We added the --early-output feature long ago incdcefbc971(Add "--early-output" log flag for interactive GUI use, 2007-11-03). The idea was that GUIs could use it to progressively render a history view, showing something quick-and-inaccurate at first and then enhancing it later. But we never documented it, and it appears never to have been used, even by the projects which initially expressed interest. There was an RFC patch for gitk to use it: http://public-inbox.org/git/18221.2285.259487.655684@cargo.ozlabs.ibm.com/ but it was never merged. Likewise QGit had a patch in: https://lore.kernel.org/git/e5bfff550711040225ne67c907r2023b1354c35f35@mail.gmail.com/ but it was never fully merged (to this day, QGit has a commented-out line to add "--early-output" to the "log" invocation). Searching for other mentions on the web or forges like github.com turns up nothing. Meanwhile, the feature has been broken off and on over the years without anybody noticing (and naturally, there are no tests, either). From 2011 to 2017 the option didn't even turn on via "--early-output"; this was fixed ine35b6ac56f(revision.h: turn rev_info.early_output back into an unsigned int, 2017-06-10). It worked for a while then, but it does not interact well at all with commit-graphs (which are turned on by default these days). The main logic to count early commits is triggered by limit_list(), which we traditionally invoked when showing output in topo-order (and --early-output always enables --topo-order). But that changed inf0d9cc4196(revision.c: begin refactoring --topo-order logic, 2018-11-01). Now when we have generation numbers, we skip limit_list() entirely, and the early-output code shows no commits, and just the final header "Final output: 1 done". Which is syntactically OK, but semantically wrong: that message should give the total number of commits we're about to show. So let's drop the feature. It is extra code that is untested and undocumented, and makes working on the revision machinery more brittle. Given the history above, it seems unlikely that anybody is using it (or has used it), and we can drop it without the usual deprecation period. A gentler option might be to "soft" drop it: keep accepting the option, have it imply --topo-order as it does now, print "Final output: 1 done", and then do our regular traversal. That would keep any hypothetical caller working. But it doesn't seem worth the hassle to me. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system
Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.
Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.
Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.
Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.
See Documentation/gittutorial.adoc to get started, then see
Documentation/giteveryday.adoc for a useful minimum set of commands, and
Documentation/git-<commandname>.adoc for documentation of each command.
If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be
read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the
documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.
CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.adoc
(man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is
installed).
The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission and Documentation/CodingGuidelines).
Those wishing to help with error message, usage and informational message
string translations (localization l10) should see po/README.md
(a po file is a Portable Object file that holds the translations).
To subscribe to the list, send an email to git+subscribe@vger.kernel.org (see https://subspace.kernel.org/subscribing.html for details). The mailing list archives are available at https://lore.kernel.org/git/, https://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.
Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.
The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.
The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):
- random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
- stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
- "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
- "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks