;
 	int ref_nr = 0;
-	int cmd_len = 0;
 	const char *upload_pack = NULL;
 	int keep = 0;
 
+	/* Record the command line for the reflog */
+	strbuf_addstr(&default_rla, "fetch");
+	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
+		strbuf_addf(&default_rla, " %s", argv[i]);
+
 	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 		const char *arg = argv[i];
-		cmd_len += strlen(arg);
 
 		if (arg[0] != '-')
 			break;
@@ -613,17 +616,6 @@ int cmd_fetch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		usage(fetch_usage);
 	}
 
-	for (j = i; j < argc; j++)
-		cmd_len += strlen(argv[j]);
-
-	default_rla = xmalloc(cmd_len + 5 + argc + 1);
-	sprintf(default_rla, "fetch");
-	rla_offset = strlen(default_rla);
-	for (j = 1; j < argc; j++) {
-		sprintf(default_rla + rla_offset, " %s", argv[j]);
-		rla_offset += strlen(argv[j]) + 1;
-	}
-
 	if (i == argc)
 		remote = remote_get(NULL);
 	else

builtin-ls-files.c

@@ -38,28 +38,28 @@ static const char *tag_modified = "";
 
 
 /*
- * Match a pathspec against a filename. The first "len" characters
+ * Match a pathspec against a filename. The first "skiplen" characters
  * are the common prefix
  */
-static int match(const char **spec, char *ps_matched,
-		 const char *filename, int len)
+int pathspec_match(const char **spec, char *ps_matched,
+		   const char *filename, int skiplen)
 {
 	const char *m;
 
 	while ((m = *spec++) != NULL) {
-		int matchlen = strlen(m + len);
+		int matchlen = strlen(m + skiplen);
 
 		if (!matchlen)
 			goto matched;
-		if (!strncmp(m + len, filename + len, matchlen)) {
-			if (m[len + matchlen - 1] == '/')
+		if (!strncmp(m + skiplen, filename + skiplen, matchlen)) {
+			if (m[skiplen + matchlen - 1] == '/')
 				goto matched;
-			switch (filename[len + matchlen]) {
+			switch (filename[skiplen + matchlen]) {
 			case '/': case '\0':
 				goto matched;
 			}
 		}
-		if (!fnmatch(m + len, filename + len, 0))
+		if (!fnmatch(m + skiplen, filename + skiplen, 0))
 			goto matched;
 		if (ps_matched)
 			ps_matched++;
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ static void show_dir_entry(const char *tag, struct dir_entry *ent)
 	if (len >= ent->len)
 		die("git-ls-files: internal error - directory entry not superset of prefix");
 
-	if (pathspec && !match(pathspec, ps_matched, ent->name, len))
+	if (pathspec && !pathspec_match(pathspec, ps_matched, ent->name, len))
 		return;
 
 	fputs(tag, stdout);
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ static void show_ce_entry(const char *tag, struct cache_entry *ce)
 	if (len >= ce_namelen(ce))
 		die("git-ls-files: internal error - cache entry not superset of prefix");
 
-	if (pathspec && !match(pathspec, ps_matched, ce->name, len))
+	if (pathspec && !pathspec_match(pathspec, ps_matched, ce->name, len))
 		return;
 
 	if (tag && *tag && show_valid_bit &&
@@ -331,7 +331,7 @@ static const char *verify_pathspec(const char *prefix)
  * that were given from the command line.  We are not
  * going to write this index out.
  */
-static void overlay_tree(const char *tree_name, const char *prefix)
+void overlay_tree_on_cache(const char *tree_name, const char *prefix)
 {
 	struct tree *tree;
 	unsigned char sha1[20];
@@ -384,6 +384,42 @@ static void overlay_tree(const char *tree_name, const char *prefix)
 	}
 }
 
+int report_path_error(const char *ps_matched, const char **pathspec, int prefix_offset)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Make sure all pathspec matched; otherwise it is an error.
+	 */
+	int num, errors = 0;
+	for (num = 0; pathspec[num]; num++) {
+		int other, found_dup;
+
+		if (ps_matched[num])
+			continue;
+		/*
+		 * The caller might have fed identical pathspec
+		 * twice.  Do not barf on such a mistake.
+		 */
+		for (found_dup = other = 0;
+		     !found_dup && pathspec[other];
+		     other++) {
+			if (other == num || !ps_matched[other])
+				continue;
+			if (!strcmp(pathspec[other], pathspec[num]))
+				/*
+				 * Ok, we have a match already.
+				 */
+				found_dup = 1;
+		}
+		if (found_dup)
+			continue;
+
+		error("pathspec '%s' did not match any file(s) known to git.",
+		      pathspec[num] + prefix_offset);
+		errors++;
+	}
+	return errors;
+}
+
 static const char ls_files_usage[] =
 	"git-ls-files [-z] [-t] [-v] (--[cached|deleted|others|stage|unmerged|killed|modified])* "
 	"[ --ignored ] [--exclude=<pattern>] [--exclude-from=<file>] "
@@ -568,47 +604,17 @@ int cmd_ls_files(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		 */
 		if (show_stage || show_unmerged)
 			die("ls-files --with-tree is incompatible with -s or -u");
-		overlay_tree(with_tree, prefix);
+		overlay_tree_on_cache(with_tree, prefix);
 	}
 	show_files(&dir, prefix);
 
 	if (ps_matched) {
-		/* We need to make sure all pathspec matched otherwise
-		 * it is an error.
-		 */
-		int num, errors = 0;
-		for (num = 0; pathspec[num]; num++) {
-			int other, found_dup;
-
-			if (ps_matched[num])
-				continue;
-			/*
-			 * The caller might have fed identical pathspec
-			 * twice.  Do not barf on such a mistake.
-			 */
-			for (found_dup = other = 0;
-			     !found_dup && pathspec[other];
-			     other++) {
-				if (other == num || !ps_matched[other])
-					continue;
-				if (!strcmp(pathspec[other], pathspec[num]))
-					/*
-					 * Ok, we have a match already.
-					 */
-					found_dup = 1;
-			}
-			if (found_dup)
-				continue;
-
-			error("pathspec '%s' did not match any file(s) known to git.",
-			      pathspec[num] + prefix_offset);
-			errors++;
-		}
-
-		if (errors)
+		int bad;
+		bad = report_path_error(ps_matched, pathspec, prefix_offset);
+		if (bad)
 			fprintf(stderr, "Did you forget to 'git add'?\n");
 
-		return errors ? 1 : 0;
+		return bad ? 1 : 0;
 	}
 
 	return 0;

builtin-prune.c

@@ -7,15 +7,24 @@
 
 static const char prune_usage[] = "git-prune [-n]";
 static int show_only;
+static unsigned long expire;
 
 static int prune_object(char *path, const char *filename, const unsigned char *sha1)
 {
+	const char *fullpath = mkpath("%s/%s", path, filename);
+	if (expire) {
+		struct stat st;
+		if (lstat(fullpath, &st))
+			return error("Could not stat '%s'", fullpath);
+		if (st.st_mtime > expire)
+			return 0;
+	}
 	if (show_only) {
 		enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
 		printf("%s %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1),
 		       (type > 0) ? typename(type) : "unknown");
 	} else
-		unlink(mkpath("%s/%s", path, filename));
+		unlink(fullpath);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -85,6 +94,16 @@ int cmd_prune(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 			show_only = 1;
 			continue;
 		}
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "--expire")) {
+			if (++i < argc) {
+				expire = approxidate(argv[i]);
+				continue;
+			}
+		}
+		else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--expire=")) {
+			expire = approxidate(arg + 9);
+			continue;
+		}
 		usage(prune_usage);
 	}
 

builtin-push.c

@@ -44,6 +44,15 @@ static void set_refspecs(const char **refs, int nr)
 			strcat(tag, refs[i]);
 			ref = tag;
 		}
+		if (!strcmp("HEAD", ref)) {
+			unsigned char sha1_dummy[20];
+			ref = resolve_ref(ref, sha1_dummy, 1, NULL);
+			if (!ref)
+				die("HEAD cannot be resolved.");
+			if (prefixcmp(ref, "refs/heads/"))
+				die("HEAD cannot be resolved to branch.");
+			ref = xstrdup(ref + 11);
+		}
 		add_refspec(ref);
 	}
 }

builtin-rev-parse.c

@@ -327,7 +327,7 @@ static int cmd_parseopt(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	                     keep_dashdash ? PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH : 0);
 
 	strbuf_addf(&parsed, " --");
-	sq_quote_argv(&parsed, argv, argc, 0);
+	sq_quote_argv(&parsed, argv, 0);
 	puts(parsed.buf);
 	return 0;
 }

builtin-revert.c

@@ -224,6 +224,27 @@ static int merge_recursive(const char *base_sha1,
 	return run_command_v_opt(argv, RUN_COMMAND_NO_STDIN | RUN_GIT_CMD);
 }
 
+static char *help_msg(const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+	static char helpbuf[1024];
+	char *msg = getenv("GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP");
+
+	if (msg)
+		return msg;
+
+	strcpy(helpbuf, "  After resolving the conflicts,\n"
+	       "mark the corrected paths with 'git add <paths>' "
+	       "or 'git rm <paths>' and commit the result.");
+
+	if (action == CHERRY_PICK) {
+		sprintf(helpbuf + strlen(helpbuf),
+			"\nWhen commiting, use the option "
+			"'-c %s' to retain authorship and message.",
+			find_unique_abbrev(sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
+	}
+	return helpbuf;
+}
+
 static int revert_or_cherry_pick(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	unsigned char head[20];
@@ -352,16 +373,8 @@ static int revert_or_cherry_pick(int argc, const char **argv)
 		}
 		if (close(msg_fd) || commit_lock_file(&msg_file) < 0)
 			die ("Error wrapping up %s", defmsg);
-		fprintf(stderr, "Automatic %s failed.  "
-			"After resolving the conflicts,\n"
-			"mark the corrected paths with 'git add <paths>' "
-			"and commit the result.\n", me);
-		if (action == CHERRY_PICK) {
-			fprintf(stderr, "When commiting, use the option "
-				"'-c %s' to retain authorship and message.\n",
-				find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.sha1,
-					DEFAULT_ABBREV));
-		}
+		fprintf(stderr, "Automatic %s failed.%s\n",
+			me, help_msg(commit->object.sha1));
 		exit(1);
 	}
 	if (close(msg_fd) || commit_lock_file(&msg_file) < 0)

builtin-runstatus.c

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ int cmd_runstatus(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 
 	git_config(git_status_config);
 	wt_status_prepare(&s);
+	s.prefix = prefix;
 
 	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 		if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--color"))

builtin-tag.c

@@ -11,17 +11,21 @@
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "tag.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
 
-static const char builtin_tag_usage[] =
-  "git-tag [-n [<num>]] -l [<pattern>] | [-a | -s | -u <key-id>] [-f | -d | -v] [-m <msg> | -F <file>] <tagname> [<head>]";
+static const char * const git_tag_usage[] = {
+	"git-tag [-a|-s|-u <key-id>] [-f] [-m <msg>|-F <file>] <tagname> [<head>]",
+	"git-tag -d <tagname>...",
+	"git-tag [-n [<num>]] -l [<pattern>]",
+	"git-tag -v <tagname>...",
+	NULL
+};
 
 static char signingkey[1000];
 
-static void launch_editor(const char *path, struct strbuf *buffer)
+void launch_editor(const char *path, struct strbuf *buffer, const char *const *env)
 {
 	const char *editor, *terminal;
-	struct child_process child;
-	const char *args[3];
 
 	editor = getenv("GIT_EDITOR");
 	if (!editor && editor_program)
@@ -42,14 +46,12 @@ static void launch_editor(const char *path, struct strbuf *buffer)
 	if (!editor)
 		editor = "vi";
 
-	memset(&child, 0, sizeof(child));
-	child.argv = args;
-	args[0] = editor;
-	args[1] = path;
-	args[2] = NULL;
+	if (strcmp(editor, ":")) {
+		const char *args[] = { editor, path, NULL };
 
-	if (run_command(&child))
-		die("There was a problem with the editor %s.", editor);
+		if (run_command_v_opt_cd_env(args, 0, NULL, env))
+			die("There was a problem with the editor %s.", editor);
+	}
 
 	if (strbuf_read_file(buffer, path, 0) < 0)
 		die("could not read message file '%s': %s",
@@ -276,7 +278,7 @@ static void write_tag_body(int fd, const unsigned char *sha1)
 
 static void create_tag(const unsigned char *object, const char *tag,
 		       struct strbuf *buf, int message, int sign,
-			   unsigned char *prev, unsigned char *result)
+		       unsigned char *prev, unsigned char *result)
 {
 	enum object_type type;
 	char header_buf[1024];
@@ -316,7 +318,7 @@ static void create_tag(const unsigned char *object, const char *tag,
 			write_or_die(fd, tag_template, strlen(tag_template));
 		close(fd);
 
-		launch_editor(path, buf);
+		launch_editor(path, buf, NULL);
 
 		unlink(path);
 		free(path);
@@ -335,105 +337,101 @@ static void create_tag(const unsigned char *object, const char *tag,
 		die("unable to write tag file");
 }
 
+struct msg_arg {
+	int given;
+	struct strbuf buf;
+};
+
+static int parse_msg_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+	struct msg_arg *msg = opt->value;
+
+	if (!arg)
+		return -1;
+	if (msg->buf.len)
+		strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), "\n\n");
+	strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), arg);
+	msg->given = 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	struct strbuf buf;
 	unsigned char object[20], prev[20];
-	int annotate = 0, sign = 0, force = 0, lines = 0, message = 0;
 	char ref[PATH_MAX];
 	const char *object_ref, *tag;
-	int i;
 	struct ref_lock *lock;
 
+	int annotate = 0, sign = 0, force = 0, lines = 0,
+					delete = 0, verify = 0;
+	char *list = NULL, *msgfile = NULL, *keyid = NULL;
+	const char *no_pattern = "NO_PATTERN";
+	struct msg_arg msg = { 0, STRBUF_INIT };
+	struct option options[] = {
+		{ OPTION_STRING, 'l', NULL, &list, "pattern", "list tag names",
+			PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t) no_pattern },
+		{ OPTION_INTEGER, 'n', NULL, &lines, NULL,
+				"print n lines of each tag message",
+				PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, 1 },
+		OPT_BOOLEAN('d', NULL, &delete, "delete tags"),
+		OPT_BOOLEAN('v', NULL, &verify, "verify tags"),
+
+		OPT_GROUP("Tag creation options"),
+		OPT_BOOLEAN('a', NULL, &annotate,
+					"annotated tag, needs a message"),
+		OPT_CALLBACK('m', NULL, &msg, "msg",
+			     "message for the tag", parse_msg_arg),
+		OPT_STRING('F', NULL, &msgfile, "file", "message in a file"),
+		OPT_BOOLEAN('s', NULL, &sign, "annotated and GPG-signed tag"),
+		OPT_STRING('u', NULL, &keyid, "key-id",
+					"use another key to sign the tag"),
+		OPT_BOOLEAN('f', NULL, &force, "replace the tag if exists"),
+		OPT_END()
+	};
+
 	git_config(git_tag_config);
+
+	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, git_tag_usage, 0);
+
+	if (sign)
+		annotate = 1;
+
+	if (list)
+		return list_tags(list == no_pattern ? NULL : list, lines);
+	if (delete)
+		return for_each_tag_name(argv, delete_tag);
+	if (verify)
+		return for_each_tag_name(argv, verify_tag);
+
 	strbuf_init(&buf, 0);
-
-	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
-		const char *arg = argv[i];
-
-		if (arg[0] != '-')
-			break;
-		if (!strcmp(arg, "-a")) {
-			annotate = 1;
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (!strcmp(arg, "-s")) {
-			annotate = 1;
-			sign = 1;
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (!strcmp(arg, "-f")) {
-			force = 1;
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (!strcmp(arg, "-n")) {
-			if (i + 1 == argc || *argv[i + 1] == '-')
-				/* no argument */
-				lines = 1;
-			else
-				lines = isdigit(*argv[++i]) ?
-					atoi(argv[i]) : 1;
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (!strcmp(arg, "-m")) {
-			annotate = 1;
-			i++;
-			if (i == argc)
-				die("option -m needs an argument.");
-			if (message)
-				die("only one -F or -m option is allowed.");
-			strbuf_addstr(&buf, argv[i]);
-			message = 1;
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (!strcmp(arg, "-F")) {
-			annotate = 1;
-			i++;
-			if (i == argc)
-				die("option -F needs an argument.");
-			if (message)
-				die("only one -F or -m option is allowed.");
-
-			if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-")) {
+	if (msg.given || msgfile) {
+		if (msg.given && msgfile)
+			die("only one -F or -m option is allowed.");
+		annotate = 1;
+		if (msg.given)
+			strbuf_addbuf(&buf, &(msg.buf));
+		else {
+			if (!strcmp(msgfile, "-")) {
 				if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 1024) < 0)
-					die("cannot read %s", argv[i]);
+					die("cannot read %s", msgfile);
 			} else {
-				if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, argv[i], 1024) < 0)
+				if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, msgfile, 1024) < 0)
 					die("could not open or read '%s': %s",
-						argv[i], strerror(errno));
+						msgfile, strerror(errno));
 			}
-			message = 1;
-			continue;
 		}
-		if (!strcmp(arg, "-u")) {
-			annotate = 1;
-			sign = 1;
-			i++;
-			if (i == argc)
-				die("option -u needs an argument.");
-			if (strlcpy(signingkey, argv[i], sizeof(signingkey))
-							>= sizeof(signingkey))
-				die("argument to option -u too long");
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (!strcmp(arg, "-l"))
-			return list_tags(argv[i + 1], lines);
-		if (!strcmp(arg, "-d"))
-			return for_each_tag_name(argv + i + 1, delete_tag);
-		if (!strcmp(arg, "-v"))
-			return for_each_tag_name(argv + i + 1, verify_tag);
-		usage(builtin_tag_usage);
 	}
 
-	if (i == argc) {
+	if (argc == 0) {
 		if (annotate)
-			usage(builtin_tag_usage);
+			usage_with_options(git_tag_usage, options);
 		return list_tags(NULL, lines);
 	}
-	tag = argv[i++];
+	tag = argv[0];
 
-	object_ref = i < argc ? argv[i] : "HEAD";
-	if (i + 1 < argc)
+	object_ref = argc == 2 ? argv[1] : "HEAD";
+	if (argc > 2)
 		die("too many params");
 
 	if (get_sha1(object_ref, object))
@@ -450,7 +448,8 @@ int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		die("tag '%s' already exists", tag);
 
 	if (annotate)
-		create_tag(object, tag, &buf, message, sign, prev, object);
+		create_tag(object, tag, &buf, msg.given || msgfile,
+			   sign, prev, object);
 
 	lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref, prev, 0);
 	if (!lock)

builtin.h

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ extern int cmd_check_ref_format(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 extern int cmd_cherry(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_cherry_pick(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_clean(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
+extern int cmd_commit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_commit_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_count_objects(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_describe(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
@@ -32,6 +33,7 @@ extern int cmd_diff_files(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_diff_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_diff(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_diff_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
+extern int cmd_fast_export(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_fetch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_fetch_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_fetch__tool(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
@@ -71,11 +73,11 @@ extern int cmd_rev_list(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_rev_parse(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_revert(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_rm(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
-extern int cmd_runstatus(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_send_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_shortlog(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_show(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_show_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
+extern int cmd_status(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_stripspace(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_symbolic_ref(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);

cache.h

@@ -192,6 +192,13 @@ enum object_type {
 	OBJ_MAX,
 };
 
+static inline enum object_type object_type(unsigned int mode)
+{
+	return S_ISDIR(mode) ? OBJ_TREE :
+		S_ISGITLINK(mode) ? OBJ_COMMIT :
+		OBJ_BLOB;
+}
+
 #define GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_DIR"
 #define GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_WORK_TREE"
 #define DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT ".git"
@@ -420,6 +427,10 @@ extern const char *resolve_ref(const char *path, unsigned char *sha1, int, int *
 extern int dwim_ref(const char *str, int len, unsigned char *sha1, char **ref);
 extern int dwim_log(const char *str, int len, unsigned char *sha1, char **ref);
 
+extern int refname_match(const char *abbrev_name, const char *full_name, const char **rules);
+extern const char *ref_rev_parse_rules[];
+extern const char *ref_fetch_rules[];
+
 extern int create_symref(const char *ref, const char *refs_heads_master, const char *logmsg);
 extern int validate_headref(const char *ref);
 
@@ -449,6 +460,7 @@ enum date_mode parse_date_format(const char *format);
 extern const char *git_author_info(int);
 extern const char *git_committer_info(int);
 extern const char *fmt_ident(const char *name, const char *email, const char *date_str, int);
+extern const char *fmt_name(const char *name, const char *email);
 
 struct checkout {
 	const char *base_dir;
@@ -617,17 +629,25 @@ extern void alloc_report(void);
 
 /* trace.c */
 extern void trace_printf(const char *format, ...);
-extern void trace_argv_printf(const char **argv, int count, const char *format, ...);
+extern void trace_argv_printf(const char **argv, const char *format, ...);
 
 /* convert.c */
 /* returns 1 if *dst was used */
 extern int convert_to_git(const char *path, const char *src, size_t len, struct strbuf *dst);
 extern int convert_to_working_tree(const char *path, const char *src, size_t len, struct strbuf *dst);
 
+/* add */
+void add_files_to_cache(int verbose, const char *prefix, const char **pathspec);
+
 /* diff.c */
 extern int diff_auto_refresh_index;
 
 /* match-trees.c */
 void shift_tree(const unsigned char *, const unsigned char *, unsigned char *, int);
 
+/* ls-files */
+int pathspec_match(const char **spec, char *matched, const char *filename, int skiplen);
+int report_path_error(const char *ps_matched, const char **pathspec, int prefix_offset);
+void overlay_tree_on_cache(const char *tree_name, const char *prefix);
+
 #endif /* CACHE_H */

color.c

@@ -118,21 +118,27 @@ bad:
 
 int git_config_colorbool(const char *var, const char *value)
 {
-	if (!value)
-		return 1;
-	if (!strcasecmp(value, "auto")) {
-		if (isatty(1) || (pager_in_use && pager_use_color)) {
-			char *term = getenv("TERM");
-			if (term && strcmp(term, "dumb"))
-				return 1;
-		}
-		return 0;
+	if (value) {
+		if (!strcasecmp(value, "never"))
+			return 0;
+		if (!strcasecmp(value, "always"))
+			return 1;
+		if (!strcasecmp(value, "auto"))
+			goto auto_color;
 	}
-	if (!strcasecmp(value, "never"))
+
+	/* Missing or explicit false to turn off colorization */
+	if (!git_config_bool(var, value))
 		return 0;
-	if (!strcasecmp(value, "always"))
-		return 1;
-	return git_config_bool(var, value);
+
+	/* any normal truth value defaults to 'auto' */
+ auto_color:
+	if (isatty(1) || (pager_in_use && pager_use_color)) {
+		char *term = getenv("TERM");
+		if (term && strcmp(term, "dumb"))
+			return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int color_vfprintf(FILE *fp, const char *color, const char *fmt,

command-list.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+# List of known git commands.
+# command name				category [deprecated] [common]
+git-add                                 mainporcelain common
+git-am                                  mainporcelain
+git-annotate                            ancillaryinterrogators
+git-apply                               plumbingmanipulators
+git-archimport                          foreignscminterface
+git-archive                             mainporcelain
+git-bisect                              mainporcelain common
+git-blame                               ancillaryinterrogators
+git-branch                              mainporcelain common
+git-bundle                              mainporcelain
+git-cat-file                            plumbinginterrogators
+git-check-attr                          purehelpers
+git-checkout                            mainporcelain common
+git-checkout-index                      plumbingmanipulators
+git-check-ref-format                    purehelpers
+git-cherry                              ancillaryinterrogators
+git-cherry-pick                         mainporcelain
+git-citool                              mainporcelain
+git-clean                               mainporcelain
+git-clone                               mainporcelain common
+git-commit                              mainporcelain common
+git-commit-tree                         plumbingmanipulators
+git-config                              ancillarymanipulators
+git-count-objects                       ancillaryinterrogators
+git-cvsexportcommit                     foreignscminterface
+git-cvsimport                           foreignscminterface
+git-cvsserver                           foreignscminterface
+git-daemon                              synchingrepositories
+git-describe                            mainporcelain
+git-diff                                mainporcelain common
+git-diff-files                          plumbinginterrogators
+git-diff-index                          plumbinginterrogators
+git-diff-tree                           plumbinginterrogators
+git-fast-export				ancillarymanipulators
+git-fast-import				ancillarymanipulators
+git-fetch                               mainporcelain common
+git-fetch-pack                          synchingrepositories
+git-filter-branch                       ancillarymanipulators
+git-fmt-merge-msg                       purehelpers
+git-for-each-ref                        plumbinginterrogators
+git-format-patch                        mainporcelain
+git-fsck	                        ancillaryinterrogators
+git-gc                                  mainporcelain
+git-get-tar-commit-id                   ancillaryinterrogators
+git-grep                                mainporcelain common
+git-gui                                 mainporcelain
+git-hash-object                         plumbingmanipulators
+git-help				ancillaryinterrogators
+git-http-fetch                          synchelpers
+git-http-push                           synchelpers
+git-imap-send                           foreignscminterface
+git-index-pack                          plumbingmanipulators
+git-init                                mainporcelain common
+git-instaweb                            ancillaryinterrogators
+gitk                                    mainporcelain
+git-log                                 mainporcelain common
+git-lost-found                          ancillarymanipulators	deprecated
+git-ls-files                            plumbinginterrogators
+git-ls-remote                           plumbinginterrogators
+git-ls-tree                             plumbinginterrogators
+git-mailinfo                            purehelpers
+git-mailsplit                           purehelpers
+git-merge                               mainporcelain common
+git-merge-base                          plumbinginterrogators
+git-merge-file                          plumbingmanipulators
+git-merge-index                         plumbingmanipulators
+git-merge-one-file                      purehelpers
+git-mergetool                           ancillarymanipulators
+git-merge-tree                          ancillaryinterrogators
+git-mktag                               plumbingmanipulators
+git-mktree                              plumbingmanipulators
+git-mv                                  mainporcelain common
+git-name-rev                            plumbinginterrogators
+git-pack-objects                        plumbingmanipulators
+git-pack-redundant                      plumbinginterrogators
+git-pack-refs                           ancillarymanipulators
+git-parse-remote                        synchelpers
+git-patch-id                            purehelpers
+git-peek-remote                         purehelpers	deprecated
+git-prune                               ancillarymanipulators
+git-prune-packed                        plumbingmanipulators
+git-pull                                mainporcelain common
+git-push                                mainporcelain common
+git-quiltimport                         foreignscminterface
+git-read-tree                           plumbingmanipulators
+git-rebase                              mainporcelain common
+git-receive-pack                        synchelpers
+git-reflog                              ancillarymanipulators
+git-relink                              ancillarymanipulators
+git-remote                              ancillarymanipulators
+git-repack                              ancillarymanipulators
+git-request-pull                        foreignscminterface
+git-rerere                              ancillaryinterrogators
+git-reset                               mainporcelain common
+git-revert                              mainporcelain
+git-rev-list                            plumbinginterrogators
+git-rev-parse                           ancillaryinterrogators
+git-rm                                  mainporcelain common
+git-runstatus                           ancillaryinterrogators
+git-send-email                          foreignscminterface
+git-send-pack                           synchingrepositories
+git-shell                               synchelpers
+git-shortlog                            mainporcelain
+git-show                                mainporcelain common
+git-show-branch                         ancillaryinterrogators
+git-show-index                          plumbinginterrogators
+git-show-ref                            plumbinginterrogators
+git-sh-setup                            purehelpers
+git-stash                               mainporcelain
+git-status                              mainporcelain common
+git-stripspace                          purehelpers
+git-submodule                           mainporcelain
+git-svn                                 foreignscminterface
+git-symbolic-ref                        plumbingmanipulators
+git-tag                                 mainporcelain common
+git-tar-tree                            plumbinginterrogators	deprecated
+git-unpack-file                         plumbinginterrogators
+git-unpack-objects                      plumbingmanipulators
+git-update-index                        plumbingmanipulators
+git-update-ref                          plumbingmanipulators
+git-update-server-info                  synchingrepositories
+git-upload-archive                      synchelpers
+git-upload-pack                         synchelpers
+git-var                                 plumbinginterrogators
+git-verify-pack                         plumbinginterrogators
+git-verify-tag                          ancillaryinterrogators
+git-whatchanged                         ancillaryinterrogators
+git-write-tree                          plumbingmanipulators

commit.h

@@ -113,8 +113,7 @@ extern struct commit_list *get_shallow_commits(struct object_array *heads,
 
 int in_merge_bases(struct commit *, struct commit **, int);
 
-extern int interactive_add(void);
-extern void add_files_to_cache(int verbose, const char *prefix, const char **files);
+extern int interactive_add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int rerere(void);
 
 static inline int single_parent(struct commit *commit)

contrib/examples/git-commit.sh

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ THIS_INDEX="${GIT_INDEX_FILE:-$GIT_DIR/index}"
 NEXT_INDEX="$GIT_DIR/next-index$$"
 rm -f "$NEXT_INDEX"
 save_index () {
-	ln "$THIS_INDEX" "$NEXT_INDEX"
+	cp -p "$THIS_INDEX" "$NEXT_INDEX"
 }
 
 run_status () {
@@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ trap '
 
 all=
 also=
+allow_empty=f
 interactive=
 only=
 logfile=
@@ -114,6 +115,10 @@ do
 	-a|--a|--al|--all)
 		all=t
 		;;
+	--allo|--allow|--allow-|--allow-e|--allow-em|--allow-emp|\
+	--allow-empt|--allow-empty)
+		allow_empty=t
+		;;
 	--au=*|--aut=*|--auth=*|--autho=*|--author=*)
 		force_author="${1#*=}"
 		;;
@@ -515,13 +520,18 @@ else
 	# we need to check if there is anything to commit
 	run_status >/dev/null
 fi
-if [ "$?" != "0" -a ! -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" ]
-then
+case "$allow_empty,$?,$PARENTS" in
+t,* | ?,0,* | ?,*,-p' '?*-p' '?*)
+	# an explicit --allow-empty, or a merge commit can record the
+	# same tree as its parent.  Otherwise having commitable paths
+	# is required.
+	;;
+*)
 	rm -f "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_EDITMSG" "$GIT_DIR/SQUASH_MSG"
 	use_status_color=t
 	run_status
 	exit 1
-fi
+esac
 
 case "$no_edit" in
 '')

contrib/remotes2config.sh

@@ -11,11 +11,11 @@ if [ -d "$GIT_DIR"/remotes ]; then
 	{
 		cd "$GIT_DIR"/remotes
 		ls | while read f; do
-			name=$(printf "$f" | tr -c "A-Za-z0-9" ".")
+			name=$(printf "$f" | tr -c "A-Za-z0-9-" ".")
 			sed -n \
-			-e "s/^URL: \(.*\)$/remote.$name.url \1 ./p" \
-			-e "s/^Pull: \(.*\)$/remote.$name.fetch \1 ^$ /p" \
-			-e "s/^Push: \(.*\)$/remote.$name.push \1 ^$ /p" \
+			-e "s/^URL:[ 	]*\(.*\)$/remote.$name.url \1 ./p" \
+			-e "s/^Pull:[ 	]*\(.*\)$/remote.$name.fetch \1 ^$ /p" \
+			-e "s/^Push:[ 	]*\(.*\)$/remote.$name.push \1 ^$ /p" \
 			< "$f"
 		done
 		echo done

diffcore-break.c

@@ -52,8 +52,10 @@ static int should_break(struct diff_filespec *src,
 			     * is the default.
 			     */
 
-	if (!S_ISREG(src->mode) || !S_ISREG(dst->mode))
-		return 0; /* leave symlink rename alone */
+	if (S_ISREG(src->mode) != S_ISREG(dst->mode)) {
+		*merge_score_p = (int)MAX_SCORE;
+		return 1; /* even their types are different */
+	}
 
 	if (src->sha1_valid && dst->sha1_valid &&
 	    !hashcmp(src->sha1, dst->sha1))
@@ -168,11 +170,13 @@ void diffcore_break(int break_score)
 		struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
 		int score;
 
-		/* We deal only with in-place edit of non directory.
+		/*
+		 * We deal only with in-place edit of blobs.
 		 * We do not break anything else.
 		 */
 		if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) &&
-		    !S_ISDIR(p->one->mode) && !S_ISDIR(p->two->mode) &&
+		    object_type(p->one->mode) == OBJ_BLOB &&
+		    object_type(p->two->mode) == OBJ_BLOB &&
 		    !strcmp(p->one->path, p->two->path)) {
 			if (should_break(p->one, p->two,
 					 break_score, &score)) {

dir.c

@@ -692,7 +692,7 @@ int read_directory(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *path, const char *base, i
 int file_exists(const char *f)
 {
 	struct stat sb;
-	return stat(f, &sb) == 0;
+	return lstat(f, &sb) == 0;
 }
 
 /*

exec_cmd.c

@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ int execv_git_cmd(const char **argv)
 	tmp = argv[0];
 	argv[0] = cmd.buf;
 
-	trace_argv_printf(argv, -1, "trace: exec:");
+	trace_argv_printf(argv, "trace: exec:");
 
 	/* execvp() can only ever return if it fails */
 	execvp(cmd.buf, (char **)argv);

generate-cmdlist.sh

@@ -9,35 +9,8 @@ struct cmdname_help
 
 static struct cmdname_help common_cmds[] = {"
 
-/usr/bin/sort <<\EOF |
-add
-apply
-archive
-bisect
-branch
-checkout
-cherry-pick
-clone
-commit
-diff
-fetch
-grep
-init
-log
-merge
-mv
-prune
-pull
-push
-rebase
-reset
-revert
-rm
-show
-show-branch
-status
-tag
-EOF
+sed -n -e 's/^git-\([^ 	]*\)[ 	].* common.*/\1/p' command-list.txt |
+sort |
 while read cmd
 do
      sed -n '

git-add--interactive.perl

@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@
 
 use strict;
 
+# command line options
+my $patch_mode;
+
 sub run_cmd_pipe {
 	if ($^O eq 'MSWin32') {
 		my @invalid = grep {m/[":*]/} @_;
@@ -37,14 +40,13 @@ sub list_untracked {
 		chomp $_;
 		$_;
 	}
-	run_cmd_pipe(qw(git ls-files --others --exclude-standard --), @_);
+	run_cmd_pipe(qw(git ls-files --others --exclude-standard --), @ARGV);
 }
 
 my $status_fmt = '%12s %12s %s';
 my $status_head = sprintf($status_fmt, 'staged', 'unstaged', 'path');
 
 # Returns list of hashes, contents of each of which are:
-# PRINT:	print message
 # VALUE:	pathname
 # BINARY:	is a binary path
 # INDEX:	is index different from HEAD?
@@ -56,9 +58,17 @@ sub list_modified {
 	my ($only) = @_;
 	my (%data, @return);
 	my ($add, $del, $adddel, $file);
+	my @tracked = ();
+
+	if (@ARGV) {
+		@tracked = map {
+			chomp $_; $_;
+		} run_cmd_pipe(qw(git ls-files --exclude-standard --), @ARGV);
+		return if (!@tracked);
+	}
 
 	for (run_cmd_pipe(qw(git diff-index --cached
-			     --numstat --summary HEAD))) {
+			     --numstat --summary HEAD --), @tracked)) {
 		if (($add, $del, $file) =
 		    /^([-\d]+)	([-\d]+)	(.*)/) {
 			my ($change, $bin);
@@ -81,7 +91,7 @@ sub list_modified {
 		}
 	}
 
-	for (run_cmd_pipe(qw(git diff-files --numstat --summary))) {
+	for (run_cmd_pipe(qw(git diff-files --numstat --summary --), @tracked)) {
 		if (($add, $del, $file) =
 		    /^([-\d]+)	([-\d]+)	(.*)/) {
 			if (!exists $data{$file}) {
@@ -122,8 +132,6 @@ sub list_modified {
 		}
 		push @return, +{
 			VALUE => $_,
-			PRINT => (sprintf $status_fmt,
-				  $it->{INDEX}, $it->{FILE}, $_),
 			%$it,
 		};
 	}
@@ -159,10 +167,96 @@ sub find_unique {
 	return $found;
 }
 
+# inserts string into trie and updates count for each character
+sub update_trie {
+	my ($trie, $string) = @_;
+	foreach (split //, $string) {
+		$trie = $trie->{$_} ||= {COUNT => 0};
+		$trie->{COUNT}++;
+	}
+}
+
+# returns an array of tuples (prefix, remainder)
+sub find_unique_prefixes {
+	my @stuff = @_;
+	my @return = ();
+
+	# any single prefix exceeding the soft limit is omitted
+	# if any prefix exceeds the hard limit all are omitted
+	# 0 indicates no limit
+	my $soft_limit = 0;
+	my $hard_limit = 3;
+
+	# build a trie modelling all possible options
+	my %trie;
+	foreach my $print (@stuff) {
+		if ((ref $print) eq 'ARRAY') {
+			$print = $print->[0];
+		}
+		elsif ((ref $print) eq 'HASH') {
+			$print = $print->{VALUE};
+		}
+		update_trie(\%trie, $print);
+		push @return, $print;
+	}
+
+	# use the trie to find the unique prefixes
+	for (my $i = 0; $i < @return; $i++) {
+		my $ret = $return[$i];
+		my @letters = split //, $ret;
+		my %search = %trie;
+		my ($prefix, $remainder);
+		my $j;
+		for ($j = 0; $j < @letters; $j++) {
+			my $letter = $letters[$j];
+			if ($search{$letter}{COUNT} == 1) {
+				$prefix = substr $ret, 0, $j + 1;
+				$remainder = substr $ret, $j + 1;
+				last;
+			}
+			else {
+				my $prefix = substr $ret, 0, $j;
+				return ()
+				    if ($hard_limit && $j + 1 > $hard_limit);
+			}
+			%search = %{$search{$letter}};
+		}
+		if ($soft_limit && $j + 1 > $soft_limit) {
+			$prefix = undef;
+			$remainder = $ret;
+		}
+		$return[$i] = [$prefix, $remainder];
+	}
+	return @return;
+}
+
+# filters out prefixes which have special meaning to list_and_choose()
+sub is_valid_prefix {
+	my $prefix = shift;
+	return (defined $prefix) &&
+	    !($prefix =~ /[\s,]/) && # separators
+	    !($prefix =~ /^-/) &&    # deselection
+	    !($prefix =~ /^\d+/) &&  # selection
+	    ($prefix ne '*') &&      # "all" wildcard
+	    ($prefix ne '?');        # prompt help
+}
+
+# given a prefix/remainder tuple return a string with the prefix highlighted
+# for now use square brackets; later might use ANSI colors (underline, bold)
+sub highlight_prefix {
+	my $prefix = shift;
+	my $remainder = shift;
+	return $remainder unless defined $prefix;
+	return is_valid_prefix($prefix) ?
+	    "[$prefix]$remainder" :
+	    "$prefix$remainder";
+}
+
 sub list_and_choose {
 	my ($opts, @stuff) = @_;
 	my (@chosen, @return);
 	my $i;
+	my @prefixes = find_unique_prefixes(@stuff) unless $opts->{LIST_ONLY};
 
       TOPLOOP:
 	while (1) {
@@ -177,13 +271,21 @@ sub list_and_choose {
 		for ($i = 0; $i < @stuff; $i++) {
 			my $chosen = $chosen[$i] ? '*' : ' ';
 			my $print = $stuff[$i];
-			if (ref $print) {
-				if ((ref $print) eq 'ARRAY') {
-					$print = $print->[0];
-				}
-				else {
-					$print = $print->{PRINT};
-				}
+			my $ref = ref $print;
+			my $highlighted = highlight_prefix(@{$prefixes[$i]})
+			    if @prefixes;
+			if ($ref eq 'ARRAY') {
+				$print = $highlighted || $print->[0];
+			}
+			elsif ($ref eq 'HASH') {
+				my $value = $highlighted || $print->{VALUE};
+				$print = sprintf($status_fmt,
+				    $print->{INDEX},
+				    $print->{FILE},
+				    $value);
+			}
+			else {
+				$print = $highlighted || $print;
 			}
 			printf("%s%2d: %s", $chosen, $i+1, $print);
 			if (($opts->{LIST_FLAT}) &&
@@ -217,6 +319,12 @@ sub list_and_choose {
 		}
 		chomp $line;
 		last if $line eq '';
+		if ($line eq '?') {
+			$opts->{SINGLETON} ?
+			    singleton_prompt_help_cmd() :
+			    prompt_help_cmd();
+			next TOPLOOP;
+		}
 		for my $choice (split(/[\s,]+/, $line)) {
 			my $choose = 1;
 			my ($bottom, $top);
@@ -252,7 +360,7 @@ sub list_and_choose {
 				$chosen[$i] = $choose;
 			}
 		}
-		last if ($opts->{IMMEDIATE});
+		last if ($opts->{IMMEDIATE} || $line eq '*');
 	}
 	for ($i = 0; $i < @stuff; $i++) {
 		if ($chosen[$i]) {
@@ -262,6 +370,28 @@ sub list_and_choose {
 	return @return;
 }
 
+sub singleton_prompt_help_cmd {
+	print <<\EOF ;
+Prompt help:
+1          - select a numbered item
+foo        - select item based on unique prefix
+           - (empty) select nothing
+EOF
+}
+
+sub prompt_help_cmd {
+	print <<\EOF ;
+Prompt help:
+1          - select a single item
+3-5        - select a range of items
+2-3,6-9    - select multiple ranges
+foo        - select item based on unique prefix
+-...       - unselect specified items
+*          - choose all items
+           - (empty) finish selecting
+EOF
+}
+
 sub status_cmd {
 	list_and_choose({ LIST_ONLY => 1, HEADER => $status_head },
 			list_modified());
@@ -544,27 +674,36 @@ sub help_patch_cmd {
 	print <<\EOF ;
 y - stage this hunk
 n - do not stage this hunk
-a - stage this and all the remaining hunks
-d - do not stage this hunk nor any of the remaining hunks
+a - stage this and all the remaining hunks in the file
+d - do not stage this hunk nor any of the remaining hunks in the file
 j - leave this hunk undecided, see next undecided hunk
 J - leave this hunk undecided, see next hunk
 k - leave this hunk undecided, see previous undecided hunk
 K - leave this hunk undecided, see previous hunk
 s - split the current hunk into smaller hunks
+? - print help
 EOF
 }
 
 sub patch_update_cmd {
-	my @mods = list_modified('file-only');
-	@mods = grep { !($_->{BINARY}) } @mods;
-	return if (!@mods);
+	my @mods = grep { !($_->{BINARY}) } list_modified('file-only');
+	my @them;
 
-	my ($it) = list_and_choose({ PROMPT => 'Patch update',
-				     SINGLETON => 1,
-				     IMMEDIATE => 1,
-				     HEADER => $status_head, },
-				   @mods);
-	patch_update_file($it->{VALUE}) if ($it);
+	if (!@mods) {
+		print STDERR "No changes.\n";
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if ($patch_mode) {
+		@them = @mods;
+	}
+	else {
+		@them = list_and_choose({ PROMPT => 'Patch update',
+					  HEADER => $status_head, },
+					@mods);
+	}
+	for (@them) {
+		patch_update_file($_->{VALUE});
+	}
 }
 
 sub patch_update_file {
@@ -775,6 +914,20 @@ add untracked - add contents of untracked files to the staged set of changes
 EOF
 }
 
+sub process_args {
+	return unless @ARGV;
+	my $arg = shift @ARGV;
+	if ($arg eq "--patch") {
+		$patch_mode = 1;
+		$arg = shift @ARGV or die "missing --";
+		die "invalid argument $arg, expecting --"
+		    unless $arg eq "--";
+	}
+	elsif ($arg ne "--") {
+		die "invalid argument $arg, expecting --";
+	}
+}
+
 sub main_loop {
 	my @cmd = ([ 'status', \&status_cmd, ],
 		   [ 'update', \&update_cmd, ],
@@ -803,6 +956,12 @@ sub main_loop {
 	}
 }
 
+process_args();
 refresh();
-status_cmd();
-main_loop();
+if ($patch_mode) {
+	patch_update_cmd();
+}
+else {
+	status_cmd();
+	main_loop();
+}

git-am.sh

@@ -307,9 +307,9 @@ do
 	GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL="$(sed -n '/^Email/ s/Email: //p' "$dotest/info")"
 	GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="$(sed -n '/^Date/ s/Date: //p' "$dotest/info")"
 
-	if test -z "$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL"
+	if test -z "$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL" || test -z "$GIT_AUTHOR_DATE"
 	then
-		echo "Patch does not have a valid e-mail address."
+		echo "Patch does not have valid authorship information."
 		stop_here $this
 	fi
 

git-clone.sh

@@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ cleanup() {
 trap cleanup 0
 mkdir -p "$dir" && D=$(cd "$dir" && pwd) || usage
 test -n "$GIT_WORK_TREE" && mkdir -p "$GIT_WORK_TREE" &&
-W=$(cd "$GIT_WORK_TREE" && pwd) && export GIT_WORK_TREE="$W"
+W=$(cd "$GIT_WORK_TREE" && pwd) && GIT_WORK_TREE="$W" && export GIT_WORK_TREE
 if test yes = "$bare" || test -n "$GIT_WORK_TREE"; then
 	GIT_DIR="$D"
 else

git-filter-branch.sh

@@ -66,17 +66,17 @@ set_ident () {
 			h
 			s/^'$lid' \([^<]*\) <[^>]*> .*$/\1/
 			s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
-			s/.*/export GIT_'$uid'_NAME='\''&'\''/p
+			s/.*/GIT_'$uid'_NAME='\''&'\''; export GIT_'$uid'_NAME/p
 
 			g
 			s/^'$lid' [^<]* <\([^>]*\)> .*$/\1/
 			s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
-			s/.*/export GIT_'$uid'_EMAIL='\''&'\''/p
+			s/.*/GIT_'$uid'_EMAIL='\''&'\''; export GIT_'$uid'_EMAIL/p
 
 			g
 			s/^'$lid' [^<]* <[^>]*> \(.*\)$/\1/
 			s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
-			s/.*/export GIT_'$uid'_DATE='\''&'\''/p
+			s/.*/GIT_'$uid'_DATE='\''&'\''; export GIT_'$uid'_DATE/p
 
 			q
 		}
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ set_ident () {
 
 	LANG=C LC_ALL=C sed -ne "$pick_id_script"
 	# Ensure non-empty id name.
-	echo "[ -n \"\$GIT_${uid}_NAME\" ] || export GIT_${uid}_NAME=\"\${GIT_${uid}_EMAIL%%@*}\""
+	echo "case \"\$GIT_${uid}_NAME\" in \"\") GIT_${uid}_NAME=\"\${GIT_${uid}_EMAIL%%@*}\" && export GIT_${uid}_NAME;; esac"
 }
 
 USAGE="[--env-filter <command>] [--tree-filter <command>] \
@@ -206,7 +206,8 @@ done < "$tempdir"/backup-refs
 ORIG_GIT_DIR="$GIT_DIR"
 ORIG_GIT_WORK_TREE="$GIT_WORK_TREE"
 ORIG_GIT_INDEX_FILE="$GIT_INDEX_FILE"
-export GIT_DIR GIT_WORK_TREE=.
+GIT_WORK_TREE=.
+export GIT_DIR GIT_WORK_TREE
 
 # These refs should be updated if their heads were rewritten
 
@@ -231,7 +232,8 @@ done > "$tempdir"/heads
 test -s "$tempdir"/heads ||
 	die "Which ref do you want to rewrite?"
 
-export GIT_INDEX_FILE="$(pwd)/../index"
+GIT_INDEX_FILE="$(pwd)/../index"
+export GIT_INDEX_FILE
 git read-tree || die "Could not seed the index"
 
 ret=0
@@ -267,7 +269,8 @@ while read commit parents; do
 		git read-tree -i -m $commit:"$filter_subdir"
 	esac || die "Could not initialize the index"
 
-	export GIT_COMMIT=$commit
+	GIT_COMMIT=$commit
+	export GIT_COMMIT
 	git cat-file commit "$commit" >../commit ||
 		die "Cannot read commit $commit"
 
@@ -401,7 +404,8 @@ if [ "$filter_tag_name" ]; then
 
 		[ -f "../map/$sha1" ] || continue
 		new_sha1="$(cat "../map/$sha1")"
-		export GIT_COMMIT="$sha1"
+		GIT_COMMIT="$sha1"
+		export GIT_COMMIT
 		new_ref="$(echo "$ref" | eval "$filter_tag_name")" ||
 			die "tag name filter failed: $filter_tag_name"
 

git-pull.sh

@@ -17,6 +17,9 @@ test -z "$(git ls-files -u)" ||
 	die "You are in the middle of a conflicted merge."
 
 strategy_args= no_summary= no_commit= squash= no_ff=
+curr_branch=$(git symbolic-ref -q HEAD)
+curr_branch_short=$(echo "$curr_branch" | sed "s|refs/heads/||")
+rebase=$(git config --bool branch.$curr_branch_short.rebase)
 while :
 do
 	case "$1" in
@@ -52,6 +55,12 @@ do
 		esac
 		strategy_args="${strategy_args}-s $strategy "
 		;;
+	-r|--r|--re|--reb|--reba|--rebas|--rebase)
+		rebase=true
+		;;
+	--no-r|--no-re|--no-reb|--no-reba|--no-rebas|--no-rebase)
+		rebase=false
+		;;
 	-h|--h|--he|--hel|--help)
 		usage
 		;;
@@ -95,7 +104,6 @@ merge_head=$(sed -e '/	not-for-merge	/d' \
 
 case "$merge_head" in
 '')
-	curr_branch=$(git symbolic-ref -q HEAD)
 	case $? in
 	  0) ;;
 	  1) echo >&2 "You are not currently on a branch; you must explicitly"
@@ -142,5 +150,6 @@ then
 fi
 
 merge_name=$(git fmt-merge-msg <"$GIT_DIR/FETCH_HEAD") || exit
+test true = "$rebase" && exec git-rebase $merge_head
 exec git-merge $no_summary $no_commit $squash $no_ff $strategy_args \
 	"$merge_name" HEAD $merge_head

git-quiltimport.sh

@@ -77,8 +77,9 @@ for patch_name in $(grep -v '^#' < "$QUILT_PATCHES/series" ); do
 	}
 
 	# Parse the author information
-	export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME=$(sed -ne 's/Author: //p' "$tmp_info")
-	export GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=$(sed -ne 's/Email: //p' "$tmp_info")
+	GIT_AUTHOR_NAME=$(sed -ne 's/Author: //p' "$tmp_info")
+	GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=$(sed -ne 's/Email: //p' "$tmp_info")
+	export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL
 	while test -z "$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL" && test -z "$GIT_AUTHOR_NAME" ; do
 		if [ -n "$quilt_author" ] ; then
 			GIT_AUTHOR_NAME="$quilt_author_name";
@@ -104,8 +105,9 @@ for patch_name in $(grep -v '^#' < "$QUILT_PATCHES/series" ); do
 			GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL="$patch_author_email"
 		fi
 	done
-	export GIT_AUTHOR_DATE=$(sed -ne 's/Date: //p' "$tmp_info")
-	export SUBJECT=$(sed -ne 's/Subject: //p' "$tmp_info")
+	GIT_AUTHOR_DATE=$(sed -ne 's/Date: //p' "$tmp_info")
+	SUBJECT=$(sed -ne 's/Subject: //p' "$tmp_info")
+	export GIT_AUTHOR_DATE SUBJECT
 	if [ -z "$SUBJECT" ] ; then
 		SUBJECT=$(echo $patch_name | sed -e 's/.patch$//')
 	fi

git-rebase--interactive.sh

@@ -30,6 +30,11 @@ test -d "$REWRITTEN" && PRESERVE_MERGES=t
 test -f "$DOTEST"/strategy && STRATEGY="$(cat "$DOTEST"/strategy)"
 test -f "$DOTEST"/verbose && VERBOSE=t
 
+GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP="  After resolving the conflicts,
+mark the corrected paths with 'git add <paths>', and
+run 'git rebase --continue'"
+export GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP
+
 warn () {
 	echo "$*" >&2
 }
@@ -90,6 +95,7 @@ make_patch () {
 
 die_with_patch () {
 	make_patch "$1"
+	git rerere
 	die "$2"
 }
 
@@ -175,13 +181,13 @@ pick_one_preserving_merges () {
 			msg="$(git cat-file commit $sha1 | sed -e '1,/^$/d')"
 			# No point in merging the first parent, that's HEAD
 			new_parents=${new_parents# $first_parent}
-			# NEEDSWORK: give rerere a chance
 			if ! GIT_AUTHOR_NAME="$GIT_AUTHOR_NAME" \
 				GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL="$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL" \
 				GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="$GIT_AUTHOR_DATE" \
 				output git merge $STRATEGY -m "$msg" \
 					$new_parents
 			then
+				git rerere
 				printf "%s\n" "$msg" > "$GIT_DIR"/MERGE_MSG
 				die Error redoing merge $sha1
 			fi
@@ -369,6 +375,7 @@ do
 	--abort)
 		comment_for_reflog abort
 
+		git rerere clear
 		test -d "$DOTEST" || die "No interactive rebase running"
 
 		HEADNAME=$(cat "$DOTEST"/head-name)
@@ -385,6 +392,7 @@ do
 	--skip)
 		comment_for_reflog skip
 
+		git rerere clear
 		test -d "$DOTEST" || die "No interactive rebase running"
 
 		output git reset --hard && do_rest

git-stash.sh

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 # Copyright (c) 2007, Nanako Shiraishi
 
-USAGE='[ | list | show | apply | clear]'
+USAGE='[  | save | list | show | apply | clear | create ]'
 
 SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
 OPTIONS_SPEC=
@@ -207,6 +207,10 @@ show)
 	shift
 	show_stash "$@"
 	;;
+save)
+	shift
+	save_stash "$*" && git-reset --hard
+	;;
 apply)
 	shift
 	apply_stash "$@"
@@ -221,14 +225,12 @@ create)
 	fi
 	create_stash "$*" && echo "$w_commit"
 	;;
-help | usage)
-	usage
-	;;
 *)
-	if test $# -gt 0 && test "$1" = save
+	if test $# -eq 0
 	then
-		shift
+		save_stash && git-reset --hard
+	else
+		usage
 	fi
-	save_stash "$*" && git-reset --hard
 	;;
 esac

git-submodule.sh

@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ module_add()
 	die "'$path' already exists in the index"
 
 	module_clone "$path" "$realrepo" || exit
-	(unset GIT_DIR && cd "$path" && git checkout -q ${branch:+-b "$branch" "origin/$branch"}) ||
+	(unset GIT_DIR; cd "$path" && git checkout -q ${branch:+-b "$branch" "origin/$branch"}) ||
 	die "Unable to checkout submodule '$path'"
 	git add "$path" ||
 	die "Failed to add submodule '$path'"
@@ -228,14 +228,14 @@ modules_update()
 			module_clone "$path" "$url" || exit
 			subsha1=
 		else
-			subsha1=$(unset GIT_DIR && cd "$path" &&
+			subsha1=$(unset GIT_DIR; cd "$path" &&
 				git rev-parse --verify HEAD) ||
 			die "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$path'"
 		fi
 
 		if test "$subsha1" != "$sha1"
 		then
-			(unset GIT_DIR && cd "$path" && git-fetch &&
+			(unset GIT_DIR; cd "$path" && git-fetch &&
 				git-checkout -q "$sha1") ||
 			die "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$path'"
 
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ modules_update()
 
 set_name_rev () {
 	revname=$( (
-		unset GIT_DIR &&
+		unset GIT_DIR
 		cd "$1" && {
 			git describe "$2" 2>/dev/null ||
 			git describe --tags "$2" 2>/dev/null ||
@@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ modules_list()
 		else
 			if test -z "$cached"
 			then
-				sha1=$(unset GIT_DIR && cd "$path" && git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
+				sha1=$(unset GIT_DIR; cd "$path" && git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
 				set_name_rev "$path" "$sha1"
 			fi
 			say "+$sha1 $path$revname"

git-svn.perl

@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ push @Git::SVN::Ra::ISA, 'SVN::Ra';
 push @SVN::Git::Editor::ISA, 'SVN::Delta::Editor';
 push @SVN::Git::Fetcher::ISA, 'SVN::Delta::Editor';
 use Carp qw/croak/;
+use Digest::MD5;
 use IO::File qw//;
 use File::Basename qw/dirname basename/;
 use File::Path qw/mkpath/;
@@ -48,8 +49,7 @@ BEGIN {
 	foreach (qw/command command_oneline command_noisy command_output_pipe
 	            command_input_pipe command_close_pipe/) {
 		for my $package ( qw(SVN::Git::Editor SVN::Git::Fetcher
-			Git::SVN::Migration Git::SVN::Log Git::SVN
-			Git::SVN::Util),
+			Git::SVN::Migration Git::SVN::Log Git::SVN),
 			__PACKAGE__) {
 			*{"${package}::$_"} = \&{"Git::$_"};
 		}
@@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ my %fc_opts = ( 'follow-parent|follow!' => \$Git::SVN::_follow_parent,
 		'quiet|q' => \$_q,
 		'repack-flags|repack-args|repack-opts=s' =>
 		   \$Git::SVN::_repack_flags,
+		'use-log-author' => \$Git::SVN::_use_log_author,
 		%remote_opts );
 
 my ($_trunk, $_tags, $_branches, $_stdlayout);
@@ -142,6 +143,9 @@ my %cmd = (
 	'show-ignore' => [ \&cmd_show_ignore, "Show svn:ignore listings",
 			{ 'revision|r=i' => \$_revision
 			} ],
+	'show-externals' => [ \&cmd_show_externals, "Show svn:externals listings",
+			{ 'revision|r=i' => \$_revision
+			} ],
 	'multi-fetch' => [ \&cmd_multi_fetch,
 	                   "Deprecated alias for $0 fetch --all",
 			   { 'revision|r=s' => \$_revision, %fc_opts } ],
@@ -193,23 +197,6 @@ for (my $i = 0; $i < @ARGV; $i++) {
 	}
 };
 
-my %opts = %{$cmd{$cmd}->[2]} if (defined $cmd);
-
-read_repo_config(\%opts);
-Getopt::Long::Configure('pass_through') if ($cmd && $cmd eq 'log');
-my $rv = GetOptions(%opts, 'help|H|h' => \$_help, 'version|V' => \$_version,
-                    'minimize-connections' => \$Git::SVN::Migration::_minimize,
-                    'id|i=s' => \$Git::SVN::default_ref_id,
-                    'svn-remote|remote|R=s' => sub {
-                       $Git::SVN::no_reuse_existing = 1;
-                       $Git::SVN::default_repo_id = $_[1] });
-exit 1 if (!$rv && $cmd && $cmd ne 'log');
-
-usage(0) if $_help;
-version() if $_version;
-usage(1) unless defined $cmd;
-load_authors() if $_authors;
-
 # make sure we're always running
 unless ($cmd =~ /(?:clone|init|multi-init)$/) {
 	unless (-d $ENV{GIT_DIR}) {
@@ -231,6 +218,24 @@ unless ($cmd =~ /(?:clone|init|multi-init)$/) {
 		$ENV{GIT_DIR} = $git_dir;
 	}
 }
+
+my %opts = %{$cmd{$cmd}->[2]} if (defined $cmd);
+
+read_repo_config(\%opts);
+Getopt::Long::Configure('pass_through') if ($cmd && $cmd eq 'log');
+my $rv = GetOptions(%opts, 'help|H|h' => \$_help, 'version|V' => \$_version,
+                    'minimize-connections' => \$Git::SVN::Migration::_minimize,
+                    'id|i=s' => \$Git::SVN::default_ref_id,
+                    'svn-remote|remote|R=s' => sub {
+                       $Git::SVN::no_reuse_existing = 1;
+                       $Git::SVN::default_repo_id = $_[1] });
+exit 1 if (!$rv && $cmd && $cmd ne 'log');
+
+usage(0) if $_help;
+version() if $_version;
+usage(1) unless defined $cmd;
+load_authors() if $_authors;
+
 unless ($cmd =~ /^(?:clone|init|multi-init|commit-diff)$/) {
 	Git::SVN::Migration::migration_check();
 }
@@ -545,6 +550,8 @@ sub cmd_rebase {
 		exit 1;
 	}
 	unless ($_local) {
+		# rebase will checkout for us, so no need to do it explicitly
+		$_no_checkout = 'true';
 		$_fetch_all ? $gs->fetch_all : $gs->fetch;
 	}
 	command_noisy(rebase_cmd(), $gs->refname);
@@ -565,6 +572,21 @@ sub cmd_show_ignore {
 	});
 }
 
+sub cmd_show_externals {
+	my ($url, $rev, $uuid, $gs) = working_head_info('HEAD');
+	$gs ||= Git::SVN->new;
+	my $r = (defined $_revision ? $_revision : $gs->ra->get_latest_revnum);
+	$gs->prop_walk($gs->{path}, $r, sub {
+		my ($gs, $path, $props) = @_;
+		print STDOUT "\n# $path\n";
+		my $s = $props->{'svn:externals'} or return;
+		$s =~ s/[\r\n]+/\n/g;
+		chomp $s;
+		$s =~ s#^#$path#gm;
+		print STDOUT "$s\n";
+	});
+}
+
 sub cmd_create_ignore {
 	my ($url, $rev, $uuid, $gs) = working_head_info('HEAD');
 	$gs ||= Git::SVN->new;
@@ -840,19 +862,19 @@ sub cmd_info {
 			    command_output_pipe(qw(cat-file blob), "HEAD:$path");
 			if ($file_type eq "link") {
 				my $file_name = <$fh>;
-				$checksum = Git::SVN::Util::md5sum("link $file_name");
+				$checksum = md5sum("link $file_name");
 			} else {
-				$checksum = Git::SVN::Util::md5sum($fh);
+				$checksum = md5sum($fh);
 			}
 			command_close_pipe($fh, $ctx);
 		} elsif ($file_type eq "link") {
 			my $file_name =
 			    command(qw(cat-file blob), "HEAD:$path");
 			$checksum =
-			    Git::SVN::Util::md5sum("link " . $file_name);
+			    md5sum("link " . $file_name);
 		} else {
 			open FILE, "<", $path or die $!;
-			$checksum = Git::SVN::Util::md5sum(\*FILE);
+			$checksum = md5sum(\*FILE);
 			close FILE or die $!;
 		}
 		$result .= "Checksum: " . $checksum . "\n";
@@ -1193,11 +1215,6 @@ sub find_file_type_and_diff_status {
 	return ("file", $diff_status);
 }
 
-package Git::SVN::Util;
-use strict;
-use warnings;
-use Digest::MD5;
-
 sub md5sum {
 	my $arg = shift;
 	my $ref = ref $arg;
@@ -1219,7 +1236,8 @@ use strict;
 use warnings;
 use vars qw/$default_repo_id $default_ref_id $_no_metadata $_follow_parent
             $_repack $_repack_flags $_use_svm_props $_head
-            $_use_svnsync_props $no_reuse_existing $_minimize_url/;
+            $_use_svnsync_props $no_reuse_existing $_minimize_url
+	    $_use_log_author/;
 use Carp qw/croak/;
 use File::Path qw/mkpath/;
 use File::Copy qw/copy/;
@@ -2059,11 +2077,17 @@ sub do_git_commit {
 		croak "$log_entry->{revision} = $c already exists! ",
 		      "Why are we refetching it?\n";
 	}
-	$ENV{GIT_AUTHOR_NAME} = $ENV{GIT_COMMITTER_NAME} = $log_entry->{name};
-	$ENV{GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL} = $ENV{GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL} =
-	                                                  $log_entry->{email};
+	$ENV{GIT_AUTHOR_NAME} = $log_entry->{name};
+	$ENV{GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL} = $log_entry->{email};
 	$ENV{GIT_AUTHOR_DATE} = $ENV{GIT_COMMITTER_DATE} = $log_entry->{date};
 
+	$ENV{GIT_COMMITTER_NAME} = (defined $log_entry->{commit_name})
+						? $log_entry->{commit_name}
+						: $log_entry->{name};
+	$ENV{GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL} = (defined $log_entry->{commit_email})
+						? $log_entry->{commit_email}
+						: $log_entry->{email};
+
 	my $tree = $log_entry->{tree};
 	if (!defined $tree) {
 		$tree = $self->tmp_index_do(sub {
@@ -2351,7 +2375,17 @@ sub make_log_entry {
 	$log_entry{log} .= "\n";
 	my $author = $log_entry{author} = check_author($log_entry{author});
 	my ($name, $email) = defined $::users{$author} ? @{$::users{$author}}
-	                                               : ($author, undef);
+						       : ($author, undef);
+
+	my ($commit_name, $commit_email) = ($name, $email);
+	if ($_use_log_author) {
+		if ($log_entry{log} =~ /From:\s+(.*?)\s+<(.*)>\s*\n/) {
+			($name, $email) = ($1, $2);
+		} elsif ($log_entry{log} =~
+		                      /Signed-off-by:\s+(.*?)\s+<(.*)>\s*\n/) {
+			($name, $email) = ($1, $2);
+		}
+	}
 	if (defined $headrev && $self->use_svm_props) {
 		if ($self->rewrite_root) {
 			die "Can't have both 'useSvmProps' and 'rewriteRoot' ",
@@ -2374,23 +2408,28 @@ sub make_log_entry {
 		remove_username($full_url);
 		$log_entry{metadata} = "$full_url\@$r $uuid";
 		$log_entry{svm_revision} = $r;
-		$email ||= "$author\@$uuid"
+		$email ||= "$author\@$uuid";
+		$commit_email ||= "$author\@$uuid";
 	} elsif ($self->use_svnsync_props) {
 		my $full_url = $self->svnsync->{url};
 		$full_url .= "/$self->{path}" if length $self->{path};
 		remove_username($full_url);
 		my $uuid = $self->svnsync->{uuid};
 		$log_entry{metadata} = "$full_url\@$rev $uuid";
-		$email ||= "$author\@$uuid"
+		$email ||= "$author\@$uuid";
+		$commit_email ||= "$author\@$uuid";
 	} else {
 		my $url = $self->metadata_url;
 		remove_username($url);
 		$log_entry{metadata} = "$url\@$rev " .
 		                       $self->ra->get_uuid;
 		$email ||= "$author\@" . $self->ra->get_uuid;
+		$commit_email ||= "$author\@" . $self->ra->get_uuid;
 	}
 	$log_entry{name} = $name;
 	$log_entry{email} = $email;
+	$log_entry{commit_name} = $commit_name;
+	$log_entry{commit_email} = $commit_email;
 	\%log_entry;
 }
 
@@ -2947,7 +2986,7 @@ sub apply_textdelta {
 
 		if (defined $exp) {
 			seek $base, 0, 0 or croak $!;
-			my $got = Git::SVN::Util::md5sum($base);
+			my $got = ::md5sum($base);
 			die "Checksum mismatch: $fb->{path} $fb->{blob}\n",
 			    "expected: $exp\n",
 			    "     got: $got\n" if ($got ne $exp);
@@ -2966,7 +3005,7 @@ sub close_file {
 	if (my $fh = $fb->{fh}) {
 		if (defined $exp) {
 			seek($fh, 0, 0) or croak $!;
-			my $got = Git::SVN::Util::md5sum($fh);
+			my $got = ::md5sum($fh);
 			if ($got ne $exp) {
 				die "Checksum mismatch: $path\n",
 				    "expected: $exp\n    got: $got\n";
@@ -3321,7 +3360,7 @@ sub chg_file {
 	$fh->flush == 0 or croak $!;
 	seek $fh, 0, 0 or croak $!;
 
-	my $exp = Git::SVN::Util::md5sum($fh);
+	my $exp = ::md5sum($fh);
 	seek $fh, 0, 0 or croak $!;
 
 	my $pool = SVN::Pool->new;

git.c

@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ static int handle_alias(int *argcp, const char ***argv)
 
 				strbuf_init(&buf, PATH_MAX);
 				strbuf_addstr(&buf, alias_string);
-				sq_quote_argv(&buf, (*argv) + 1, *argcp - 1, PATH_MAX);
+				sq_quote_argv(&buf, (*argv) + 1, PATH_MAX);
 				free(alias_string);
 				alias_string = buf.buf;
 			}
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ static int handle_alias(int *argcp, const char ***argv)
 		if (!strcmp(alias_command, new_argv[0]))
 			die("recursive alias: %s", alias_command);
 
-		trace_argv_printf(new_argv, count,
+		trace_argv_printf(new_argv,
 				  "trace: alias expansion: %s =>",
 				  alias_command);
 
@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ static int run_command(struct cmd_struct *p, int argc, const char **argv)
 	if (p->option & NEED_WORK_TREE)
 		setup_work_tree();
 
-	trace_argv_printf(argv, argc, "trace: built-in: git");
+	trace_argv_printf(argv, "trace: built-in: git");
 
 	status = p->fn(argc, argv, prefix);
 	if (status)
@@ -294,6 +294,7 @@ static void handle_internal_command(int argc, const char **argv)
 		{ "cherry", cmd_cherry, RUN_SETUP },
 		{ "cherry-pick", cmd_cherry_pick, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
 		{ "clean", cmd_clean, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+		{ "commit", cmd_commit, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
 		{ "commit-tree", cmd_commit_tree, RUN_SETUP },
 		{ "config", cmd_config },
 		{ "count-objects", cmd_count_objects, RUN_SETUP },
@@ -302,6 +303,7 @@ static void handle_internal_command(int argc, const char **argv)
 		{ "diff-files", cmd_diff_files },
 		{ "diff-index", cmd_diff_index, RUN_SETUP },
 		{ "diff-tree", cmd_diff_tree, RUN_SETUP },
+		{ "fast-export", cmd_fast_export, RUN_SETUP },
 		{ "fetch", cmd_fetch, RUN_SETUP },
 		{ "fetch-pack", cmd_fetch_pack, RUN_SETUP },
 		{ "fetch--tool", cmd_fetch__tool, RUN_SETUP },
@@ -345,11 +347,11 @@ static void handle_internal_command(int argc, const char **argv)
 		{ "rev-parse", cmd_rev_parse },
 		{ "revert", cmd_revert, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
 		{ "rm", cmd_rm, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "runstatus", cmd_runstatus, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
 		{ "send-pack", cmd_send_pack, RUN_SETUP },
 		{ "shortlog", cmd_shortlog, RUN_SETUP | USE_PAGER },
 		{ "show-branch", cmd_show_branch, RUN_SETUP },
 		{ "show", cmd_show, RUN_SETUP | USE_PAGER },
+		{ "status", cmd_status, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
 		{ "stripspace", cmd_stripspace },
 		{ "symbolic-ref", cmd_symbolic_ref, RUN_SETUP },
 		{ "tag", cmd_tag, RUN_SETUP },

gitk-git/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+# The default target of this Makefile is...
+all::
+
+prefix ?= $(HOME)
+bindir ?= $(prefix)/bin
+TCLTK_PATH ?= wish
+INSTALL ?= install
+RM ?= rm -f
+
+DESTDIR_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(DESTDIR))
+bindir_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(bindir))
+TCLTK_PATH_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(TCLTK_PATH))
+
+ifndef V
+	QUIET          = @
+	QUIET_GEN      = $(QUIET)echo '   ' GEN $@ &&
+endif
+
+all:: gitk-wish
+install:: all
+	$(INSTALL) gitk-wish '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(bindir_SQ)'/gitk
+clean::
+	$(RM) gitk-wish
+
+gitk-wish: gitk
+	$(QUIET_GEN)$(RM) $@ $@+ && \
+	sed -e '1,3s|^exec .* "$$0"|exec $(subst |,'\|',$(TCLTK_PATH_SQ)) "$$0"|' <gitk >$@+ && \
+	chmod +x $@+ && \
+	mv -f $@+ $@

gitweb/README

@@ -10,28 +10,96 @@ From the git version 1.4.0 gitweb is bundled with git.
 How to configure gitweb for your local system
 ---------------------------------------------
 
+See also "Build time configuration" section in INSTALL
+file for gitweb (in gitweb/INSTALL).
+
 You can specify the following configuration variables when building GIT:
+ * GIT_BINDIR
+   Points out where to find git executable.  You should set up it to
+   the place where git binary was installed (usually /usr/bin) if you
+   don't install git from sources together with gitweb.  [Default: $(bindir)]
  * GITWEB_SITENAME
-   Shown in the title of all generated pages, defaults to the servers name.
+   Shown in the title of all generated pages, defaults to the server name
+   (SERVER_NAME CGI environment variable) if not set. [No default]
  * GITWEB_PROJECTROOT
-   The root directory for all projects shown by gitweb.
+   The root directory for all projects shown by gitweb. Must be set
+   correctly for gitweb to find repositories to display.  See also
+   "Gitweb repositories" in INSTALL file for gitweb.  [Default: /pub/git]
+ * GITWEB_PROJECT_MAXDEPTH
+   The filesystem traversing limit for getting projects list; the number
+   is taken as depth relative to the projectroot.  It is used when
+   GITWEB_LIST is a directory (or is not set; then project root is used).
+   Is is meant to speed up project listing on large work trees by limiting
+   find depth.  [Default: 2007]
  * GITWEB_LIST
-   points to a directory to scan for projects (defaults to project root)
-   or to a file for explicit listing of projects.
+   Points to a directory to scan for projects (defaults to project root
+   if not set / if empty) or to a file with explicit listing of projects
+   (together with projects' ownership). See "Generating projects list
+   using gitweb" in INSTALL file for gitweb to find out how to generate
+   such file from scan of a directory. [No default, which means use root
+   directory for projects]
+ * GITWEB_EXPORT_OK
+   Show repository only if this file exists (in repository).  Only
+   effective if this variable evaluates to true.  [No default / Not set]
+ * GITWEB_STRICT_EXPORT
+   Only allow viewing of repositories also shown on the overview page.
+   This for example makes GITWEB_EXPORT_OK to decide if repository is
+   available and not only if it is shown.  If GITWEB_LIST points to
+   file with list of project, only those repositories listed would be
+   available for gitweb.  [No default]
  * GITWEB_HOMETEXT
-   points to an .html file which is included on the gitweb project
-   overview page.
+   Points to an .html file which is included on the gitweb project
+   overview page ('projects_list' view), if it exists.  Relative to
+   gitweb.cgi script.  [Default: indextext.html]
+ * GITWEB_SITE_HEADER
+   Filename of html text to include at top of each page.  Relative to
+   gitweb.cgi script.  [No default]
+ * GITWEB_SITE_FOOTER
+   Filename of html text to include at bottom of each page.  Relative to
+   gitweb.cgi script.  [No default]
+ * GITWEB_HOME_LINK_STR
+   String of the home link on top of all pages, leading to $home_link
+   (usually main gitweb page, which means projects list).  Used as first
+   part of gitweb view "breadcrumb trail": <home> / <project> / <view>.
+   [Default: projects]
+ * GITWEB_SITENAME
+   Name of your site or organization to appear in page titles.  Set it
+   to something descriptive for clearer bookmarks etc.  If not set
+   (if empty) gitweb uses "$SERVER_NAME Git", or "Untitled Git" if
+   SERVER_NAME CGI environment variable is not set (e.g. if running
+   gitweb as standalone script).  [No default]
+ * GITWEB_BASE_URL
+   Git base URLs used for URL to where fetch project from, i.e. full
+   URL is "$git_base_url/$project".  Shown on projects summary page.
+   Repository URL for project can be also configured per repository; this
+   takes precendence over URL composed from base URL and project name.
+   Note that you can setup multiple base URLs (for example one for
+   git:// protocol access, one for http:// access) from gitweb config
+   file.  [No default]
  * GITWEB_CSS
-   Points to the location where you put gitweb.css on your web server.
+   Points to the location where you put gitweb.css on your web server
+   (or to be more generic URI of gitweb stylesheet).  Relative to base
+   URI of gitweb.  Note that you can setup multiple stylesheets from
+   gitweb config file.  [Default: gitweb.css]
  * GITWEB_LOGO
-   Points to the location where you put git-logo.png on your web server.
+   Points to the location where you put git-logo.png on your web server
+   (or to be more generic URI of logo, 72x27 size, displayed in top right
+   corner of each gitweb page, and used as logo for Atom feed).  Relative
+   to base URI of gitweb.  [Default: git-logo.png]
+ * GITWEB_FAVICON
+   Points to the location where you put git-favicon.png on your web server
+   (or to be more generic URI of favicon, assumed to be image/png type;
+   web browsers that support favicons (website icons) may display them
+   in the browser's URL bar and next to site name in bookmarks).  Relative
+   to base URI of gitweb.  [Default: git-favicon.png]
  * GITWEB_CONFIG
-   This file will be loaded using 'require' and can be used to override any
-   of the options above as well as some other options - see the top of
-   'gitweb.cgi' for their full list and description.  If the environment
-   $GITWEB_CONFIG is set when gitweb.cgi is executed the file in the
-   environment variable will be loaded instead of the file
-   specified when gitweb.cgi was created.
+   This Perl file will be loaded using 'do' and can be used to override any
+   of the options above as well as some other options -- see the "Runtime
+   gitweb configuration" section below, and top of 'gitweb.cgi' for their
+   full list and description.  If the environment variable GITWEB_CONFIG
+   is set when gitweb.cgi is executed, then the file specified in the
+   environment variable will be loaded instead of the file specified
+   when gitweb.cgi was created.  [Default: gitweb_config.perl]
 
 
 Runtime gitweb configuration
@@ -39,11 +107,122 @@ Runtime gitweb configuration
 
 You can adjust gitweb behaviour using the file specified in `GITWEB_CONFIG`
 (defaults to 'gitweb_config.perl' in the same directory as the CGI).
-See the top of 'gitweb.cgi' for the list of variables and some description.
 The most notable thing that is not configurable at compile time are the
-optional features, stored in the '%features' variable. You can find further
-description on how to reconfigure the default features setting in your
-`GITWEB_CONFIG` or per-project in `project.git/config` inside 'gitweb.cgi'.
+optional features, stored in the '%features' variable.
+
+Ultimate description on how to reconfigure the default features setting
+in your `GITWEB_CONFIG` or per-project in `project.git/config` can be found
+as comments inside 'gitweb.cgi'.
+
+See also "Gitweb config file" (with example of gitweb config file), and
+"Gitweb repositories" sections in INSTALL file for gitweb.
+
+
+Gitweb config file is [fragment] of perl code. You can set variables
+using "our $variable = value"; text from "#" character until the end
+of a line is ignored. See perlsyn(1) man page for details.
+
+Below there is list of vaiables which you might want to set in gitweb config.
+See the top of 'gitweb.cgi' for the full list of variables and their
+descriptions.
+
+Gitweb config file variables
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+You can set, among others,  the following variables in gitweb config files:
+ * $GIT
+   Cure git executable to use.  By default set to "$GIT_BINDIR/git", which
+   in turn is by default set to "$(bindir)/git".  If you use git from binary
+   package, set this to "/usr/bin/git".  This can just be "git" if your
+   webserver has a sensible PATH.  If you have multiple git versions
+   installed it is / can be used to choose which one to use.
+ * $version
+   Gitweb version, set automatically when creating gitweb.cgi from
+   gitweb.perl. You might want to modify it if you are running modified
+   gitweb.
+ * $my_url, $my_uri
+   URL and absolute URL of gitweb script; you might need to set those
+   variables if you are using 'pathinfo' feature: see also below.
+ * $home_link
+   Target of the home link on top of all pages (the first part of view
+   "breadcrumbs").  By default set to absolute URI of a page; you might
+   need to set it up to [base] gitweb URI if you use 'pathinfo' feature
+   (alternative format of the URLs, with project name embedded directly
+   in the path part of URL).
+ * @stylesheets
+   List of URIs of stylesheets (relative to base URI of a page). You
+   might specify more than one stylesheet, for example use gitweb.css
+   as base, with site specific modifications in separate stylesheet
+   to make it easier to upgrade gitweb. You can add 'site' stylesheet
+   for example by using
+      push @stylesheets, "gitweb-site.css";
+   in gitweb config file.
+ * $logo_url, $logo_label
+   URI and label (title) of GIT logo link (or your site logo, if you choose
+   to use different logo image). By default they point to git homepage;
+   in the past they pointed to git documentation at www.kernel.org.
+ * $projects_list_description_width
+   The width (in characters) of the projects list "Description" column.
+   Longer descriptions will be cut (trying to cut at word boundary);
+   full description is available as 'title' attribute (usually shown on
+   mouseover).  By default set to 25, which might be too small if you
+   use long project descriptions.
+ * @git_base_url_list
+   List of git base URLs used for URL to where fetch project from, shown
+   in project summary page.  Full URL is "$git_base_url/$project".
+   You can setup multiple base URLs (for example one for  git:// protocol
+   access, and one for http:// "dumb" protocol access).  Note that per
+   repository configuration in 'cloneurl' file, or as values of gitweb.url
+   project config.
+ * $default_blob_plain_mimetype
+   Default mimetype for blob_plain (raw) view, if mimetype checking
+   doesn't result in some other type; by default 'text/plain'.
+ * $default_text_plain_charset
+   Default charset for text files. If not set, web serwer configuration
+   would be used.
+ * $mimetypes_file
+   File to use for (filename extension based) guessing of MIME types before
+   trying /etc/mime.types. Path, if relative, is taken currently as taken
+   relative to current git repositoy.
+ * $fallback_encoding
+   Gitweb assumes this charset if line contains non-UTF-8 characters.
+   Fallback decoding is used without error checking, so it can be even
+   'utf-8'. Value mist be valid encodig; see Encoding::Supported(3pm) man
+   page for a list.   By default 'latin1', aka. 'iso-8859-1'.
+ * @diff_opts
+   Rename detection options for git-diff and git-diff-tree. By default
+   ('-M'); set it to ('-C') or ('-C', '-C') to also detect copies, or
+   set it to () if you don't want to have renames detection.
+
+Per-repository gitweb configuration
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+You can also configure individual repositories shown in gitweb by creating
+file in the GIT_DIR of git repository, or by setting some repo configuration
+variable (in GIT_DIR/config).
+
+You can use the following files in repository:
+ * README.html
+   A .html file (HTML fragment) which is included on the gitweb project
+   summary page inside <div> block element. You can use it for longer
+   description of a project, to provide links for example to projects
+   homepage, etc.
+ * description (or gitweb.description)
+   Short (shortened by default to 25 characters in the projects list page)
+   single line description of a project (of a repository). Plain text file;
+   HTML will be escaped. By default set to
+     Unnamed repository; edit this file to name it for gitweb.
+   from the template during creating repository. You can use
+   gitweb.description repo configuration variable, but the file takes
+   precendence.
+ * cloneurl (or multiple-valued gitweb.url)
+   File with repository URL (used for clone and fetch), one per line.
+   Displayed in the project summary page. You can use multiple-valued
+   gitweb.url repository configuration variable for that, but the file
+   takes precendence.
+ * various gitweb.* config variables (in config)
+   Read description of %feature hash for detailed list, and some
+   descriptions.
 
 
 Webserver configuration

gitweb/gitweb.perl

@@ -695,10 +695,9 @@ sub validate_refname {
 # in utf-8 thanks to "binmode STDOUT, ':utf8'" at beginning
 sub to_utf8 {
 	my $str = shift;
-	my $res;
-	eval { $res = decode_utf8($str, Encode::FB_CROAK); };
-	if (defined $res) {
-		return $res;
+	if (utf8::valid($str)) {
+		utf8::decode($str);
+		return $str;
 	} else {
 		return decode($fallback_encoding, $str, Encode::FB_DEFAULT);
 	}
@@ -3786,6 +3785,8 @@ sub git_search_grep_body {
 		      "<td class=\"link\">" .
 		      $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'})}, "commit") .
 		      " | " .
+		      $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$co{'id'})}, "commitdiff") .
+		      " | " .
 		      $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$co{'id'})}, "tree");
 		print "</td>\n" .
 		      "</tr>\n";

help.c

@@ -237,7 +237,6 @@ void list_common_cmds_help(void)
 		mput_char(' ', longest - strlen(common_cmds[i].name));
 		puts(common_cmds[i].help);
 	}
-	puts("(use 'git help -a' to get a list of all installed git commands)");
 }
 
 static void show_man_page(const char *git_cmd)

http.c

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ char *ssl_cainfo = NULL;
 long curl_low_speed_limit = -1;
 long curl_low_speed_time = -1;
 int curl_ftp_no_epsv = 0;
+char *curl_http_proxy = NULL;
 
 struct curl_slist *pragma_header;
 
@@ -160,6 +161,13 @@ static int http_options(const char *var, const char *value)
 		curl_ftp_no_epsv = git_config_bool(var, value);
 		return 0;
 	}
+	if (!strcmp("http.proxy", var)) {
+		if (curl_http_proxy == NULL) {
+			curl_http_proxy = xmalloc(strlen(value)+1);
+			strcpy(curl_http_proxy, value);
+		}
+		return 0;
+	}
 
 	/* Fall back on the default ones */
 	return git_default_config(var, value);
@@ -205,6 +213,9 @@ static CURL* get_curl_handle(void)
 	if (curl_ftp_no_epsv)
 		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_FTP_USE_EPSV, 0);
 
+	if (curl_http_proxy)
+		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXY, curl_http_proxy);
+
 	return result;
 }
 

ident.c

@@ -113,25 +113,15 @@ static int add_raw(char *buf, size_t size, int offset, const char *str)
 
 static int crud(unsigned char c)
 {
-	static char crud_array[256];
-	static int crud_array_initialized = 0;
-
-	if (!crud_array_initialized) {
-		int k;
-
-		for (k = 0; k <= 31; ++k) crud_array[k] = 1;
-		crud_array[' '] = 1;
-		crud_array['.'] = 1;
-		crud_array[','] = 1;
-		crud_array[':'] = 1;
-		crud_array[';'] = 1;
-		crud_array['<'] = 1;
-		crud_array['>'] = 1;
-		crud_array['"'] = 1;
-		crud_array['\''] = 1;
-		crud_array_initialized = 1;
-	}
-	return crud_array[c];
+	return  c <= 32  ||
+		c == '.' ||
+		c == ',' ||
+		c == ':' ||
+		c == ';' ||
+		c == '<' ||
+		c == '>' ||
+		c == '"' ||
+		c == '\'';
 }
 
 /*
@@ -192,12 +182,14 @@ static const char *env_hint =
 "Omit --global to set the identity only in this repository.\n"
 "\n";
 
-const char *fmt_ident(const char *name, const char *email,
-		      const char *date_str, int error_on_no_name)
+static const char *fmt_ident_1(const char *name, const char *email,
+			       const char *date_str, int flag)
 {
 	static char buffer[1000];
 	char date[50];
 	int i;
+	int error_on_no_name = !!(flag & 01);
+	int name_addr_only = !!(flag & 02);
 
 	setup_ident();
 	if (!name)
@@ -224,20 +216,36 @@ const char *fmt_ident(const char *name, const char *email,
 	}
 
 	strcpy(date, git_default_date);
-	if (date_str)
+	if (!name_addr_only && date_str)
 		parse_date(date_str, date, sizeof(date));
 
 	i = copy(buffer, sizeof(buffer), 0, name);
 	i = add_raw(buffer, sizeof(buffer), i, " <");
 	i = copy(buffer, sizeof(buffer), i, email);
-	i = add_raw(buffer, sizeof(buffer), i, "> ");
-	i = copy(buffer, sizeof(buffer), i, date);
+	if (!name_addr_only) {
+		i = add_raw(buffer, sizeof(buffer), i,  "> ");
+		i = copy(buffer, sizeof(buffer), i, date);
+	} else {
+		i = add_raw(buffer, sizeof(buffer), i, ">");
+	}
 	if (i >= sizeof(buffer))
 		die("Impossibly long personal identifier");
 	buffer[i] = 0;
 	return buffer;
 }
 
+const char *fmt_ident(const char *name, const char *email,
+		      const char *date_str, int error_on_no_name)
+{
+	int flag = (error_on_no_name ? 01 : 0);
+	return fmt_ident_1(name, email, date_str, flag);
+}
+
+const char *fmt_name(const char *name, const char *email)
+{
+	return fmt_ident_1(name, email, NULL, 03);
+}
+
 const char *git_author_info(int error_on_no_name)
 {
 	return fmt_ident(getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_NAME"),

parse-options.c

@@ -216,6 +216,9 @@ is_abbreviated:
 	return error("unknown option `%s'", arg);
 }
 
+static NORETURN void usage_with_options_internal(const char * const *,
+                                                 const struct option *, int);
+
 int parse_options(int argc, const char **argv, const struct option *options,
                   const char * const usagestr[], int flags)
 {
@@ -249,6 +252,8 @@ int parse_options(int argc, const char **argv, const struct option *options,
 			break;
 		}
 
+		if (!strcmp(arg + 2, "help-all"))
+			usage_with_options_internal(usagestr, options, 1);
 		if (!strcmp(arg + 2, "help"))
 			usage_with_options(usagestr, options);
 		if (parse_long_opt(&args, arg + 2, options))
@@ -263,8 +268,8 @@ int parse_options(int argc, const char **argv, const struct option *options,
 #define USAGE_OPTS_WIDTH 24
 #define USAGE_GAP         2
 
-void usage_with_options(const char * const *usagestr,
-                        const struct option *opts)
+void usage_with_options_internal(const char * const *usagestr,
+                                 const struct option *opts, int full)
 {
 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s\n", *usagestr++);
 	while (*usagestr && **usagestr)
@@ -285,6 +290,8 @@ void usage_with_options(const char * const *usagestr,
 				fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", opts->help);
 			continue;
 		}
+		if (!full && (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN))
+			continue;
 
 		pos = fprintf(stderr, "    ");
 		if (opts->short_name)
@@ -335,6 +342,12 @@ void usage_with_options(const char * const *usagestr,
 	exit(129);
 }
 
+void usage_with_options(const char * const *usagestr,
+                        const struct option *opts)
+{
+	usage_with_options_internal(usagestr, opts, 0);
+}
+
 /*----- some often used options -----*/
 #include "cache.h"
 

parse-options.h

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ enum parse_opt_option_flags {
 	PARSE_OPT_OPTARG  = 1,
 	PARSE_OPT_NOARG   = 2,
 	PARSE_OPT_NONEG   = 4,
+	PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN  = 8,
 };
 
 struct option;
@@ -57,6 +58,8 @@ typedef int parse_opt_cb(const struct option *, const char *arg, int unset);
  *   PARSE_OPT_OPTARG: says that the argument is optionnal (not for BOOLEANs)
  *   PARSE_OPT_NOARG: says that this option takes no argument, for CALLBACKs
  *   PARSE_OPT_NONEG: says that this option cannot be negated
+ *   PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN this option is skipped in the default usage, showed in
+ *                    the long one.
  *
  * `callback`::
  *   pointer to the callback to use for OPTION_CALLBACK.

quote.c

@@ -56,20 +56,13 @@ void sq_quote_print(FILE *stream, const char *src)
 	fputc('\'', stream);
 }
 
-void sq_quote_argv(struct strbuf *dst, const char** argv, int count,
-                   size_t maxlen)
+void sq_quote_argv(struct strbuf *dst, const char** argv, size_t maxlen)
 {
 	int i;
 
-	/* Count argv if needed. */
-	if (count < 0) {
-		for (count = 0; argv[count]; count++)
-			; /* just counting */
-	}
-
 	/* Copy into destination buffer. */
-	strbuf_grow(dst, 32 * count);
-	for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
+	strbuf_grow(dst, 255);
+	for (i = 0; argv[i]; ++i) {
 		strbuf_addch(dst, ' ');
 		sq_quote_buf(dst, argv[i]);
 		if (maxlen && dst->len > maxlen)

quote.h

@@ -31,8 +31,7 @@
 extern void sq_quote_print(FILE *stream, const char *src);
 
 extern void sq_quote_buf(struct strbuf *, const char *src);
-extern void sq_quote_argv(struct strbuf *, const char **argv, int count,
-                          size_t maxlen);
+extern void sq_quote_argv(struct strbuf *, const char **argv, size_t maxlen);
 
 /* This unwraps what sq_quote() produces in place, but returns
  * NULL if the input does not look like what sq_quote would have

refs.c

@@ -643,6 +643,37 @@ int check_ref_format(const char *ref)
 	}
 }
 
+const char *ref_rev_parse_rules[] = {
+	"%.*s",
+	"refs/%.*s",
+	"refs/tags/%.*s",
+	"refs/heads/%.*s",
+	"refs/remotes/%.*s",
+	"refs/remotes/%.*s/HEAD",
+	NULL
+};
+
+const char *ref_fetch_rules[] = {
+	"%.*s",
+	"refs/%.*s",
+	"refs/heads/%.*s",
+	NULL
+};
+
+int refname_match(const char *abbrev_name, const char *full_name, const char **rules)
+{
+	const char **p;
+	const int abbrev_name_len = strlen(abbrev_name);
+
+	for (p = rules; *p; p++) {
+		if (!strcmp(full_name, mkpath(*p, abbrev_name_len, abbrev_name))) {
+			return 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static struct ref_lock *verify_lock(struct ref_lock *lock,
 	const unsigned char *old_sha1, int mustexist)
 {

remote.c

@@ -278,6 +278,8 @@ static int handle_config(const char *key, const char *value)
 	} else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".tagopt")) {
 		if (!strcmp(value, "--no-tags"))
 			remote->fetch_tags = -1;
+	} else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".proxy")) {
+		remote->http_proxy = xstrdup(value);
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -417,25 +419,6 @@ int remote_has_url(struct remote *remote, const char *url)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-/*
- * Returns true if, under the matching rules for fetching, name is the
- * same as the given full name.
- */
-static int ref_matches_abbrev(const char *name, const char *full)
-{
-	if (!prefixcmp(name, "refs/") || !strcmp(name, "HEAD"))
-		return !strcmp(name, full);
-	if (prefixcmp(full, "refs/"))
-		return 0;
-	if (!prefixcmp(name, "heads/") ||
-	    !prefixcmp(name, "tags/") ||
-	    !prefixcmp(name, "remotes/"))
-		return !strcmp(name, full + 5);
-	if (prefixcmp(full + 5, "heads/"))
-		return 0;
-	return !strcmp(full + 11, name);
-}
-
 int remote_find_tracking(struct remote *remote, struct refspec *refspec)
 {
 	int find_src = refspec->src == NULL;
@@ -531,10 +514,7 @@ static int count_refspec_match(const char *pattern,
 		char *name = refs->name;
 		int namelen = strlen(name);
 
-		if (namelen < patlen ||
-		    memcmp(name + namelen - patlen, pattern, patlen))
-			continue;
-		if (namelen != patlen && name[namelen - patlen - 1] != '/')
+		if (!refname_match(pattern, name, ref_rev_parse_rules))
 			continue;
 
 		/* A match is "weak" if it is with refs outside
@@ -816,7 +796,7 @@ int branch_merge_matches(struct branch *branch,
 {
 	if (!branch || i < 0 || i >= branch->merge_nr)
 		return 0;
-	return ref_matches_abbrev(branch->merge[i]->src, refname);
+	return refname_match(branch->merge[i]->src, refname, ref_fetch_rules);
 }
 
 static struct ref *get_expanded_map(const struct ref *remote_refs,
@@ -855,7 +835,7 @@ static const struct ref *find_ref_by_name_abbrev(const struct ref *refs, const c
 {
 	const struct ref *ref;
 	for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
-		if (ref_matches_abbrev(name, ref->name))
+		if (refname_match(name, ref->name, ref_fetch_rules))
 			return ref;
 	}
 	return NULL;

remote.h

@@ -25,6 +25,11 @@ struct remote {
 
 	const char *receivepack;
 	const char *uploadpack;
+
+	/*
+	 * for curl remotes only
+	 */
+	char *http_proxy;
 };
 
 struct remote *remote_get(const char *name);

sha1_name.c

@@ -239,23 +239,13 @@ static int ambiguous_path(const char *path, int len)
 	return slash;
 }
 
-static const char *ref_fmt[] = {
-	"%.*s",
-	"refs/%.*s",
-	"refs/tags/%.*s",
-	"refs/heads/%.*s",
-	"refs/remotes/%.*s",
-	"refs/remotes/%.*s/HEAD",
-	NULL
-};
-
 int dwim_ref(const char *str, int len, unsigned char *sha1, char **ref)
 {
 	const char **p, *r;
 	int refs_found = 0;
 
 	*ref = NULL;
-	for (p = ref_fmt; *p; p++) {
+	for (p = ref_rev_parse_rules; *p; p++) {
 		unsigned char sha1_from_ref[20];
 		unsigned char *this_result;
 
@@ -277,7 +267,7 @@ int dwim_log(const char *str, int len, unsigned char *sha1, char **log)
 	int logs_found = 0;
 
 	*log = NULL;
-	for (p = ref_fmt; *p; p++) {
+	for (p = ref_rev_parse_rules; *p; p++) {
 		struct stat st;
 		unsigned char hash[20];
 		char path[PATH_MAX];
@@ -610,24 +600,35 @@ static int get_sha1_oneline(const char *prefix, unsigned char *sha1)
 {
 	struct commit_list *list = NULL, *backup = NULL, *l;
 	int retval = -1;
+	char *temp_commit_buffer = NULL;
 
 	if (prefix[0] == '!') {
 		if (prefix[1] != '!')
 			die ("Invalid search pattern: %s", prefix);
 		prefix++;
 	}
-	if (!save_commit_buffer)
-		return error("Could not expand oneline-name.");
 	for_each_ref(handle_one_ref, &list);
 	for (l = list; l; l = l->next)
 		commit_list_insert(l->item, &backup);
 	while (list) {
 		char *p;
 		struct commit *commit;
+		enum object_type type;
+		unsigned long size;
 
 		commit = pop_most_recent_commit(&list, ONELINE_SEEN);
 		parse_object(commit->object.sha1);
-		if (!commit->buffer || !(p = strstr(commit->buffer, "\n\n")))
+		if (temp_commit_buffer)
+			free(temp_commit_buffer);
+		if (commit->buffer)
+			p = commit->buffer;
+		else {
+			p = read_sha1_file(commit->object.sha1, &type, &size);
+			if (!p)
+				continue;
+			temp_commit_buffer = p;
+		}
+		if (!(p = strstr(p, "\n\n")))
 			continue;
 		if (!prefixcmp(p + 2, prefix)) {
 			hashcpy(sha1, commit->object.sha1);
@@ -635,6 +636,8 @@ static int get_sha1_oneline(const char *prefix, unsigned char *sha1)
 			break;
 		}
 	}
+	if (temp_commit_buffer)
+		free(temp_commit_buffer);
 	free_commit_list(list);
 	for (l = backup; l; l = l->next)
 		clear_commit_marks(l->item, ONELINE_SEEN);

strbuf.h

@@ -117,5 +117,6 @@ extern int strbuf_read_file(struct strbuf *sb, const char *path, size_t hint);
 extern int strbuf_getline(struct strbuf *, FILE *, int);
 
 extern void stripspace(struct strbuf *buf, int skip_comments);
+extern void launch_editor(const char *path, struct strbuf *buffer, const char *const *env);
 
 #endif /* STRBUF_H */

t/t0001-init.sh

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ check_config () {
 
 test_expect_success 'plain' '
 	(
-		unset GIT_DIR GIT_WORK_TREE &&
+		unset GIT_DIR GIT_WORK_TREE
 		mkdir plain &&
 		cd plain &&
 		git init
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ test_expect_success 'plain' '
 
 test_expect_success 'plain with GIT_WORK_TREE' '
 	if (
-		unset GIT_DIR &&
+		unset GIT_DIR
 		mkdir plain-wt &&
 		cd plain-wt &&
 		GIT_WORK_TREE=$(pwd) git init
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ test_expect_success 'plain with GIT_WORK_TREE' '
 
 test_expect_success 'plain bare' '
 	(
-		unset GIT_DIR GIT_WORK_TREE GIT_CONFIG &&
+		unset GIT_DIR GIT_WORK_TREE GIT_CONFIG
 		mkdir plain-bare-1 &&
 		cd plain-bare-1 &&
 		git --bare init
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ test_expect_success 'plain bare' '
 
 test_expect_success 'plain bare with GIT_WORK_TREE' '
 	if (
-		unset GIT_DIR GIT_CONFIG &&
+		unset GIT_DIR GIT_CONFIG
 		mkdir plain-bare-2 &&
 		cd plain-bare-2 &&
 		GIT_WORK_TREE=$(pwd) git --bare init
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ test_expect_success 'plain bare with GIT_WORK_TREE' '
 test_expect_success 'GIT_DIR bare' '
 
 	(
-		unset GIT_CONFIG &&
+		unset GIT_CONFIG
 		mkdir git-dir-bare.git &&
 		GIT_DIR=git-dir-bare.git git init
 	) &&
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ test_expect_success 'GIT_DIR bare' '
 test_expect_success 'GIT_DIR non-bare' '
 
 	(
-		unset GIT_CONFIG &&
+		unset GIT_CONFIG
 		mkdir non-bare &&
 		cd non-bare &&
 		GIT_DIR=.git git init
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ test_expect_success 'GIT_DIR non-bare' '
 test_expect_success 'GIT_DIR & GIT_WORK_TREE (1)' '
 
 	(
-		unset GIT_CONFIG &&
+		unset GIT_CONFIG
 		mkdir git-dir-wt-1.git &&
 		GIT_WORK_TREE=$(pwd) GIT_DIR=git-dir-wt-1.git git init
 	) &&
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ test_expect_success 'GIT_DIR & GIT_WORK_TREE (1)' '
 test_expect_success 'GIT_DIR & GIT_WORK_TREE (2)' '
 
 	if (
-		unset GIT_CONFIG &&
+		unset GIT_CONFIG
 		mkdir git-dir-wt-2.git &&
 		GIT_WORK_TREE=$(pwd) GIT_DIR=git-dir-wt-2.git git --bare init
 	)

t/t1410-reflog.sh

@@ -175,4 +175,22 @@ test_expect_success 'recover and check' '
 
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'prune --expire' '
+
+	before=$(git count-objects | sed "s/ .*//") &&
+	BLOB=$(echo aleph | git hash-object -w --stdin) &&
+	BLOB_FILE=.git/objects/$(echo $BLOB | sed "s/^../&\//") &&
+	test $((1 + $before)) = $(git count-objects | sed "s/ .*//") &&
+	test -f $BLOB_FILE &&
+	git reset --hard &&
+	git prune --expire=1.hour.ago &&
+	test $((1 + $before)) = $(git count-objects | sed "s/ .*//") &&
+	test -f $BLOB_FILE &&
+	test-chmtime -86500 $BLOB_FILE &&
+	git prune --expire 1.day &&
+	test $before = $(git count-objects | sed "s/ .*//") &&
+	! test -f $BLOB_FILE
+
+'
+
 test_done

t/t3001-ls-files-others-exclude.sh

@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ EOF
 
 git config core.excludesFile excludes-file
 
-git runstatus | grep "^#	" > output
+git status | grep "^#	" > output
 
 cat > expect << EOF
 #	.gitignore

t/t3201-branch-contains.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='branch --contains <commit>'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success setup '
+
+	>file &&
+	git add file &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit -m initial &&
+	git branch side &&
+
+	echo 1 >file &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit -a -m "second on master" &&
+
+	git checkout side &&
+	echo 1 >file &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit -a -m "second on side" &&
+
+	git merge master
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'branch --contains=master' '
+
+	git branch --contains=master >actual &&
+	{
+		echo "  master" && echo "* side"
+	} >expect &&
+	diff -u expect actual
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'branch --contains master' '
+
+	git branch --contains master >actual &&
+	{
+		echo "  master" && echo "* side"
+	} >expect &&
+	diff -u expect actual
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'branch --contains=side' '
+
+	git branch --contains=side >actual &&
+	{
+		echo "* side"
+	} >expect &&
+	diff -u expect actual
+
+'
+
+test_done

t/t4001-diff-rename.sh

@@ -71,10 +71,10 @@ test_expect_success 'favour same basenames over different ones' '
 	git rm path1 &&
 	mkdir subdir &&
 	git mv another-path subdir/path1 &&
-	git runstatus | grep "renamed: .*path1 -> subdir/path1"'
+	git status | grep "renamed: .*path1 -> subdir/path1"'
 
 test_expect_success  'favour same basenames even with minor differences' '
 	git show HEAD:path1 | sed "s/15/16/" > subdir/path1 &&
-	git runstatus | grep "renamed: .*path1 -> subdir/path1"'
+	git status | grep "renamed: .*path1 -> subdir/path1"'
 
 test_done

t/t4008-diff-break-rewrite.sh

@@ -121,14 +121,14 @@ test_expect_success \
     'compare_diff_raw expected current'
 
 test_expect_success \
-    'run diff with -B' \
+    'run diff with -B -M' \
     'git diff-index -B -M "$tree" >current'
 
-# This should not mistake file0 as the copy source of new file1
-# due to type differences.
+# file0 changed from regular to symlink.  file1 is very close to the preimage of file0.
+# because we break file0, file1 can become a rename of it.
 cat >expected <<\EOF
 :100644 120000 f5deac7be59e7eeab8657fd9ae706fd6a57daed2 67be421f88824578857624f7b3dc75e99a8a1481 T	file0
-:100644 100644 6ff87c4664981e4397625791c8ea3bbb5f2279a3 f5deac7be59e7eeab8657fd9ae706fd6a57daed2 M100	file1
+:100644 100644 6ff87c4664981e4397625791c8ea3bbb5f2279a3 f5deac7be59e7eeab8657fd9ae706fd6a57daed2 R	file0	file1
 EOF
 
 test_expect_success \

t/t4023-diff-rename-typechange.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='typechange rename detection'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success setup '
+
+	rm -f foo bar &&
+	cat ../../COPYING >foo &&
+	ln -s linklink bar &&
+	git add foo bar &&
+	git commit -a -m Initial &&
+	git tag one &&
+
+	rm -f foo bar &&
+	cat ../../COPYING >bar &&
+	ln -s linklink foo &&
+	git add foo bar &&
+	git commit -a -m Second &&
+	git tag two &&
+
+	rm -f foo bar &&
+	cat ../../COPYING >foo &&
+	git add foo &&
+	git commit -a -m Third &&
+	git tag three &&
+
+	mv foo bar &&
+	ln -s linklink foo &&
+	git add foo bar &&
+	git commit -a -m Fourth &&
+	git tag four &&
+
+	# This is purely for sanity check
+
+	rm -f foo bar &&
+	cat ../../COPYING >foo &&
+	cat ../../Makefile >bar &&
+	git add foo bar &&
+	git commit -a -m Fifth &&
+	git tag five &&
+
+	rm -f foo bar &&
+	cat ../../Makefile >foo &&
+	cat ../../COPYING >bar &&
+	git add foo bar &&
+	git commit -a -m Sixth &&
+	git tag six
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'cross renames to be detected for regular files' '
+
+	git diff-tree five six -r --name-status -B -M | sort >actual &&
+	{
+		echo "R100	foo	bar"
+		echo "R100	bar	foo"
+	} | sort >expect &&
+	diff -u expect actual
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'cross renames to be detected for typechange' '
+
+	git diff-tree one two -r --name-status -B -M | sort >actual &&
+	{
+		echo "R100	foo	bar"
+		echo "R100	bar	foo"
+	} | sort >expect &&
+	diff -u expect actual
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'moves and renames' '
+
+	git diff-tree three four -r --name-status -B -M | sort >actual &&
+	{
+		echo "R100	foo	bar"
+		echo "T100	foo"
+	} | sort >expect &&
+	diff -u expect actual
+
+'
+
+test_done

t/t5510-fetch.sh

@@ -95,6 +95,31 @@ test_expect_success 'fetch following tags' '
 
 '
 
+test_expect_failure 'fetch must not resolve short tag name' '
+
+	cd "$D" &&
+
+	mkdir five &&
+	cd five &&
+	git init &&
+
+	git fetch .. anno:five
+
+'
+
+test_expect_failure 'fetch must not resolve short remote name' '
+
+	cd "$D" &&
+	git-update-ref refs/remotes/six/HEAD HEAD
+
+	mkdir six &&
+	cd six &&
+	git init &&
+
+	git fetch .. six:six
+
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'create bundle 1' '
 	cd "$D" &&
 	echo >file updated again by origin &&
@@ -228,4 +253,46 @@ test_expect_success 'bundle should record HEAD correctly' '
 
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'explicit fetch should not update tracking' '
+
+	cd "$D" &&
+	git branch -f side &&
+	(
+		cd three &&
+		o=$(git rev-parse --verify refs/remotes/origin/master) &&
+		git fetch origin master &&
+		n=$(git rev-parse --verify refs/remotes/origin/master) &&
+		test "$o" = "$n" &&
+		! git rev-parse --verify refs/remotes/origin/side
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'explicit pull should not update tracking' '
+
+	cd "$D" &&
+	git branch -f side &&
+	(
+		cd three &&
+		o=$(git rev-parse --verify refs/remotes/origin/master) &&
+		git pull origin master &&
+		n=$(git rev-parse --verify refs/remotes/origin/master) &&
+		test "$o" = "$n" &&
+		! git rev-parse --verify refs/remotes/origin/side
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'configured fetch updates tracking' '
+
+	cd "$D" &&
+	git branch -f side &&
+	(
+		cd three &&
+		o=$(git rev-parse --verify refs/remotes/origin/master) &&
+		git fetch origin &&
+		n=$(git rev-parse --verify refs/remotes/origin/master) &&
+		test "$o" != "$n" &&
+		git rev-parse --verify refs/remotes/origin/side
+	)
+'
+
 test_done

t/t5516-fetch-push.sh

@@ -145,11 +145,21 @@ test_expect_success 'push with no ambiguity (1)' '
 test_expect_success 'push with no ambiguity (2)' '
 
 	mk_test remotes/origin/master &&
-	git push testrepo master:master &&
+	git push testrepo master:origin/master &&
 	check_push_result $the_commit remotes/origin/master
 
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'push with colon-less refspec, no ambiguity' '
+
+	mk_test heads/master heads/t/master &&
+	git branch -f t/master master &&
+	git push testrepo master &&
+	check_push_result $the_commit heads/master &&
+	check_push_result $the_first_commit heads/t/master
+
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'push with weak ambiguity (1)' '
 
 	mk_test heads/master remotes/origin/master &&
@@ -244,6 +254,23 @@ test_expect_success 'push with colon-less refspec (4)' '
 
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'push with HEAD' '
+
+	mk_test heads/master &&
+	git checkout master &&
+	git push testrepo HEAD &&
+	check_push_result $the_commit heads/master
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'push with HEAD nonexisting at remote' '
+
+	mk_test heads/master &&
+	git checkout -b local master &&
+	git push testrepo HEAD &&
+	check_push_result $the_commit heads/local
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'push with dry-run' '
 
 	mk_test heads/master &&

t/t5520-pull.sh

@@ -53,4 +53,26 @@ test_expect_success 'the default remote . should not break explicit pull' '
 	test `cat file` = modified
 '
 
+test_expect_success '--rebase' '
+	git branch to-rebase &&
+	echo modified again > file &&
+	git commit -m file file &&
+	git checkout to-rebase &&
+	echo new > file2 &&
+	git add file2 &&
+	git commit -m "new file" &&
+	git tag before-rebase &&
+	git pull --rebase . copy &&
+	test $(git rev-parse HEAD^) = $(git rev-parse copy) &&
+	test new = $(git show HEAD:file2)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'branch.to-rebase.rebase' '
+	git reset --hard before-rebase &&
+	git config branch.to-rebase.rebase 1 &&
+	git pull . copy &&
+	test $(git rev-parse HEAD^) = $(git rev-parse copy) &&
+	test new = $(git show HEAD:file2)
+'
+
 test_done

t/t7004-tag.sh

@@ -340,20 +340,14 @@ test_expect_success \
 '
 
 test_expect_success \
-	'trying to create tags giving many -m or -F options should fail' '
+	'trying to create tags giving both -m or -F options should fail' '
 	echo "message file 1" >msgfile1 &&
 	echo "message file 2" >msgfile2 &&
 	! tag_exists msgtag &&
-	! git-tag -m "message 1" -m "message 2" msgtag &&
-	! tag_exists msgtag &&
-	! git-tag -F msgfile1 -F msgfile2 msgtag &&
-	! tag_exists msgtag &&
 	! git-tag -m "message 1" -F msgfile1 msgtag &&
 	! tag_exists msgtag &&
 	! git-tag -F msgfile1 -m "message 1" msgtag &&
 	! tag_exists msgtag &&
-	! git-tag -F msgfile1 -m "message 1" -F msgfile2 msgtag &&
-	! tag_exists msgtag &&
 	! git-tag -m "message 1" -F msgfile1 -m "message 2" msgtag &&
 	! tag_exists msgtag
 '
@@ -674,6 +668,22 @@ test_expect_success 'creating a signed tag with -F - should succeed' '
 	git diff expect actual
 '
 
+cat >fakeeditor <<'EOF'
+#!/bin/sh
+test -n "$1" && exec >"$1"
+echo A signed tag message
+echo from a fake editor.
+EOF
+chmod +x fakeeditor
+get_tag_header implied-annotate $commit commit $time >expect
+./fakeeditor >>expect
+echo '-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----' >>expect
+test_expect_success '-s implies annotated tag' '
+	GIT_EDITOR=./fakeeditor git-tag -s implied-annotate &&
+	get_tag_msg implied-annotate >actual &&
+	git diff expect actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success \
 	'trying to create a signed tag with non-existing -F file should fail' '
 	! test -f nonexistingfile &&

t/t7500-commit.sh

@@ -122,7 +122,20 @@ test_expect_success 'using alternate GIT_INDEX_FILE (2)' '
 
 	) &&
 	cmp .git/index saved-index >/dev/null
+'
 
+cat > expect << EOF
+zort
+
+Signed-off-by: C O Mitter <committer@example.com>
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success '--signoff' '
+	echo "yet another content *narf*" >> foo &&
+	echo "zort" |
+		GIT_EDITOR=../t7500/add-content git commit -s -F - foo &&
+	git cat-file commit HEAD | sed "1,/^$/d" > output &&
+	diff expect output
 '
 
 test_done

t/t7501-commit.sh

@@ -244,4 +244,70 @@ test_expect_success 'multiple -m' '
 
 '
 
+author="The Real Author <someguy@his.email.org>"
+test_expect_success 'amend commit to fix author' '
+
+	oldtick=$GIT_AUTHOR_DATE &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git reset --hard &&
+	git cat-file -p HEAD |
+	sed -e "s/author.*/author $author $oldtick/" \
+		-e "s/^\(committer.*> \).*$/\1$GIT_COMMITTER_DATE/" > \
+		expected &&
+	git commit --amend --author="$author" &&
+	git cat-file -p HEAD > current &&
+	diff expected current
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git commit <file> with dirty index' '
+	echo tacocat > elif &&
+	echo tehlulz > chz &&
+	git add chz &&
+	git commit elif -m "tacocat is a palindrome" &&
+	git show --stat | grep elif &&
+	git diff --cached | grep chz
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'same tree (single parent)' '
+
+	git reset --hard
+
+	if git commit -m empty
+	then
+		echo oops -- should have complained
+		false
+	else
+		: happy
+	fi
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'same tree (single parent) --allow-empty' '
+
+	git commit --allow-empty -m "forced empty" &&
+	git cat-file commit HEAD | grep forced
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'same tree (merge and amend merge)' '
+
+	git checkout -b side HEAD^ &&
+	echo zero >zero &&
+	git add zero &&
+	git commit -m "add zero" &&
+	git checkout master &&
+
+	git merge -s ours side -m "empty ok" &&
+	git diff HEAD^ HEAD >actual &&
+	: >expected &&
+	diff -u expected actual &&
+
+	git commit --amend -m "empty really ok" &&
+	git diff HEAD^ HEAD >actual &&
+	: >expected &&
+	diff -u expected actual
+
+'
+
 test_done

t/t7502-commit.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='git commit porcelain-ish'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'the basics' '
+
+	echo doing partial >"commit is" &&
+	mkdir not &&
+	echo very much encouraged but we should >not/forbid &&
+	git add "commit is" not &&
+	echo update added "commit is" file >"commit is" &&
+	echo also update another >not/forbid &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit -a -m "initial with -a" &&
+
+	git cat-file blob HEAD:"commit is" >current.1 &&
+	git cat-file blob HEAD:not/forbid >current.2 &&
+
+	cmp current.1 "commit is" &&
+	cmp current.2 not/forbid
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'partial' '
+
+	echo another >"commit is" &&
+	echo another >not/forbid &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit -m "partial commit to handle a file" "commit is" &&
+
+	changed=$(git diff-tree --name-only HEAD^ HEAD) &&
+	test "$changed" = "commit is"
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'partial modification in a subdirecotry' '
+
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit -m "partial commit to subdirectory" not &&
+
+	changed=$(git diff-tree -r --name-only HEAD^ HEAD) &&
+	test "$changed" = "not/forbid"
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'partial removal' '
+
+	git rm not/forbid &&
+	git commit -m "partial commit to remove not/forbid" not &&
+
+	changed=$(git diff-tree -r --name-only HEAD^ HEAD) &&
+	test "$changed" = "not/forbid" &&
+	remain=$(git ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD) &&
+	test "$remain" = "commit is"
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'sign off' '
+
+	>positive &&
+	git add positive &&
+	git commit -s -m "thank you" &&
+	actual=$(git cat-file commit HEAD | sed -ne "s/Signed-off-by: //p") &&
+	expected=$(git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT | sed -e "s/>.*/>/") &&
+	test "z$actual" = "z$expected"
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'multiple -m' '
+
+	>negative &&
+	git add negative &&
+	git commit -m "one" -m "two" -m "three" &&
+	actual=$(git cat-file commit HEAD | sed -e "1,/^\$/d") &&
+	expected=$(echo one; echo; echo two; echo; echo three) &&
+	test "z$actual" = "z$expected"
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verbose' '
+
+	echo minus >negative &&
+	git add negative &&
+	git status -v | sed -ne "/^diff --git /p" >actual &&
+	echo "diff --git a/negative b/negative" >expect &&
+	diff -u expect actual
+
+'
+
+test_done

t/t7502-status.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2007 Johannes E. Schindelin
+#
+
+test_description='git-status'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'setup' '
+	: > tracked &&
+	: > modified &&
+	mkdir dir1 &&
+	: > dir1/tracked &&
+	: > dir1/modified &&
+	mkdir dir2 &&
+	: > dir1/tracked &&
+	: > dir1/modified &&
+	git add . &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit -m initial &&
+	: > untracked &&
+	: > dir1/untracked &&
+	: > dir2/untracked &&
+	echo 1 > dir1/modified &&
+	echo 2 > dir2/modified &&
+	echo 3 > dir2/added &&
+	git add dir2/added
+'
+
+cat > expect << \EOF
+# On branch master
+# Changes to be committed:
+#   (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
+#
+#	new file:   dir2/added
+#
+# Changed but not updated:
+#   (use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
+#
+#	modified:   dir1/modified
+#
+# Untracked files:
+#   (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
+#
+#	dir1/untracked
+#	dir2/modified
+#	dir2/untracked
+#	expect
+#	output
+#	untracked
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'status' '
+
+	git status > output &&
+	git diff expect output
+
+'
+
+cat > expect << \EOF
+# On branch master
+# Changes to be committed:
+#   (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
+#
+#	new file:   ../dir2/added
+#
+# Changed but not updated:
+#   (use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
+#
+#	modified:   modified
+#
+# Untracked files:
+#   (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
+#
+#	untracked
+#	../dir2/modified
+#	../dir2/untracked
+#	../expect
+#	../output
+#	../untracked
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'status with relative paths' '
+
+	(cd dir1 && git status) > output &&
+	git diff expect output
+
+'
+
+test_done

t/t9301-fast-export.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2007 Johannes E. Schindelin
+#
+
+test_description='git-fast-export'
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'setup' '
+
+	echo Wohlauf > file &&
+	git add file &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit -m initial &&
+	echo die Luft > file &&
+	echo geht frisch > file2 &&
+	git add file file2 &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit -m second &&
+	echo und > file2 &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit -m third file2 &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git tag rein &&
+	git checkout -b wer HEAD^ &&
+	echo lange > file2
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit -m sitzt file2 &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git tag -a -m valentin muss &&
+	git merge -s ours master
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fast-export | fast-import' '
+
+	MASTER=$(git rev-parse --verify master) &&
+	REIN=$(git rev-parse --verify rein) &&
+	WER=$(git rev-parse --verify wer) &&
+	MUSS=$(git rev-parse --verify muss) &&
+	mkdir new &&
+	git --git-dir=new/.git init &&
+	git fast-export --all |
+	(cd new &&
+	 git fast-import &&
+	 test $MASTER = $(git rev-parse --verify refs/heads/master) &&
+	 test $REIN = $(git rev-parse --verify refs/tags/rein) &&
+	 test $WER = $(git rev-parse --verify refs/heads/wer) &&
+	 test $MUSS = $(git rev-parse --verify refs/tags/muss))
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fast-export master~2..master' '
+
+	git fast-export master~2..master |
+		sed "s/master/partial/" |
+		(cd new &&
+		 git fast-import &&
+		 test $MASTER != $(git rev-parse --verify refs/heads/partial) &&
+		 git diff master..partial &&
+		 git diff master^..partial^ &&
+		 ! git rev-parse partial~2)
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'iso-8859-1' '
+
+	git config i18n.commitencoding ISO-8859-1 &&
+	# use author and committer name in ISO-8859-1 to match it.
+	. ../t3901-8859-1.txt &&
+	test_tick &&
+	echo rosten >file &&
+	git commit -s -m den file &&
+	git fast-export wer^..wer |
+		sed "s/wer/i18n/" |
+		(cd new &&
+		 git fast-import &&
+		 git cat-file commit i18n | grep "Áéí óú")
+
+'
+
+cat > signed-tag-import << EOF
+tag sign-your-name
+from $(git rev-parse HEAD)
+tagger C O Mitter <committer@example.com> 1112911993 -0700
+data 210
+A message for a sign
+-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
+Version: GnuPG v1.4.5 (GNU/Linux)
+
+fakedsignaturefakedsignaturefakedsignaturefakedsignaturfakedsign
+aturefakedsignaturefake=
+=/59v
+-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'set up faked signed tag' '
+
+	cat signed-tag-import | git fast-import
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'signed-tags=abort' '
+
+	! git fast-export --signed-tags=abort sign-your-name
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'signed-tags=verbatim' '
+
+	git fast-export --signed-tags=verbatim sign-your-name > output &&
+	grep PGP output
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'signed-tags=strip' '
+
+	git fast-export --signed-tags=strip sign-your-name > output &&
+	! grep PGP output
+
+'
+
+test_done

t/t9600-cvsimport.sh

@@ -3,13 +3,29 @@
 test_description='git-cvsimport basic tests'
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
-if ! ( type cvs && type cvsps ) >/dev/null 2>&1
+if ! type cvs >/dev/null 2>&1
 then
-	test_expect_success 'skipping cvsimport tests, cvs/cvsps not found' ''
+	say 'skipping cvsimport tests, cvs not found'
 	test_done
 	exit
 fi
 
+cvsps_version=`cvsps -h 2>&1 | sed -ne 's/cvsps version //p'`
+case "$cvsps_version" in
+2.1)
+	;;
+'')
+	say 'skipping cvsimport tests, cvsps not found'
+	test_done
+	exit
+	;;
+*)
+	say 'skipping cvsimport tests, cvsps too old'
+	test_done
+	exit
+	;;
+esac
+
 CVSROOT=$(pwd)/cvsroot
 export CVSROOT
 # for clean cvsps cache
@@ -119,4 +135,16 @@ test_expect_success 'cvsimport.module config works' '
 
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'import from a CVS working tree' '
+
+	cvs co -d import-from-wt module &&
+	cd import-from-wt &&
+		git cvsimport -a -z0 &&
+		echo 1 >expect &&
+		git log -1 --pretty=format:%s%n >actual &&
+		git diff actual expect &&
+	cd ..
+
+'
+
 test_done

templates/Makefile

@@ -52,6 +52,6 @@ clean:
 	$(RM) -r blt boilerplates.made
 
 install: all
-	$(INSTALL) -d -m755 '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(template_dir_SQ)'
+	$(INSTALL) -d -m 755 '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(template_dir_SQ)'
 	(cd blt && $(TAR) cf - .) | \
 	(cd '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(template_dir_SQ)' && $(TAR) xf -)

trace.c

@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ void trace_printf(const char *fmt, ...)
 		close(fd);
 }
 
-void trace_argv_printf(const char **argv, int count, const char *fmt, ...)
+void trace_argv_printf(const char **argv, const char *fmt, ...)
 {
 	struct strbuf buf;
 	va_list ap;
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ void trace_argv_printf(const char **argv, int count, const char *fmt, ...)
 	}
 	strbuf_setlen(&buf, len);
 
-	sq_quote_argv(&buf, argv, count, 0);
+	sq_quote_argv(&buf, argv, 0);
 	strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
 	write_or_whine_pipe(fd, buf.buf, buf.len, err_msg);
 	strbuf_release(&buf);

transport.c

@@ -470,6 +470,10 @@ static struct ref *get_refs_via_curl(struct transport *transport)
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite_buffer);
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, refs_url);
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, NULL);
+	if (transport->remote->http_proxy)
+		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_PROXY,
+				 transport->remote->http_proxy);
+
 	if (start_active_slot(slot)) {
 		run_active_slot(slot);
 		if (results.curl_result != CURLE_OK) {

tree-walk.h

@@ -7,13 +7,6 @@ struct name_entry {
 	unsigned int mode;
 };
 
-static inline enum object_type object_type(unsigned int mode)
-{
-	return S_ISDIR(mode) ? OBJ_TREE :
-		S_ISGITLINK(mode) ? OBJ_COMMIT :
-		OBJ_BLOB;
-}
-
 struct tree_desc {
 	const void *buffer;
 	struct name_entry entry;

wt-status.c

@@ -81,33 +81,47 @@ static void wt_status_print_trailer(struct wt_status *s)
 	color_fprintf_ln(s->fp, color(WT_STATUS_HEADER), "#");
 }
 
-static const char *quote_crlf(const char *in, char *buf, size_t sz)
+static char *quote_path(const char *in, int len,
+			struct strbuf *out, const char *prefix)
 {
-	const char *scan;
-	char *out;
-	const char *ret = in;
+	if (len < 0)
+		len = strlen(in);
 
-	for (scan = in, out = buf; *scan; scan++) {
-		int ch = *scan;
-		int quoted;
+	strbuf_grow(out, len);
+	strbuf_setlen(out, 0);
+	if (prefix) {
+		int off = 0;
+		while (prefix[off] && off < len && prefix[off] == in[off])
+			if (prefix[off] == '/') {
+				prefix += off + 1;
+				in += off + 1;
+				len -= off + 1;
+				off = 0;
+			} else
+				off++;
+
+		for (; *prefix; prefix++)
+			if (*prefix == '/')
+				strbuf_addstr(out, "../");
+	}
+
+	for ( ; len > 0; in++, len--) {
+		int ch = *in;
 
 		switch (ch) {
 		case '\n':
-			quoted = 'n';
+			strbuf_addstr(out, "\\n");
 			break;
 		case '\r':
-			quoted = 'r';
+			strbuf_addstr(out, "\\r");
 			break;
 		default:
-			*out++ = ch;
+			strbuf_addch(out, ch);
 			continue;
 		}
-		*out++ = '\\';
-		*out++ = quoted;
-		ret = buf;
 	}
-	*out = '\0';
-	return ret;
+
+	return out->buf;
 }
 
 static void wt_status_print_filepair(struct wt_status *s,
@@ -115,10 +129,12 @@ static void wt_status_print_filepair(struct wt_status *s,
 {
 	const char *c = color(t);
 	const char *one, *two;
-	char onebuf[PATH_MAX], twobuf[PATH_MAX];
+	struct strbuf onebuf, twobuf;
 
-	one = quote_crlf(p->one->path, onebuf, sizeof(onebuf));
-	two = quote_crlf(p->two->path, twobuf, sizeof(twobuf));
+	strbuf_init(&onebuf, 0);
+	strbuf_init(&twobuf, 0);
+	one = quote_path(p->one->path, -1, &onebuf, s->prefix);
+	two = quote_path(p->two->path, -1, &twobuf, s->prefix);
 
 	color_fprintf(s->fp, color(WT_STATUS_HEADER), "#\t");
 	switch (p->status) {
@@ -150,6 +166,8 @@ static void wt_status_print_filepair(struct wt_status *s,
 		die("bug: unhandled diff status %c", p->status);
 	}
 	fprintf(s->fp, "\n");
+	strbuf_release(&onebuf);
+	strbuf_release(&twobuf);
 }
 
 static void wt_status_print_updated_cb(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
@@ -204,8 +222,9 @@ static void wt_read_cache(struct wt_status *s)
 static void wt_status_print_initial(struct wt_status *s)
 {
 	int i;
-	char buf[PATH_MAX];
+	struct strbuf buf;
 
+	strbuf_init(&buf, 0);
 	wt_read_cache(s);
 	if (active_nr) {
 		s->commitable = 1;
@@ -214,11 +233,12 @@ static void wt_status_print_initial(struct wt_status *s)
 	for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
 		color_fprintf(s->fp, color(WT_STATUS_HEADER), "#\t");
 		color_fprintf_ln(s->fp, color(WT_STATUS_UPDATED), "new file: %s",
-				quote_crlf(active_cache[i]->name,
-					   buf, sizeof(buf)));
+				quote_path(active_cache[i]->name, -1,
+					   &buf, s->prefix));
 	}
 	if (active_nr)
 		wt_status_print_trailer(s);
+	strbuf_release(&buf);
 }
 
 static void wt_status_print_updated(struct wt_status *s)
@@ -231,6 +251,7 @@ static void wt_status_print_updated(struct wt_status *s)
 	rev.diffopt.format_callback_data = s;
 	rev.diffopt.detect_rename = 1;
 	rev.diffopt.rename_limit = 100;
+	rev.diffopt.break_opt = 0;
 	wt_read_cache(s);
 	run_diff_index(&rev, 1);
 }
@@ -252,7 +273,9 @@ static void wt_status_print_untracked(struct wt_status *s)
 	struct dir_struct dir;
 	int i;
 	int shown_header = 0;
+	struct strbuf buf;
 
+	strbuf_init(&buf, 0);
 	memset(&dir, 0, sizeof(dir));
 
 	if (!s->untracked) {
@@ -284,20 +307,38 @@ static void wt_status_print_untracked(struct wt_status *s)
 			shown_header = 1;
 		}
 		color_fprintf(s->fp, color(WT_STATUS_HEADER), "#\t");
-		color_fprintf_ln(s->fp, color(WT_STATUS_UNTRACKED), "%.*s",
-				ent->len, ent->name);
+		color_fprintf_ln(s->fp, color(WT_STATUS_UNTRACKED), "%s",
+				quote_path(ent->name, ent->len,
+					&buf, s->prefix));
 	}
+	strbuf_release(&buf);
 }
 
 static void wt_status_print_verbose(struct wt_status *s)
 {
 	struct rev_info rev;
+	int saved_stdout;
+
+	fflush(s->fp);
+
+	/* Sigh, the entire diff machinery is hardcoded to output to
+	 * stdout.  Do the dup-dance...*/
+	saved_stdout = dup(STDOUT_FILENO);
+	if (saved_stdout < 0 ||dup2(fileno(s->fp), STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
+		die("couldn't redirect stdout\n");
+
 	init_revisions(&rev, NULL);
 	setup_revisions(0, NULL, &rev, s->reference);
 	rev.diffopt.output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
 	rev.diffopt.detect_rename = 1;
 	wt_read_cache(s);
 	run_diff_index(&rev, 1);
+
+	fflush(stdout);
+
+	if (dup2(saved_stdout, STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
+		die("couldn't restore stdout\n");
+	close(saved_stdout);
 }
 
 void wt_status_print(struct wt_status *s)

wt-status.h

@@ -23,9 +23,11 @@ struct wt_status {
 	int workdir_untracked;
 	const char *index_file;
 	FILE *fp;
+	const char *prefix;
 };
 
 int git_status_config(const char *var, const char *value);
+int wt_status_use_color;
 void wt_status_prepare(struct wt_status *s);
 void wt_status_print(struct wt_status *s);