When developing Git for Windows, we always have to ensure that we do not
break any non-Windows platforms, e.g. by introducing Windows-specific code
into the platform-independent source code.
At other times, it is necessary to test whether a bug is Windows-specific
or not, in order to send the bug report to the correct place. Having
access to a Linux-based Git comes in really handy in such a situation.
Vagrant offers a painless way to install and use a defined Linux
development environment on Windows (and other Operating Systems). We offer
a Vagrantfile to that end for two reasons:
1) To allow Windows users to gain the full power of Linux' Git
2) To offer users an easy path to verify that the issue they are about
to report is really a Windows-specific issue; otherwise they would
need to report it to git@vger.kernel.org instead.
Using it is easy: Download and install https://www.virtualbox.org/, then
download and install https://www.vagrantup.com/, then direct your
command-line window to the Git source directory containing the Vagrantfile
and run the commands:
vagrant up
vagrant ssh
See https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/wiki/Vagrant for details.
As part of switching Git for Windows' development environment from msysGit
to the MSys2-based Git SDK, this Vagrantfile was copy-edited from msysGit:
https://github.com/msysgit/msysgit/blob/0be8f2208/Vagrantfile
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
The entire idea of generating the VS solution makes only sense if we
generate it via Continuous Integration; otherwise potential users would
still have to download the entire Git for Windows SDK.
So let's just add a target in the Makefile that can be used to generate
said solution; The generated files will then be committed so that they
can be pushed to a branch ready to check out by Visual Studio users.
To make things even more useful, we also generate and commit other files
that are required to run the test suite, such as templates and
bin-wrappers: with this, developers can run the test suite in a regular
Git Bash (that is part of a regular Git for Windows installation) after
building the solution in Visual Studio.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
When building with Microsoft Visual C, we use NuGet to acquire the
dependencies (such as OpenSSL, cURL, etc). We even unpack those
dependencies.
This patch teaches the test suite to add the directory with the unpacked
.dll files to the PATH before running the tests.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
We already unpack the NuGet packages in a certain place, via
compat/vcbuild/Makefile. Let's let Visual Studio use the very same place.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
This file is not available in earlier MSVC versions, and it is not
necessary to include it with MSVC, anyway.
Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Microsoft flipped the Windows Safe Exception Handling default
in VS2013 so that zlib became unacceptable to certain OS versions
(Vista and subsequent 32-bit OS's) without the addition of
the option -SAFESEH:NO.
Provide a switch to disable the Safe Exception Handler when required.
The option ImageHasSafeExceptionHandlers for VS2013 is not available in
earlier versions, so use the SAFESEH:NO linker flag. See
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/9a89h429.aspx for
further details.
This has only had limited testing due to the lack of a suitable system.
Helped-by: Yue Lin Ho <b8732003@student.nsysu.edu.tw>
Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Needed for: test-config; t-dump-split-index; t-dump-untracked-cache;
t-fake-ssh; t-sha1-array; t-submodule-config.
Plus a few spares.
Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Visual Studio takes the first listed application/library as the default
startup project [1].
Detect the 'git' project and place it the head of the apps list, rather
than the tail.
Export the apps list before libs list for both the projects and global
structures of the .sln file.
[1] http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1238553/
vs2008-where-is-the-startup-project-setting-stored-for-a-solution
"In the solution file, there are a list of pseudo-XML "Project"
entries. It turns out that whatever is the first one ends up as
the Startup Project, unless it’s overridden in the suo file. Argh.
I just rearranged the order in the file and it’s good."
"just moving the pseudo-xml isn't enough. You also have to move the
group of entries in the "GlobalSection(ProjectConfigurationPlatforms)
= postSolution" group that has the GUID of the project you moved to
the top. So there are two places to move lines."
Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Delete the duplicated GUID from the generation code for the Visual Studio
.sln project file.
The duplicate GUID tended to be allocated to test-svn-fe, which was then
ignored by Visual Studio / MSVC, and its omission from the build never
noticed.
Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Visual Studio has this very neat feature that you can get dependencies in
the form of NuGet packages, and even further: you can specify in a project
what NuGet packages it needs. These dependencies can then be fetched via
right-clicking the solution in the Solution Explorer and clicking the
"Restore NuGet Packages" entry.
This feature is so neat, in fact, that we want to support it in Git for
Windows. The idea is that we will be able to provide developers with a
checkout of the Git sources that can be built outside of the Git for
Windows SDK, using *only* Visual Studio.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
The .sln/.vcproj files were used to define projects up until Visual
Studio 2008, but starting with Visual Studio 2010 the project
definitions are stored in .sln/.vcxproj files (which can also be used
by the MSBuild system).
Let's just copy-edit the generator of the .vcproj files to a new
generator that produces .vcxproj files directly, without forcing Visual
Studio to upgrade the project definitions.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
With the recent changes to allow building with MSVC=1, we now pass the
/OPT:REF option to the compiler. This confuses the parser that wants to
turn the output of a dry run into project definitions for QMake and Visual
Studio:
Unhandled link option @ line 213: /OPT:REF at [...]
Let's just extend the code that passes through options that start with a
dash, so that it passes through options that start with a slash, too.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Add an option for capturing the output of the make dry-run used in
determining the msvc-build structure for easy debugging.
You can use the output of `--make-out <path>` in subsequent runs via the
`--in <path>` option.
Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Git's test suite shows tons of breakages unless Git is compiled
*without* NO_ICONV. That means, in turn, that we need to generate
build definitions *with* libiconv, which in turn implies that we
have to handle the -liconv option properly.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
The Generators/ directory can contain spurious files such as editors'
backup files. Even worse, there could be .swp files which are not even
valid Perl scripts.
Let's just ignore anything but .pm files in said directory.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Upon seeing the '-lcurl' option, point to the libcurl.lib.
While there, fix the elsif indentation.
Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Rather than swallowing the errors, it is better to have them in a file.
To make it obvious what this is about, use the file name
'msvc-build-makedryerrors.txt'.
Further, if the output is empty, simply delete that file. As we target
Git for Windows' SDK (which, unlike its predecessor msysGit, offers
Perl versions newer than 5.8), we can use the quite readable syntax
`if -f -z $ErrsFile` (available in Perl >=5.10).
Note that the file will contain the new values of the GIT_VERSION
and GITGUI_VERSION if they were generated by the make file. They
are omitted if the release is tagged and indentically defined in
their respective GIT_VERSION_GEN file DEF_VER variables.
Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Git's build contains steps to handle internationalization. This caused
hiccups in the parser used to generate QMake/Visual Studio project files.
As those steps are irrelevant in this context, let's just ignore them.
Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
The engine.pl script expects file names not to contain spaces. However,
paths with spaces are quite prevalent on Windows. Use shellwords() rather
than split() to parse them correctly.
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
The error message talked about a "lib option", but it clearly referred
to a link option.
Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Add the Microsoft .manifest pattern, and correct the generic 'Debug'
and 'Release' directory patterns which were mechanically adjusted way
back in c591d5f (gitignore: root most patterns at the top-level directory,
2009-10-26) to allow multi-level projects within the Git suite.
Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
In the years-old effort to clean up the PATH a bit, we deprecated dashed
invocations.
But we did not hold ourselves to that. Until now.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
The original idea of deprecating invocations of Git subcommands via
their dashed form was to be able to ship without having to hard-link
each and every builtin to its dashed form.
We need to follow this plan ourselves, by patching our very own scripts
accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
A long time ago, in turn a long time after introducing builtins and
moving Git's scripts to libexec/git-core/, we deprecated the invocation
of dashed commands.
The merge-octopus script is a holdover from the time before that, as it
still tries to invoke a builtin by its dashed form. Let's just not.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
The invocation of dashed Git commands was rightfully deprecated a long
time ago. We failed to heed that deprecation ourselves, but it is never
too late...
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
We deprecated the dashed invocations ages ago. Might just as well hold
ourselves to that.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
We started deprecating the dashed form a long time ago, advertising the
fact that dashed invocations of Git commands are deprecated for several
major versions.
Yet we still used them ourselves.
With ashes on our heads, we now start to finally get rid of those calls.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
This is one of the few places where Git violates its own deprecation of
the dashed form. It is not necessary, either.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
It is a real old anachronism from the Cogito days to have a
.git/branches/ directory. And to have tests that ensure that Cogito
users can migrate away from using that directory.
But so be it, let's continue testing it.
Let's make sure, however, that git init does not need to create that
directory.
This bug was noticed when testing with templates that had been
pre-committed, skipping the empty branches/ directory of course because
Git does not track empty directories.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Git's source code wants to be able to close() the same file descriptor
multiple times, ignoring the error returned by the second call (and the
ones after that), or to access the osfhandle of an already-closed stdout,
among other things that the UCRT does not like.
Simply linking invalidcontinue.obj allows such usage without resorting to
Debug Assertions (or exiting with exit code 9 in Release Mode).
Let's add a note so we don't forget, as suggested by Jeff Hostetler.
See https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms235330.aspx for more
details.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
The test suite does actually not pass when files are checked out with
CR/LF line endings, so we have to force them to LF-only.
For good measure, we simply force all source files to LF, also to make
it easier for Git for Windows contributors to contribute to upstream
Git's source code.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
When compiling with Visual Studio, the projects' names are identical to
the executables modulo the extensions. Which means that the bin-wrappers
*need* to target the .exe files lest they try to execute directories.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
We do have a lovely Makefile option to state that that header file is
not available. Let's use it everywhere...
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
MS Visual C suggests that the construct
condition ? (int) i : (ptrdiff_t) d
is incorrect. Let's fix this by casting to ptrdiff_t also for the
positive arm of the conditional.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
The short and sweet PREFIX can be confused when used in many places.
Rename both usages to better describe their purpose. EXEC_CMD_PREFIX is
used in full to disambiguate it from the nearby GIT_EXEC_PATH.
The PREFIX in sideband.c, while nominally independant of the exec_cmd
PREFIX, does reside within libgit[1], so the definitions would clash
when taken together with a PREFIX given on the command line for use by
exec_cmd.c.
Noticed when compiling Git for Windows using MSVC/Visual Studio [1] which
reports the conflict beteeen the command line definition and the
definition in sideband.c within the libgit project.
[1] the libgit functions are brought into a single sub-project
within the Visual Studio construction script provided in contrib,
and hence uses a single command for both exec_cmd.c and sideband.c.
Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
'make clean', or a 'git clean -dfx' will delete the PM stamp file,
so it cannot be a direct target in such clean conditions, resulting
in an error.
Normally the PM.stamp is recreated by the git/Makefile, except when
a dry-run is requested, for example, as used in the msysgit msvc-build
script which implements the compat/vcbuild/README using
contrib/buildsystems. The script msvc-build is introduced later in this
series.
Protect the PM.stamp target when the PM.stamp file does not exist,
allowing a Git 'Makefile -n' to succeed on a clean repo.
Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
---
This is development of the original "[PATCH 4/17] Makefile: a dry-run
can error out if no perl. Document the issue" 2015-06-25,
(http://marc.info/?l=git&m=143519054716960&w=2), which simply documented
the issue and then used NO_PERL to avoid the problem. See follow on
email thread for some discussion.
Ever since 457f08a (git-rev-list: add --bisect-vars option.,
2007-03-21), Git's source code uses the following trick to fool GCC into
*not* warning about uninitialized values:
int value = value;
We use this trick to silence the "warning: ‘x’ is used uninitialized in
this function [-Wuninitialized]" when the variables are not really used
uninitialized (but it is hard for the compiler to determine that).
This trick works well for GCC, and even Clang seems to appease that
workaround.
Not so Visual C. It does realize that this is just a trick to fool it,
and it simply refuses to be fooled.
The only way to silence the warning for Visual C would be to write
something like this:
#pragma warning(suppress: 4700)
int value;
Obviously this is not portable, and neither is that trick that fools
GCC. So let's just introduce a new macro that continues to fool GCC, but
simply initializes the values everywhere else.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
In Git for Windows' SDK, there is already a script to package Git for
Windows as a NuGet package, downloading nuget.exe if needed.
Let's just fall back to using that executable (if it is there) if
nuget.exe was not found in the PATH.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
